图表作文常用的句型

1、图表作文常用的句型(1)常用的开篇句型(即概述图表内容时常用的表达法) According to the table/pie chart/line graph/bar graph, we can see/conclude that 根据该表/图，我们可知 The table/graph reveals (shows/indicates/illustrates/ represents/points out) that 该表/图表明 As we can see from the table As can be seen from the line/bar graph As is shown (il

2、lustrated/indicated) in the pie chart 如表/图所示，(2) 描述增减变化常用的句型 Compared with is still increased by The number of grew/rose from to An increase is shown in ; then came a sharp increase of In the number remains the same/drops to There was a very slight (small/slow/gradual) rise/increase in 1990. There w

3、as a very steady (marked/sharp/rapid/sudden/ dramatic) drop (decrease/decline/fall/reduction) in 1998/ compared with that of last year).好，下面我们来看一篇根据例2的题目要求写的范文。From the graph, we can see that the number of car accidents in Walton city fluctuated during the year of 1990. The first two months of 1990

4、showed an increasing trend. The rate rose to 32 in March but fell to 26 in June. From June on, the rate was rising again and reached the peak point 39 in August. After August the rate began to decline remarkably, and eventually dropped to the lowest point 16 at the end of the year. Therefore, its ob

5、vious that car accident in Walton city declined in 1990.主题句/概述表格反映的内容(5)反映交通事故的变化情况(6)小结：总结表格数据反映的总趋势There are several reasons for the decline. First, a new traffic law was made and came into force. It provided that in summer every car must be air-conditioned. As a result, the highest rate in August

6、, when humidity and high temperature make drivers impatient and easily lead to car accidents, dropped steadily. Second, new roads were built and some narrow streets were widened, which quickened the flow of traffic. Finally, the city administration made great efforts to heighten peoples awareness of

7、 observing traffic rules.主题句原因/措施一解释措施一/次要辅助采取措施一后的结果原因/措施二原因/措施三With all these new measures, Im sure the rate of car accidents in Walton city will go on falling this year.总结：展望未来的情况例：Title: Changes in people's dietOutline:1. State the changes in people's diet in the past five years. 2. Give

8、 possible reasons for the changes. 3. Draw your own conclusions.Study the following table carefully and your composition must be based on the information given in the table. You should quote as few figures as possible. YearFood 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001Grain 53% 47% 42.5% 40% 34%Milk 10% 11% 11% 12%

9、13%Meat 17% 20% 22.5% 23% 26%(Fruit 20% 22% 24% 25% 27%and Vegetables) Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% In the past five years, there have been remarkable changes in peoples diet. According to the figures given in the table, grain, which used to be the main food for most of the Chinese people, has now

10、 become less important. By contrast, the consumption of milk and meat has considerably increased, accounting for 13% and 26% of the total respectively in 2001. In the same way, the demand for fruit and vegetables has been on the rise. What caused these changes? I think there are at least two reasons

11、. In the first place, with the implementation of the reform and opening-up policy, great changes have taken place in all the branches of our national economy. The rapid growth in industrial and agricultural production has inevitably brought about a sharp rise in living standard. People now can affor

12、d a diet higher in protein and lower in carbon-hydrates. That is why the consumption of milk and meat has remarkably increased in the city and in the country. Secondly, more attention is now paid to the balanced diet, which is necessary for good health. As a consequence, vegetables and fruit that ar

13、e rich in vitamins have been in ever-rising demand. In conclusion, with the change in peoples diet the consumption of fruit, vegetables, milk and meat will gradually increase, while that of grain will continue to decline. 一、图表作文写作常识 1、图形种类及概述法： 泛指一份数据图表：a data graph/chart/diagram/illustration/table

14、饼图：pie chart 直方图或柱形图：bar chart / histogram 趋势曲线图：line chart / curve diagram 表格图：table 流程图或过程图：flow chart / sequence diagram 程序图：processing/procedures diagram 2、常用的描述用法 The table/chart diagram/graph shows （that） According to the table/chart diagram/graph As （is） shown in the table/chart diagram/graph

15、 As can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures， figures/statistics shows （that） It can be seen from the figures/statistics We can see from the figures/statistics It is clear from the figures/statistics It is apparent from the figures/statistics ·全国格斗大赛开始·银行卡 安全快捷换Q币·沟通无极限手

16、机Q时代·魔法表情秀出百变心情·全国格斗大赛开始·QQ秀秀出个性真自我table/chart/diagram/graph figures （that） table/chart/diagram/graph shows/describes/illustrates how 3、图表中的数据（Data）具体表达法 数据（Data）在某一个时间段固定不变：fixed in time 在一系列的时间段中转变：changes over time 持续变化的data在不同情况下： 增加：increase / raise / rise / go up 减少：decrease / g

17、row down / drop / fall 波动：fluctuate / rebound / undulate / wave 稳定：remain stable / stabilize / level off 最常用的两种表达法： 动词+副词形式（Verb+Adverb form） 形容词+名词形式（Adjective+Noun form） 二、相关常用词组 1、主章开头 图表类型：table、chart、diagramgraph、column chart、pie graph 描述：show、describe、illustrate、can be seen from、clear、apparent

18、、reveal、represent 内容：figure、statistic、number、percentage、proportion 2、表示数据变化的单词或者词组 rapid/rapidly迅速的，飞快的，险峻的 dramatic/dramatically戏剧性的，生动的 significant/significantly有意义的，重大的，重要的 sharp/sharply锐利的，明显的，急剧的 steep/steeply急剧升降的 steady/steadily稳固的，坚定不移的 gradual/gradually渐进的，逐渐的 slow/slowly缓慢的，不活跃的 slight/sli

19、ghtly轻微的、略微地 stable/stably稳定的 3、其它在描述中的常用到的词 significant changes图中一些较大变化 noticeable trend明显趋势 during the same period在同一时期 grow/grew增长 distribute分布，区别 unequally不相等地 in the case of adv.在的情况下 in terms of / in respect of / regarding在方面 in contrast相反，大不相同 government policy政府政策 market forces市场规率 measure n

20、.尺寸，方法，措施v.估量，调节 forecast n.先见，预见v.预测 三、考研英语图表写作套句精选 1.the table shows the changes in the number ofover the period fromto 该表格描述了在年之年间数量的变化。 2.the bar chart illustrates that 该柱状图展示了 3.the graph provides some interesting data regarding 该图为我们提供了有关有趣数据。 4.the diagram shows （that） 该图向我们展示了 5.the pie grap

21、h depicts （that） 该圆形图揭示了 6.this is a cure graph which describes the trend of 这个曲线图描述了的趋势。 7.the figures/statistics show （that） 数据（字）表明 8.the tree diagram reveals how 该树型图向我们揭示了如何 9.the data/statistics show （that） 该数据（字）可以这样理解 10.the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that 这些数据资料令我们得出结

22、论 11.as is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table 如图所示 12.according to the chart/figures 根据这些表（数字） 13.as is shown in the table 如表格所示 14.as can be seen from the diagram，great changes have taken place in 从图中可以看出，发生了巨大变化。 15.from the table/chart/diagram/figure，we can see clearly

23、thator it is clear/apparent from the chart that 从图表我们可以很清楚（明显）看到 16.this is a graph which illustrates 这个图表向我们展示了 17.this table shows the changing proportion of a & b fromto 该表格描述了年到年间a与b的比例关系。 18.the graph，presented in a pie chart， shows the general trend in 该图以圆形图形式描述了总的趋势。 19.this is a column

24、chart showing 这是个柱型图，描述了 20.as can be seen from the graph，the two curves show the flutuation of 如图所示，两条曲线描述了的波动情况。 21.over the period fromtotheremained level. 在至期间，基本不变。 22.in the year betweenand 在年到期间 23.in the 3 years spanning from 1995 through 1998 1995年至1998三年里 24.from then on/from this time onwards 从那时起