八年级英语Unit 3 Topic 2 I like country music（I）湘教版知识精讲

1、初二英语Unit 3 Topic 2 I like country music（I）湘教版【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容： Unit 3 Topic 2. I like country music（I） Section A 1. What are you going to do this Sunday evening? Im going to the concert. 这个星期天晚上你打算做什么？ 我打算去听音乐会。 “be going to.”这一结构是一般将来时态的一种形式，表示将要发生的事或打算，计划决定要做的事，后面加地点名词表示将要去某地。后面接动词原形表示准备去做某事。如： 他准备

2、明天去北京。 He is going to Beijing. 他准备下星期看望奶奶。 He is going to see his grandma next week. 他将参加篮球比赛。 He is going to take part in the basketball game. 2. I can lend you some tapes of her songs. 我能借给你一些她的歌曲磁带。 lend与borrow在Unit 1已经提到，今天我们再次巩固复习。 （1）borrow指主语从别人那里借来东西（借入），常构成固定词组borrow sth from sb/ sw表示“向某人、某

3、地借某物” 如：I borrowed a book from him（宾格）yesterday. 昨天我向他借了一本书。 我在图书馆借了一本书。 I borrowed a book from the library. Can I borrow your book? 我可以借你的书吗？ （2）lend指主语把东西借给别人（借出），常构成lend sb sth或lend sth to sb，表示把某物借给某人。 如：Can you lend me（宾格）your book? 你能借你的书给我吗？ Can you lend your book to me（宾格）? 注意：borrow，lend为动词

4、，to，from为介词，后面如果接人称代词时应用宾格形式。 3. Want to spend an exciting evening? 想度过一个兴奋的夜晚吗？ 此句为省略句，它的完整形式为Do you want to spend an exciting evening? spend动词，度过 复习人spend（时间、金钱）on sth （in）doing sth 某人在某事上（在做某事）花费（金钱或时间等） 如：I spent 100 yuan on books. I spent 100 yuan（in）buying the books. 我花了100元钱买这些书。 4. You can a

5、lso learn to sing or dance for just ￥ 180 each. 你也可以学习唱歌或跳舞，仅仅180元人民币。 （1）learn动词，学会，学习 learn to do sth学做某事 如：Im going to learn to swim.我打算学习游泳。 learn about.得知 I learn about his news on TV. 我在电视上得知了他的消息。 learn from.向学习，从学习 I learn English from the newspaper. 我从报纸里学习英语。 We must learn from him. 我们必须向他

6、学习。 （2）study与learn study带有研究之意，侧重学习的过程。learn侧重学习的结果，即“学会”。如： Do you learn this knowledge? 你学这个知识点吗？ Are you studying English? 你正在学习英语吗？ （3）for介词，后加价钱，表示“值多少钱” This book is for 10 yuan. 这本书值10元钱。 （4）just相当于only意思是仅仅，刚。 如：He just bought books. 他只买了书。 5. You can be satisfied, too. 你也会满意的。 satisfied形容词，

7、满意的 be satisfied with.对满意 I am satisfied with this job. 我对这项工作很满意。 She is satisfied with this house. 她对这座房子很满意。 Section B 1. What do you do in your free time? 在你空闲时你做什么？ in ones free timein ones spare time在的空余时间 2. I dont like pop music at all. 我根本不喜欢流行音乐。 not.at all根本不，一点也不 I dont like him at all.

8、我根本不喜欢他。 She doesnt do her homework at all. 她根本不做家作。 3. some types of music一些类型的音乐 type作名词，类型、风格，作动词，用打字机打 如：Would you like me to type your composition for you? 你愿意让我为你把作文打出来吗？ kind表示种类时，指性质相同的东西 type主要指类型，样式 kind，type这些词后常加“of”表示种类的 如：What kind of sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动？ He wants the letter of

9、the type. 他想要这种类型的信。 4. It is always about love and everyday life. 它总是关于爱情和日常生活的。 注意：every day everyday every day副词，每天 everyday形容词，日常的 I go to school early every day. 我每天很早去上学。 I practice speaking Everyday English. 我每天练习说日常英语。 5. Guo Lanying, Song zuying and Tenger are famous for their folk songs. 郭

10、兰英、宋祖英和腾格尔因他们的民族歌曲而出名。 be famous for.因而出名，for后面的事与物从属于主语。如： China is famous for its food. 中国因它的食物而出名。 be famous as.表示因作为而出名，as后面的事或物和主语是一致的。如： London is famous as a foggy city. 伦敦作为一个雾都而出名。 6. They are very popular among young people. 他们在年轻人中间很受欢迎。 popular形容词，流行的，受欢迎的 be popular with人，表示在某人中流行，受欢迎 如

11、：Football is popular with the boys.足球在男孩子当中很流行。 be popular in地点，表示在某地流行/受欢迎 The teacher is popular in this school. 这个老师在这所学校很受欢迎。 7. I hate this kind of music.我讨厌这种音乐。 hate厌恶，讨厌，不喜欢，其反义词为love，同义词为dislike hate to do sth讨厌去做某事 hate doing sth讨厌去做某事 如：I hate to drink waterI hate drinking water. 我不喜欢喝水。我

12、讨厌喝水。 辨析：hate dislike 两个词都有不愿意、不喜欢的含义。hate表示憎恨、怨恨，含有强烈的感情色彩。dislike没有那种强烈的感情，只是不喜欢而已。 如：I hate traveling by bus. 我讨厌坐汽车旅游。 I dislike traveling by bus. 我不喜欢坐汽车旅游。【模拟试题】（答题时间：40分钟） I. 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Kangkang usually _（go）to school by bus. 2. There _（be）a concert at the Music Hall this evening. 3. Wha

13、t _ you _（have）for breakfast yesterday? 4. The twins _（clean）the windows next Friday. 5. Look! They _（dance）over there. 6. We found it easy _（talk）with him. 7. They _（read）books when the teacher came in. 8. Will you please _（not close）the door? 9. We _（meet）at the school gate this afternoon. 10. Wha

14、t are you _（do）this weekend? II. 单项选择（ ）1. There _ a sports meet next Saturday. A. is going to beB. is going to have C. isD. has（ ）2. Class is over. All the students _ the classroom for home. A. are comingB. are going C. are livingD. are leaving（ ）3. Children have great fun _ with snow in winter. A.

15、 to playB. playing C. playsD. play（ ）4. The old man often _ over the stones when hes walking. A. sitsB. standsC. carriesD. trips（ ）5. Can I go hiking with you? - _. A. Thats OK!B. Thats right C. Not at allD. Why not（ ）6. We are going to the shops. Why _ with us? A. dont comeB. not you come C. not co

16、meD. dont you to come（ ）7. We have _ milk for the baby. Youd better go and buy some. A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few（ ）8. Can I _ some tapes of her songs _ you? - Sorry, I dont have any. A. borrow, fromB. lend, to C. have, forD. take, to（ ）9. Are you enjoying _ here? Yes, very much. A. livedB. to

17、 liveC. livingD. live（ ）10. The father _ his son is painting the pictures a brush. A. and, withB. with, with C. with, inD. and, in III. 选出可以替代划线部分的选项。（ ）1. I am going to see my parents on Sundays. A. visitB. lookC. look atD. watch（ ）2. I dont like rock music. Its too noisy. What about jazz? A. Do yo

18、u likeB. HowC. How aboutD. What（ ）3. Jane is 14. She is a high school student. A. 14 yearsB. 14 oldC. a 14-year-old girlD. a 14-years-old girl（ ）4. They are all from China. A. come all fromB. all come from C. comes all fromD. all comes from（ ）5. What else do you like? A. What otherB. What other thin

19、g C. What other thingsD. What things IV. 完形填空 Yesterday 1 Saturday Mr. King 2 his family to the Park in the morning. They 3 early and had their breakfast 4 . After that they went to the park 5 . It was nine when they 6 there. There were many people in the park. Lily climbed the hills 7 the middle of the park. Lucy flew a kite with some other children. Mr King and his wife were tired after five 8 work. They sat 9 a tall tree and had a rest. The king family had a good time 10 morni