新概念英语第一册第125-126课课件

1、LOGOLesson125 Made by RitaFree talknHave you ever planted a plant?nHow ?Key wordsexpressionsn water w:t, w- v. 浇水浇水n Terribly terbli adv. 非常非常n dry drai adj. 干燥的，干的干燥的，干的n Nuisance nju:sns n. 讨厌的东西或人讨厌的东西或人n mean mi:n v. 意味着，意思是意味着，意思是n surprise spraiz n. 惊奇，意外的事惊奇，意外的事n Immediately imi:ditli adv. 立

2、即地立即地LOGOKey wordsexpressions1. water v. v. 浇（洒）水；供水；喂水n The garden is very dry, Im going to water it tomorrow morning.n Tim is watering his lovely little dog. n 蒂姆正在给他那只可爱的小狗喂水。n v. 充满水；充满泪水；流口水n He felt sad and his eyes watered a little. n 他感到难过，眼睛有点儿湿润了。n Ice cream always makes his mouth water. n

3、 冰淇淋总能让他馋得淌口水。n v. 搀水冲淡；加水稀释n Someone had been watering the milk. n 有人往牛奶里搀了水。n He always waters drinks and sells them to tourists.n 他总是在饮料里搀水并将之卖给游客们。LOGOnwater n.n 1. 水 n Flowers will die without water.n 没有水, 花就会枯死。n 2. 大片的水, (尤指)湖河, 海n They forbid any ships to enter the water.n 他们禁止任何船舶进入这片水域。n 3

4、. (湖、河等的)水域, (某国附近的)海域n The ship is in British waters.n 这条船行驶在英国的海域里。n like water 大量地 n George was spending money like water.乔治挥金如土。 淡水；饮用水；糖水淡水；饮用水；糖水热水；开水；困境热水；开水；困境水质水质污水，废水污水，废水sweet waterhot waterwater qualitywaste waterLOGOn 1.很;非常;极 n After her husbands death she felt terribly alone.n 丈夫死后,她感

5、到非常地孤独。n He is terribly ashamed of what he did.n 他为自己所干的事愧疚不堪。n He suffered terribly when his mother died.n 他母亲去世时,他非常痛苦。n 2.非常糟糕地;令人不快地 n 3.极度地;严重地 He got terribly drunk and was throwing up for most of the night.n 他喝得烂醉,呕吐了大半夜。n It was terribly hot and I started to feel strange.n 天气热得要命,我开始觉得难受起来。2

6、. terriblyLOGO. nterrible adj. 糟糕的，极坏的糟糕的，极坏的 How is the weather? - It is terrible. Ive just had a terrible thought.LOGOKey wordsexpressions3. dry adj. 干的（干的（wet 湿的）湿的） dry and hot wind 干热风 This glass can keep the sugar dry. v. 把把.弄干弄干 He dried his hair with a towel. dry ones eyes 擦干眼泪擦干眼泪 vi. 变干变干

7、Clothes dont dry easily in winter.LOGO4. nuisance n. 讨厌的东西或人讨厌的东西或人 What a nuisance! 真讨厌！真讨厌！ You are a real nuisance to me. make a nuisance of oneself = make oneself a nuisance 惹人讨厌惹人讨厌 Dont make yourself a nuisance to others.不要做一个令人讨厌的人。不要做一个令人讨厌的人。你真是太讨厌了你真是太讨厌了！LOGOv. 意思是意思是 What does the word m

8、ean? The red light means “stop”. mean to do sth 打算做打算做. I mean to go tomorrow. mean doing 意味着意味着 The picture means stopping. adj. 吝啬的吝啬的 He is mean about money. adj.卑鄙的卑鄙的 It is mean of sb to do sth 某人做某人做.真卑鄙真卑鄙 It is mean of you to steal the poors money.5.mean (meant ; meant)LOGO6. surprise n. 惊喜；

9、惊讶；意外的事惊喜；惊讶；意外的事 Surprise！ to sbs surprise = to the surprise of sb令某人惊讶的是令某人惊讶的是 To my surprise, she is the mother of two children. in surprise 吃惊地，在惊慌中吃惊地，在惊慌中 He looked at me in surprise. n 2.令人吃惊的事物令人吃惊的事物; 意想不到（或突然）的事意想不到（或突然）的事; n 令人惊奇的事（或消息等）令人惊奇的事（或消息等） n Weve had some unpleasant surprises.n

10、 我们得到了一些令人不快的意外消息。我们得到了一些令人不快的意外消息。n The whole thing is a surprise to us.n 整个事情出乎我们的意料。整个事情出乎我们的意料。 To the surprise of meLOGOnsurprise 及物动词 vt. n 1.使惊奇, 使诧异 He may surprise us all yet.n 他总有一天会让我们大家惊奇。n I surprised everyone by wearing a terrible mask.n 我带了一副可怕的面具, 使大家受惊了。n They surprised us with a vi

11、sit.n 他们突然来访使我们大感意外。n It surprised me to see so many people there.n 在那里看到那么多人使我感到意外。n It surprised them that she was such a fine swimmer.n 她游得这么好, 使他们都很惊奇。n 2.意外发现撞见, 出其不意获得 We surprised the burglars opening the safe.n 窃贼在开保险箱时被我们撞上了。n The police surprised the thief into confessing.n 警察出其不意地使小偷招认了。Q

12、uestions on the textnDoes Susan have tea by herself?videoLOGOLanguage points1. Cant you come in and have tea now, Peter? 这是否定疑问句，表示邀请。这是否定疑问句，表示邀请。n cant you . 表示说话人表示说话人希望希望听话人做某事的听话人做某事的强烈强烈意愿意愿和看法。和看法。 例例 Cant you come and help me? 你就不能来帮帮我吗？你就不能来帮帮我吗？ 2. I must water the garden first.3. Do you h

13、ave to water it now?4. Its terribly dry.5. Dont you remember? 这也是否定疑问句。这也是否定疑问句。LOGOLanguage points6. I had to water it every day.7. Well, Ill have tea by myself.8. look out of the window. 9.That means you dont need to water the garden. 表示表示“不必不必”，是，是 must和和 have to的一般现在时否定式。的一般现在时否定式。10. That was a

14、 pleasant surprise. 真是意想不到的好事。真是意想不到的好事。从从往外看往外看dont have toneedntLOGOLanguage pointsn need既可以做实意动词，还可以做情态动词。既可以做实意动词，还可以做情态动词。n 当当need做实意动词时，做实意动词时，need 可以搭配可以搭配to do 和和doing sth to do 表主动，表主动，doing表被动。表被动。 eg.I need to repair my bike. My bike needs repairing . 当当need做情态动词时，后面只能跟动词的原形。做情态动词时，后面只能跟动

15、词的原形。 Eg.I neednt help my little brother.Grammarsn She has to leave early. She must leave early.n Does she have to leave early? Must she leave early?n She doesnt need to/ have to leave early. She neednt leave early.陈述句陈述句疑问句疑问句否定句否定句have to 与与mustn must 表示表示主观主观的认为有必要，有义务的认为有必要，有义务n have to 表示含有表示含有

16、客观客观的环境方面的需要，的环境方面的需要， 除了除了“必须必须”之外，还有之外，还有“不得不不得不”。n must 没有没有时态和人称的变化时态和人称的变化 I must ,he mustn have to 有有时态和人称的变化时态和人称的变化 I have to, he has ton eg. I must work hard. 我必须努力工作。我必须努力工作。 (我觉得有必要这么做。我觉得有必要这么做。) I had to go home by ship last night. 我昨晚不得不乘船回家。我昨晚不得不乘船回家。 (有可能没有赶上其他的航班或者火车，没选择有可能没有赶上其他的航

17、班或者火车，没选择才坐船。才坐船。)Grammarsmustnmustn 表示主张一定要, 务必n If it is really lost, it must be found.n 如果真丢了, 一定要找回来。n 表示不可避免性或肯定性必然要, 必定会n Man must die.人必有一死。n 过去、未来、完成等式可用 have to 的相应形式来代替, 例如:n I must have to do it today. 我必须今天做。n I had to do it yesterday. 我本该昨天做。n I shall have to go there some day. 总有一天我会去那

18、儿的。Grammarn 如果用如果用must来提问，则只能用其来提问，则只能用其neednt来来表达否定的回答。表达否定的回答。n neednt还可以理解为还可以理解为have to的否定的回的否定的回答。答。neednt（dont need to）和）和dont have to都表示不必要；都表示不必要；n 而而mustnt却表示绝对禁止，在说话人看来却表示绝对禁止，在说话人看来根本没有选择余地。根本没有选择余地。Grammars Must I arrive on time? n -Yes, you must.n -No, you neednt. Do I have to arrive on time? n -Yes, you have to.n -No, you dont have/need