仁爱英语七年级下册Unit重要短语归纳

1、Unit7 The Birthday PartyTopic 1When were you born?重要句型1. -When were you born? 你什么时候出生？-I was born in/ on.2. -Where were you born ? 你什么地点出生？-I was born in .3. -When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候？- Its May 13th4. - What day is it today? 今天星期几？- Its Monday5. -Whats the date today? 今天几月几号？- Its May 2nd. 6

2、. - How do you plan to celebrate it?你打算怎么庆祝？ - My friends want to have a birthday party for me. 7. - Would you like to come?你想参加吗？ - Yes, Id love to 8. - Whats your present for Kangkangs birthday ? 给康康的生日礼物是什么？ 9. - What shape is it? = Whats the shape of it? 它是什么形状？ - Its round/ a circle. 10.-How lo

3、ng/ wide is it? 它多长/多宽？ - Its 10 centimeters long/wide. 它10厘米长/宽 11.-What do we use it for? 我们用它来做什么？ - We use it to keep pencils 我们用它来放铅笔 = We use it for keeping pencils 12.- What is it like? 它像什么 - What was it like before? 它以前像什么？ - Its like a star 它像一颗星星 - It was like a flower 它像一朵花 13.- Whats yo

4、ur favoritepresent?你最喜欢的礼物是什么？短语1.  talk about 谈论2. know about 认识，了解3. my favorite sports star 我最喜欢的体育明星4. be born 出生（通常用过去式 was/were born）5. a big fan of sb 某人的超级粉丝6.   May 13th读成May (the) thirteenth 13th May 读成the thirteenth of May Your birthday is coming 你的生日即将到来7 .  

5、60;next Tuesday/ year/ week下个星期二/明年/下周8.     plan to do sth 打算/准备做某事9.     let me look at the calendar 让我看一下日历 10.    have a birthday party 举办生日聚会  11.     Two thousand 200012.     a model plane 一个飞机模

6、型14.     Guess again 再猜一下15.     What color 什么颜色16.     black and white 黑白相间17.     I get it = I see/know 我明白18.     have a look (at sth) = look (at sth) 看一看(某物)19.     have a swim

7、=swim 游泳20.     Im afraid you cant 恐怕你不能 Im afraid so 恐怕是这样 be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth 害怕某物21.     look like 看起来像(外貌) be like 像(性格，特点)22.     an oval 一个椭圆形23.     How wide 多宽24.     Ho

8、w far 多远25.     How long 多长26.     How often 多久一次（频率）27.     use sth to do sth= use sth for doing sth 用.来做.    We use it to study English.我们用它用来学习英语28.     must be 一定是 may be 也许是 cant be 一定不是29.  

9、;   be planning to celebrate it 正计划着庆祝一下30.     Would like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事31.     cook a big dinner做一顿丰盛的晚餐32.    want to celebrate the birthday at home想在家庆祝生日33.    make a birthday cake做一个生日蛋糕34.&#

10、160;   buy sth for sb = buy sb sth 为某人买某物buy some candles for her mother想给她妈妈买些蜡烛35.     buy some flowers买一些花36.     make a birthday card做一张生日卡片37.     do some cleaning/shopping做扫除/购物38.     Sing a song唱一首

11、歌39.     In 用于表示周、月、季节、年，泛指上午、下午、晚上； in the week / in july/ in spring(春天)/ in 2008 /in the morning40.     On 用于星期几，某日，某一天的上午、下午（具体某一天时，常用on） on Monday/ on April 1st / on Sunday morning/ on the afternoon of that dayTopic 2Can you dance the disco or perform ball

12、et?重要句型Can 能，会 (情态动词) + 动词原形1. I can play basketball.(否定句) I cant play basketball(一般疑问句) Can you play basketball? Yes, I can/ No, I cant(选择疑问句) Can you play basketball or soccer? Soccer.(特殊疑问句) What can you do?(特殊疑问句否定) What cant you do? 你不会做什么？ What else can you do? 你还会其他什么吗？ =What other things can

13、 you do?2. Would like = want 想，想要 + sth/ to do sthWould you like sth? = Do you want sth? 你想要.吗? Would you like to do sth? = Do you want to do sth? 你想做.吗？What would you like? = What do you want? 你想要什么？What would you like to do?= What do you want to do? 你想做什么？3. 一般现在式 一般过去式 am was is was are were can

14、could cant couldnt I am a teacher now, but I was a student ten years agoI can fly kites very well now , but I couldnt do it at all when I was three.表过去的时间：before, in the past, ago, when sb was 岁=at the age of 岁, last year/month/week.短语1.         Would like to

15、do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事2.         Id like to play the piano我想弹钢琴3.         sing some songs 唱一些歌曲4.         sing Chinese/English songs 唱汉语/英语歌曲5.     

16、    sing with me 和我一起唱6.         dance to disco跳迪斯科舞7.         perform ballet跳芭蕾舞8.     have a good time =enjoy oneself= have fun玩得开心9.     at the birthday party 在生日

17、聚会上10.     Im sure + 句子 我相信. Im sure we will have a good time at the party. be sure to do sth 一定会做某事 be sure of /about sth 相信某事11.     Of course I can 当然我能12.     ride a bike =ride bikes 骑自行车13.     drive a car 开车14.

18、0;    play basketball/soccer 打篮球/踢足球(无the) play the piano 弹钢琴(有the)15.     Happy birthday to you! 祝人生日快乐！16.     sing an English song 唱汉语歌17.     You are so smart! 你太棒了！18.     count from one to ten 从一数到十1

19、9.  take sth/sb to sp 把某物/人带到某地     take these flowers to the party 把这些花带到聚会上去20.     So many flowers 如此多花 So much money 如此多的钱21.     can speak English very well 英语说得很好 can do it a little 会一点点 cant do it at all 一点也不会22.   

20、60; read English books 看英语书23.     take photos=take pictures 照相 take photos of sb 为某人拍照 take photos with sb 和某人合影24.     make model planes 做飞机模型25.     do outdoor activities 做户外活动26.     fly a kite= fly kites 放风筝27. 

21、;    ten years ago 十年前28.     could dance only a little 只会跳一点点儿舞29.     both like playing ball games 两个都喜欢玩球类运动 both A and B A和B都 both of them 他们两个都 30.     be good at (doing) sth 擅长 do well in 在 方面做得好    

22、 Kangkang is good at playing soccer康康擅长踢足球31.     have a good time =have a great time     = have a nice time=have a wonderful time玩得开心，过得愉快32.     last/this/next year 去/今/明年33.     When I was five = at the age of five 当我五岁时34

23、.     I could write 我能写字35.     live in London 住在伦敦36.     there is something wrong with 有问题 = doesnt/ dont work 不能工作了 There is something wrong with my computer =My computer doesnt work. 37.     not any more = no more 再也

24、不，不再 She doesnt live here any more 她再也不住在这里了 = she lives here no more38.     sth be hard for sb 某事对某人来说是困难的39 .    with ones help = with the help of sbwith her mothers help= with the help of her mother在她妈妈的帮助下40.     could write many words

25、能写很多的字41.     begin to do sth = begin doing sth 开始做某事begins to write books 开始写书42.    a smart girl 一个聪明的女孩43. want to be 想成为Topic 3We had a wonderful party一般过去时:1.概念：表示的是某个动作发生在过去的时间里，并且这个动作已经完成了。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如：last year, yesterday，just now, in 1999,before, in the

26、 past等；也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作，常和often, always等频率副词连用。 第一种: She was a student ten years ago ( 含有be 动词的过去式)否定句：She wasnt a student ten years ago.一般疑问句：Was she a student ten years ago?特殊疑问句：What was she ten years ago? 第二种：I could play the guitar before (含有情态动词的过去式)否定句：I couldnt play the guitar before.一般疑问句：Co

27、uld you play the guitar before?特殊疑问句：What could you do before? 第三种： He played basketball yesterday (含实义动词的过去式)否定句：He didnt play basketball yesterday.一般疑问句：Did he play basketball yesterday?特殊疑问句：What did he do yesterday? 2. 实义动词过去式的变化规则l 直接在动词后+ed 如： worked cookedl 以不发音的e结尾的+d 如： lived liked dancedl

28、以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词，变y为i，再+ed. 如：study studied carry carriedl 以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，要双写最后这个辅音字母，再+ed. 如：stop stopped planplannedl 不规则动词的变化 (掌握) 如，am / is - was are - were buy - bought等短语1.    How was Kangkangs birthday party?康康的生日聚会怎么样？2.    It was very nice 非常好

29、3.   at the party 在聚会上4.    Sing a Chinese / an English song 唱一首中文/英文歌曲5.    on ones birthday 在某人生日时6.   speak Chinese very well 汉语讲得非常好7.   recite a Chinese poem 朗读汉语诗8.  perform magic tricks 表演魔术9.  

30、0;enjoy oneself= have a good time 玩得高兴10.   Did you recite a Chinese poem?你朗诵了一首中文诗吗？ No, I didnt. but Helen did. 不，我没有。但是海伦朗诵了11.   dance to disco 跳迪斯科12.     Whats the matter (with sb)?Whats wrong (with sb)= Whats up? 怎么啦？13.    

31、; miss the chair 没坐到椅子14.     fall down 摔倒 fall from 从落下 fall off= fall down from 从跌落(先落后摔)15.     hurt oneself 伤着某人自己16.     Im OK 我还好17.     look at your hands 看你的手18.     go and wash them at once 马

32、上去洗一洗 at once =right now= right away 马上，立即19.     This way, please 请走这边20. come back to sp 回到某地    come back to school 回到学校    come back home 回家来 come back home from work 下班回家21.     dont be so late next time 下次别这么晚22.     lost the Musical Chairs game输了抢椅子游戏23.     have a birthday party for Kangkang 为康康举办了生日聚会24.