人教版必修4 Unit 4S3

1、Unit 4 Body LanguagePart 2 Teaching Resources第二部分 教学资源Section 3 Words and expressions from Unit 4 greet v. 致敬,欢迎,映入眼帘1. I woke up and was greeted by bird song. 我一觉醒来，鸟鸣之声不绝于耳。 2. His speech was greeted by loud cheers. 他的演讲受到了热烈的欢呼。 3. He greeted her with a loving hug. 他以一个深情的拥抱来迎接她。 4. He made his w

2、ay through the crowd to greet us. 他穿过人群向我们打招呼。 5. I greet you in the name of the President. 我代表总统前来迎接您。 representvt. 表现,表示,描绘,代表vi. 提出异议1. This essay represents a considerable improvement on your recent work. 这篇论文说明你最近的工作取得了相当大的改进。 2. She represented her fellow-workers at the union meeting. 她在工会会议上代

3、表她的同事。 3. The red lines on the map represent railways. 这张地图上的红线代表铁路。 4. Our firm is represented in India by Mr Hall. 我公司驻印度代表是霍尔先生。 5. Fonteyn represents the best traditions of ballet. 芳廷承袭了芭蕾舞艺术的最优秀的传统 approach n. 途径,方法v. 靠近,接近,动手处理1. The lion's approach drove away the small animals. 狮子一走近，小动物们

4、都跑开了。 2. Silently we approached the enemy's camp. 我们静悄悄地逼近敌人的营地。 3. All approaches to the city were blocked. 通往这座城市的所有道路都被封锁了。 4. There are several ways of approaching the problem. 处理这个问题有好几个方法。 5. Heavy footsteps signaled the teacher's approach. 沉重的脚步声显示教师已经走近了。 defend v. 防护,辩护,防卫1. How can

5、 you defend the killing of animals for pleasure? 你怎么能为杀死动物取乐的行为辩护呢？ 2. The union said that they would take action to defend their member's jobs. 工会说他们将采取行动维护会员的工作权益。 3. Some players are better at defending. 有些运动员较擅长打防卫。 4. The company has briefed a top lawyer to defend it. 公司已将案件委托给最好的律师进行辩护。 5.

6、 He retained the best lawyer in the state to defend his case. 他为他的案子聘了该州最好的律师。 词义辨析 defend guard protect shield preserve都含“保护”、“使安全”的意思。defend指“保卫”、“防御”, 应用范围很广, 对象可以是具体的, 也可以是抽象的, 如:defend oneself against enemy 防御敌人。guard 指“注意观察、戒备, 以免受可能的攻击或伤害”, 如:guard a coastline 守卫海岸线。protect 指“保护.以免遭受危险或伤害等”,

7、如:protect the children from harm 保护儿童免受伤害。shield 指“保护、保卫.免受惩罚或伤害等”, 如:shield one's eyes against the glare of the sun 保护眼睛不受强烈的阳光伤害。preserve 指“防护、保存.免被分解或腐烂”, 如:Salt preserves food from decay. 盐能防止食物腐烂。misunderstand v. 误解,误会1. They pretend to misunderstand my complaint. 他们假装误解了我的投诉。 2. He wrote h

8、er a letter for fear she misunderstand him. 他给她写了封信，免得她误会。 3. His remarks show that he misunderstand my position on the question. 他的话说明他误解了我在这一问题上的立场。 be likely to conj. 可能 (可预期的)1. Noticing that there was likely to be trouble, they sneaked away. 他们看到有可能发生麻烦，就悄悄离开了。 2. But the boss said we were like

9、ly to work overtime today. 但是老板说我们今天很可能要加班。 in general a. 总之(一般,通常,一般说来)1. How do people in general look on her? 人们一般对她怎么看? 2. In general, a grammatical clause contain a subject and a predicate. 一般说来，一个合乎文法的子句包含有主词与述语。 3. Ordinary bill relating to a matter apply to the public in general, introduce b

10、y a government minister. 由政府部长推出的与适用于一般公众事情有关的普通法案。 4. One's awareness in the former case is in general more acute than in the later. 此人对前一种情况的自觉程度，一般比后一情况更深刻。 5. In general, people don't like to be made fun of. 大体上讲, 人们都不喜欢被捉弄。 frownn. 皱眉v. 皱眉头1. The teacher frowned angrily at the noisy cla

11、ss. 老师对那班吵吵嚷嚷的学生皱起了眉头。 2. The frown on the man's face showed that he was displeased. 那人皱着眉头，面露不悦。 3. She looked up from her exam paper with a worried frown. 她看完自己的试卷愁眉不展地抬起头来。 misread vt. 错读1. His tactlessness showed that he had completely misread the situation. 他不能随机应变, 这表明他对情势完全误解了。2. I misrea

12、d the instructions/what the instructions said. 我把说明书看错了。3. He misread the last train' as the fast train'. 他把末班车误读成快车了。4. The reader who do not detect the seriousness under the lightness often misread him. 没有意识到轻松掩盖下的严肃性的读者常常会误解他。 ease n. 安乐,安逸,悠闲v. 使.安乐,使.安心,减轻,放松1. I don't feel at ease

13、in the strange place. 在这个陌生的地方，我觉得很不自在。 2. My parents are retired and now live a life of ease. 我的父母都退休了，现在过着安闲舒适的生活。 3. He is expected to win the game with ease. 预计他在比赛中会轻易获胜。 4. It would ease my mind to know where he was. 要知道他在哪儿我就放心了。 5. He passed the test with ease. 他轻而易举地考及格了。 at ease a. 舒适(自由自在

14、,稍息)1. At ease! 稍息！ 2. I don't feel at ease in the strange place. 在这个陌生的地方，我觉得很不自在。 3. He felt at ease and confident about the future. 他对未来感到轻松自在并且充满信心。 4. After confession he feels a little better and can sleep at ease. 忏悔之后他觉得好过一点，并且能安眠了。 5. With our work done, we felt much at ease. 工作做完后，我们觉得好轻松。 hug n. 紧抱,拥抱v. 紧抱,固执1. The child was hugging her doll. 那孩子紧抱着她的洋娃娃。 2. The president hugged himself with pleasu