M1u2Grammar2

1、1Grammar and Usage21. Learn the Attributive Clause introduced by relative adverbs “where, when and why”.31. A. The person ( who/ that /whom) you should write to is Mr. Ball.2. A. The games ( which /that) he took part in were swimming and shooting. B. The person to whom you should write is Mr.Ball. B

2、. The games in which he took part were swimming and shooting.Rewrite the following sentences with Rewrite the following sentences with preposition+which/whom :preposition+which/whom :4 Have you met the person _whom he was speaking? How to choose the right prepositions1. Find out which verb the prepo

3、sition is used with. For example:B. He is the man _whom you should give your thanks.with/to/aboutto5A. The farm _which we worked ten years ago isnt what it used to be. 2. Find out which noun or pronoun the clause modifies(修饰修饰).For example: B. This is the tree _which we used to play games.onunder63.

4、 Find out the meaning of the clause. For example:A. The pen _which he is writing now was bought yesterday.B. The gas _which we can not live is called oxygen.(He is writing with the pen.)(We can not live without the gas.)withwithout7Fill in the blanks using “prep+whom/which”.1. The book _ I heard was

5、 written twenty years ago.2. The people _ the man spoke werent listening.3. The film _ I fell asleep was very boring.of/about whichto/with whomduring which85. The little creature _ scientists are interested is known as ET.6. The gun _ he was shot was never found.4. The pen _ she wrote that book can

6、now be seen in a museum.with whichin whichwith which9When did you come here?When did you come here?When did you come here?When did you come here?10We came here on Oct.12 , 2005.It was the day _ we were sent into the space.when (on which)111. We use the relative adverb when to begin attributive claus

7、es after nouns like time, moment, day, season, year, etc.Do you remember the day when we left you in charge?你还记得我们让你负责的那一天吗？你还记得我们让你负责的那一天吗？我经常想起我看到飞碟的那一时刻我经常想起我看到飞碟的那一时刻? ?I often think of the moment when I saw the UFO.12Where do you work and live?Where do you work and live?Where do you work and li

8、ve?Where do you work and live?hi13space capsuleWe work and live in a space capsule(太太空舱空舱).It is a place _ an astronaut works and lives.where (in which)142. We use the relative adverb where to begin attributive clauses after nouns like place, house, city, country, world, etc.警方搜查了那个小偷待过的房子。警方搜查了那个小偷

9、待过的房子。The police searched the house where the thief had stayed.上海是他出身的城市吗？上海是他出身的城市吗？Is Shanghai the city where he was born?15 What are you doing now?Im having my blood pressure(血压) taken.Im taking pictures.16Can you tell me the reason_ you are taking pictures?why/for which173. We use the relative a

10、dverb why to begin attributive clauses after reason.我不知道房子为什么如此脏的原因。我不知道房子为什么如此脏的原因。I dont know the reason why the house is to dirty.184. In more formal English, when, where and why can be replaced by a preposition + which. 书房是我经常跟我老爸谈话的地方。书房是我经常跟我老爸谈话的地方。The study is the place where/in which I ofte

11、n have talks with my father.19Complete the following sentences using which/that, why,where , when or preposition+which(whom).1. Hangzhou is the place _ I went last summer.2. He read the book _ his sister had told him about.3. The reason _ Peter is so happy is that he passed the exam.where/to whichwhich/thatwhy/for which204. I remember the day _ my father died. I was only ten years old a