八(下)Unit_2_单元必背词句

1、八(下)Unit_2_单元必背词句清华大学英语系测试：为中小学生英语量身定做.官方网站： 清华大学英语教授研究组提供Book 8 (下) Unit 2 重点短语及句型1. 谈论问题 talk about problems2. 向某人要求建议ask sb. for advice3. 给我提建议 give me some advice4. 播放CD太大声 play CDs too loud5. 与某人争吵 argue with sb.= have an argument with sb. 6. 时尚的 be out of style / fashion7. 过时的 be in style / fa

2、shion, 8. 给某人写信 write sb. a letter= Write a letter to sb.9. 给某人打电话 call sb. up10. 阻止进入 keep out 11. 一张球赛的票 a ticket to a ball game12. 在电话上谈论某事talk about sth. on the phone13. 付钱 pay for = spend on14. 夏令营 summer camp15. 得到兼职工作 get a part-time job16. 向某人借某物 borrowfrom17. 把某物借给某人 lend to 18. 卖烤糕点 have a

3、 bake sale19. 使他吃惊 surprise him 20. 一个无线电建议节目a radio advice program21. 为某人买某物buy sth. for sb.= buy sb. sth.22. 在字典中查找look upin a dictionary23. 请个家庭教师 get a tutor24. 留一样的发型have the same haircut25. 找出，查明 find out26. 为某人计划一个生日宴会plan a birthday party for sb.27. 总是在做某事 be always doing sth.28. 把某物忘在家里leav

4、e sth. at home29. 球衣 sports clothes30. 告诉某人做某事 tell sb to do sth. tell her friend to get different clothes31. 考试不及格 fail (in) ones test32. 考试合格 pass the test 33. 生某人的气 be angry with sb.34. 彼此相处关系好get on well with each other 35. 与某人打架 fight with = have a fight with sb. 36. 与我同岁 be the same age as me

5、37. 课外活动 after-school activities38. 疲惫的孩子们 the tired children39. 匆忙吃早餐 have a quick supper40. 带从一个活动到另一个活动take sb from activity to activity41. 把填进 fit into.42. 在太大压力之下under too much pressure43. 抱怨 complain about 44. 参加 take part in45. 看见某人正做某事 seedoing 46. 把 送到 sendto47. 把与相比较 compare with48. 逼得太紧pu

6、sh their kids so hard49. 一方面 on the one hand50. 在另一方面 on the other hand 50.有组织的活动organized activies 51.需要时间和自由来放松 need time and freedom to relax52.独立做事 do thing by themselves = do things alone 53. 我不知道怎么做 I dont know what to do 54. 从很小的年龄开始 start from a very young age55. 尽可能多地充实到孩子们的生活中fit as much a

7、s possible into their kids lives1. 你怎么了？ Whats wrong /the problem/ the trouble / the matter with you?2. 我该怎么办？ What should I do ?3. 也许你应该买新衣。 Maybe you should buy some new clothes.4. 你可以给他写封信。 You could write him a letter.5. 你最好给他道歉。 Youd better say sorry to him.6. 为什么不给他打电话呢？Why dont you call him u

8、p? = Why not call him up?7. 我需要得一些钱来支付夏令营。I need to get some money to pay for summer camp.8. 我的朋友与我穿一样的衣服留一样的发型。My friend wears the same clothes and has the same haircut as I do.9. 除了我之外，班上的其他的每一个都被邀请了。Everyone else in my class was invited except me.10. 我的表妹与我同岁。 My cousin is the same age as me.11.

9、固执己见的父母屡见不鲜，但是现在父母们似乎把孩子们逼得紧得多。Pushy parents are nothing new, but now parents seem to push their children a lot more.12. 我刚刚查出，我朋友们正在为我的最浩大俄朋友计划一个 生日派队。I just found out that my friends were planning a birthday party for my best friend.13. 医生说许多孩子正处在太大的压力之下。Doctors say many children are under too muc

10、h pressure.14. 当这些孩子们长大，他们可能发现很难自己为自己思考。These children may find it hard to think for themselves when they are older.15. 他们一直在把自己的孩子与其他的孩子做比较。They are always comparing their children with other children.机密2009年6月15日前重庆市2009年初中毕业暨高中招生考试英 语 试 卷（全卷共八个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟）注意：全卷分为第I卷和第II卷，第I卷的答案做在答题卡上，第I

11、I卷的答案做在第II卷试卷上。第卷（共100分）I. 听力测试。（共30分）第一节：情景反应。（每小题1分，共6分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1. A. My pleasure. B. Good luck. C. Fine, thank you.2. A. Yes, please. B. No, it isnt. C. Never mind.3. A. She is thin. B. She is a doctor. C. She is well.4. A. He has a cold. B. He is at ho

12、me. C. He thinks so.5. A. Youre welcome. B. I agree with you. C. It doesnt matter.6. A. OK, I will. B. I cant find it. C. Not at all.第二节：对话理解。（每小题1分，共6分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7. A. White. B. Yellow. C. Green.8. A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus.9. A. In the bag. B. I

13、n the desk. C. In the box.10. A. Singing. B. Listening. C. Dancing.11. A. At 8:40. B. At 8:50. C. At 9:0012. A. Twice a week. B. Four times a week. C. Five times a week.第三节：短文理解。（每小题2分，共18分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A13. Of all the sports I like _ best. A. football B. baske

14、tball C. volleyball14. I often play it because it may help _. A. grow taller B. become clever C. walk faster15. There are _ teams in the big NBA family. A. twenty B. thirty C. forty16. My favorite player is _. A. Yi Jianlian B. Sun Yue C. Yao MingB17. The visitors are in _ now. A. Chongqing B. Kunmi

15、ng C. Guiyang18. Xiao Gang will show the visitors around _. A. the school B. the factory C. the company19. They will have a party _. A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. in the evening20. The visitors will _ during their stay here. A. see a film B. climb a hill C. visit Chaotianmen Square21. All

16、 the visitors will leave for home on _. A. Wednesday B. Thursday C. FridayII单项选择。（每小题1分，共20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。22. I got an e-mail this morning. It was _ my foreign friend, Tony. A. in B. on C. at D. from23. Mr. White has a beautiful garden with many _ in it. A. flowers B

17、. grass C. villages D. water24. -Linda, help _ to some fruit. - Thank you. A. you B. yours C. yourself D. yourselves25. Miss Gao isnt here. She _ to the bus station to meet Mr. Brown. A. go B. has gone C. has been D. would go26. Were happy that our country has developed _ these years than before. A.

18、 quickly B. less quickly C. more quickly D. most quickly27. - Where is Mrs. Wilson? -I saw her in the library _. Im not sure if she is still there. A. right now B. just now C. at once D. so far28. - _ will the supper the ready? Im very hungry. - In a minute. A. How soon B. How long C. How much D. Ho

19、w often29. Youd better _ too much time playing computer games.A. dont spend B. not to spend C. to not spend D. not spend30. -What a nice T-shirt! Can I have it, Mom? - Well, It really look nice, _ I think its too expensive. A. but B. as C. for D. or31. -Lets go out for a picnic on Sunday. - _. A. Ni

20、ce to meet you B. Here you are C. The same to you D. Good idea32. -Who will send you to the new school, your mom or your dad? - _. Ill go there alone. A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None33. -Can you play the piano? - Yes, I _. I often practice it on weekends. A. neednt B. need C. cant D. can34. - H

21、ow far is your cousins home from here? - Its about two _ drive. A. hours B. hours C. hours D. hour35. Waste paper shouldnt _ everywhere. Its our duty to keep our city clean. A. be thrown B. throw C. is thrown D. are thrown36. -Do you know _ the MP4 yesterday? - Sorry, Ive no idea about it. A. how mu

22、ch did he pay for B. how much he paid for C. he paid for how much D. he paid how much for37. They had to _ the 800-meter race because of the bad weather. A. put on B. put off C. get on D. get up38. We dont have enough nurses to look after the patients. At least _ are needed. A. ten another nurses B.

23、 more ten nurses C. other ten nurses D. another ten nurses39. -Thanks for your wonderful dinner. I have to go now. -Its raining hard. Dont _ until it stops. A. arrive B. stay C. come D. leave40. All of us find _ necessary to take exercise every day. A. this B. that C. it D. them41. -Im too nervous t

24、o give a talk before so many people. - _, Maria. You can do it. A. Thats true B. With pleasure C. Come on D. Youre rightIII完形填空。（每小题2分，共20分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Several days ago, some students from the US visited our school. When we talked, I discovered _42_ dif

25、ferences in school life between the US and China. For example, each class _43_ fifty minutes in the US. It is a little _44_ than that in China. We usually have forty-five minutes in each class. Another difference is that they have less break time between _45_. Besides, although most schools in both

26、countries finish their _46_ classes at 12 oclock, the students in the US only have an hour-long break, so they _47_ eat lunch quickly. Their afternoon classes begin at 1:00 pm and school is over _48_ 3:00 pm. Then they take part in club activities or play sports. Many Chinese students dont work duri

27、ng their high school years, while the US students like to find a part-time job in _49_ free time. They dont have a dream job in mind. They think _50_ is no difference between jobs. Working is a useful experience for them and they make money at the same time. Some of them even take one-year full-time

28、 jobs _51_ they leave high school and then go to college.42. A. no B. few C. little D. some43. A. lasts B. finishes C. starts D. stays44. A. shorter B. longer C. earlier D. later45. A. schools B. classes C. meals D. students46. A. day B. night C. morning D. afternoon47. A. cant B. mustnt C. need to

29、D. are able to48. A. in B. for C. during D. around49. A. my B. his C. their D. your50. A. it B. there C. that D. this51. A. after B. with C. while D. duringIV. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A A large number of people in the world eat fast food. Whenever you go into a

30、fast food restaurant, you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there. How do you know in which country people like fast food best? The English people are the worlds biggest fans of fast food, while the French(法国人) are the least interested in quick meals, according to a survey done last year.

31、The survey of thirteen countries shows 45% of the English people say they cant give up fast food because its delicious. And 44% of Americans and 37% of Canadians say the same. The French, proud of their delicious and high-class cuisine, dont like fast food. 81% of them think it is unhealthy, followe

32、d by 75% of the Japanese. How about the Chinese? How often do you have hamburgers or fried chicken? It doesnt matter whether you like Western fast food or Chinese food. The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet.52. From the survey we know _ like fast food best. A. the Chinese B. the French

33、 C. the Japanese D. the English53. The survey shows _ of Americans like fast food. A. 37% B. 44% C. 75% D. 81%54. According to the survey, some people cant give up fast food because _. A. its cheap B. its safe C. its delicious D. its healthy55. The word “cuisine ” in the passage means _. A. food B.

34、house C. water D. country56. The survey is about _. A. Western countries B. fast food C. restaurants in the world D. Chinese foodB Have you seen the movie Changjiang 7 (CJ7)? The story is a boy called Dickey. He lives a poor life with his father. His father doesnt have any money to buy toys for him.

35、 One day his father finds him a strange toy from a junkyard (垃圾堆). Dickey names it Changjiang 7 (CJ7). It is an alien dog. It can do many things that humans can not do. Dickey takes it to school to help him in many ways. CJ7 is a popular movie of 2008. Xu Jiao, born on August 5, 1997 in Ningbo, Zhej

36、iang, plays Dickey. On April 21, the girl won Best New Performer (演员) at the Hong Kong Film Awards for her play in CJ7. Now Xu Jiao becomes a new film star, she is well-known especially among young kids. Many of them want to own such a helpful toy as CJ7. Xu once said it was difficult to play a boy.

37、 “To get an idea of what a boy is like,” she said, “I watched boys and I also studied and played with them a lot.”57. Xu Jiaos birthday is _.A. April 5 B. August 5 C. April 31 D. August 2158. _ finds a toy from the junkyard. A. Dickey B. Xu Jiao C. Dickeys father D. Xu Jiaos father59. CJ7 is the nam

38、e of _. A. a toy B. a cat C. a place D. an award60. To play Dickey, Xu Jiao did all the following things EXCEPT _ boys. A. hearing B. watching C. playing with D. studying with61. What can we know about Xu Jiao from the passage? A. She lives a poor life. B. She plays a boy in the movie. C. She was bo

39、rn in Hong Kong. D. She said it was easy to act in CJ7.C Do you need useful and interesting books? Here weve got plenty for you.Successful Fishermen Fishing is a healthy hobby. You can enjoy fresh air when you go fishing in the countryside. This book will teach you how to choose fishing places and h

40、ow to make good fishing rods(竿) easily. Many kinds of fishing skills are shown in the book. Read it and you will become a more successful fisherman.Best Learners This book can give you the answers to the questions most often asked by parents, teachers and students themselves. Read this book and lear

41、n:l What the three difficulties in study are and what to do with them.l What to do if you are not interested in a subject you are studying.l Twenty-six simple exercises to help you study easily and fast.You will get more from this book. For younger students, you can buy Learn in Study for Beginners.

42、 It is easier to understand.How to Keep Pets A pet can be our best friend. Do you have pets in your house? Are they in good shape? This book not only offers you many colorful pictures of lovely pets, but also provides you with the knowledge about:l How to choose right pets for yourself.l How to buil

43、d houses or nests (窝) for your pets.l How to feed the pets and how to keep them clean. Buy this book and you will learn more. com. If you buy two or more books at a time, youll get 10% off.62. If you buy and read Successful Fishermen, you will _. A. go to the countryside B. know where to buy fishing

44、 rods C. know how to cook fish D. learn how to choose fishing places63. There are many pictures in _ according to the passage. A. Best Learners B. Successful Fishermen C. How to Keep Pets D. Learn to Study for Beginners64. You can _ for more information about other books according to the passage. A.

45、 call the writer B. go to the shop C. search the Internet D. ask the clerk65. The writer wrote this passage in order to _ . A. increase sales of the books B. buy useful and interesting books C. tell people how to keep pets D. teach students to study easily and fast66. You can most probably (可能) find

46、 this passage in a _. A. story B. report C. dictionary D. newspaper机密2009年6月15日前重庆市2008年初中毕业生学业暨高中招生考试英 语 试 卷题号第I卷第II卷总分总分人VVIVIIVIII总分总分人得分第II卷（共50分）得 分评卷人V完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。67. The office building is next to the hotel. (改为否定句)The office building _ _ next to the hotel.68. Tom wr

47、ites to his pen pal every month. (改为反意疑问句) Tom writes to his pen pal every month, _ _?69. He invited me to the concert yesterday afternoon. (对划线部分提问) _ _ he invite you to the concert?70. Peter is 1.9 meters tall. Michael is 1.9 meters tall, too. (合并为一句) Michael is as _ _ Peter.71. 让我们到乡村去帮助孩子们学习。(完成

48、译句) Lets go to the countryside to _ the kids _ the their study.得 分评卷人VI口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并将其番号填入题前括号内。A. Ill come back soon.B. For a whole week.C. Where did you buy it?D. Why did you go to Qingdao?E. I hope to visit it one day.F. When did you go there?G. Did you go thee?

49、 A: Hi. Zhang Lan. You look so nice in the red skirt. B: Thank you very much.( )A: _72_ B: In Qingdao.( )A: Qingdao? _73_ B: Last week. I went there with my family.A: How long did you stay there?( )B: _74_ We went sightseeing in many places.( )A: We all know the beaches of Qingdao are very beautiful. _75_ B: Yes. When I was lying on the beach. I felt so cool and relaxed.( )A: _76_ B: Im sure youll love to.得 分评卷人VII短文填空。（每空2分，共20分）根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。 About three years old, I felt very lonely. I didnt like my cl