浙江省杭州市学军中学2018年秋季九年级上学期保送英语考试试卷

1、浙江省杭州市学军中学2018年秋季九年级上学期保送英语考试试卷、单项选择（20分，每题1分）（共20题；共20分）I.There are many trees on side of the road. They were planted several years ago.A. anyB. bothC. eitherD. every2 .This room is big enough for all of us.A. liveB. living inC. to live inD. to live-14 -3 .My MP4 player doesn't work. It needs a

2、nd I'll get itA. to repair, repaired B. repairing, repaired C. repair, repair4.The old man Bajin was a famous writer.A. was calledB. is calledC. called5.loudly so that everyone can hear you.A. SpeakingB. SpeakC. To speak6.The beaches in Hainan are better than in Qingdao.A. onesB. thoseC. thatD.

3、repaired, repairedD. callsD. SpeaksD. which one7 .The teacher got angry what we had done in class yesterday.A. becauseB. because ofC. asD. but8 .You worry about her. She will be all right soon.A. needn't toB. don't needC. don't need toD. not need9 .You should try your best to catch up wi

4、th your classmates. Don't your parentsA. make, upB. let, highC. let, downD. let, low10.I went to the food streets in Xi'an. It's great to taste differentsnacks.A. so, funB. such, funC. such a, fun1.1 It's cold outside. Please keep all the windows.A. closedB. to closeC. close12 .This

5、is I wanted.A. thatB. whichC. one which13 . Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother?-I don't know,.A. nor do I care B. nor don't I care C. I don't care, neither14 .There is bridge in the old town.A. a 800-meters-longB. an 800-meters-longC. a 800-meter-longD. an 800-meter-longD. too, f

6、unnyD. closingD. the oneD. I don't care, also1.1 I love eating ice cream a hot day. There's nothingA. on, betterB. in, goodC. at, wellD. to, best16 .The money the people who are disabled.A. used to helpB. is used to helpC. is used to helpingD. is used to17 .Please tell me something that Jimm

7、y did his problems.A. solvingB. to solveC. solveD. solved18.111, I can't go to school today.A. Because ofB. AsC. BeingD. With19 .He has for three years. Three years a long time.A. left hometown, areB. been away from hometown, isC. left hometown, isD. been away from hometown, are20 .- Don't y

8、ou mind his smoking here?. The children are all studying in the living room.A. Better not B. No, go ahead, please C. Yes, I do D. I'm sorry to hear that二、完形填空（15分，每题1分）（共1题；共15分）21 .阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从 A, B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Three days had passed since the head teacher scolded （批评）her at the 1 but Cao

9、Jing, 14,still felt unhappy.The head teacher scolded her for wearing tight （ 紧身的）clothes instead of the2.He saidthat Cao thought" 3 about being pretty". But actually the Hangzhou4 wore those clothes to runfaster and was going to 5 the school uniform after the race."I was wronged,"

10、; Cao said. "I felt angry and sad."Many 6 come across similar things with Cao. Sometimes, as teachers don't fully know thesituation. It easily leads to misunderstandings. Such things are not 7 bad for the relationshipbetween students and teachers, but also the healthy development of st

11、udents.Zhang Xiaoyu, 14, from Anhui thought the best way was to 8 teachers. "Refuting （反驳）teachers at once is impolite and will make teachers 9," she said.Lu Chunzi, a teacher from Heilongjiang,10Zhang. She said many teachers hurt students'feelings 11 meaning for it. "After all, t

12、eachers cannot know 12,"she said. "So Ihope students can come to teachers to clear up the misunderstandings."For those who13too shy to do that, Cao offered 14choice. She wrote aletter to her teacher. "He 15me later on and now we're good," she said happily.1.A. sports mee

13、ting B.partyC. talent showD.School Day2.A.loose clothesB.school uniform C. sports shoesD.dress3.A.too manyB.many tooC. too muchD.much too4.A.teacherB.manC. boyD.girl5.A.put onB.take offC. throw awayD. pick up6.A.teachersB.studentsC. boysD. girls7. A. alwaysB./C. onlyD.even8. A. refute9. A. angrierB.

14、 argue withB. happierC. say sorry toC. calm downD. talk toD. sad10. A. talked withB. agreed withC. disagreed with D. asked for11.A. byB. withC. withoutD. of12. A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything13. A. feelB. feelsC. feltD. is14. A. anB. anotherC. the otherD. other15. A. talks withB. talk

15、s aboutC. talked toD. talked about三、阅读理解（30分，每题2分）（共3题；共30分）22 .阅读理解Helping your children to read and write at home will improve their skills and confidence- it will also make them get ready for learning in the classroom environment.are needed by every child in every subject in every year of their l

16、ife in or outside school.Students who improve their reading and writing skills will increase their vocabulary and their ability ( 能力)to use the English language correctly. As parents, you can play an important role in improving your children's literacy (读写能力 ).You can make a difference by listen

17、ing, asking questions, giving information, and reading with your children outside school hours.Here are 8 tips on how to help your children to read and write:having everyday conversations with your childrentrying to ask more "wh-"questions instead of easy "yes" or "no"

18、questionsencouraging your children to talk about events you don't knowreading to your children each nightlistening to your children readteaching your children how to use dictionariestalking about your children's writingspracticing filling in forms, writing letters, sending cards or emailsYou

19、 can also encourage your children to join the Reading Challenge Club and discuss the books they are reading together. In the club, children must read 15 books from the Challenge book list and 5 more books chosen by themselves. There are over 1,000 books on the list. The reading must be done in one y

20、ear. What's more, it is a wonderful way to help your children to write. For example, you can encourage them to write diaries or book reviews. Remember to make positive comments as much as possible.(1) This passage is mainly written for.A.childrenB.teachersC.parentsD.doctors(2) is the best for th

21、e missing part in Paragraph 2.A."Listening and speaking skills"B."Reading and writing skills"C."Listening and writing skills"D."Reading and listening skills"(3) is NOT mentioned in the 8 tips above.A."Listening to the radio every day"B."Listenin

22、g to your children read"C."Reading to your children each night"D."Talking about your children's writings"(4) In the Reading Challenge Club, children have to read in one year.A.5 booksB.10 books.C.15 booksD.20 books(5) Parents can help children to write by encouraging the

23、m to.A.draw pictures or take photosB.listen to pop musicC.write diaries or book reviewsD.play computer games23 .阅读理解Height is just one of the thousands of features your genes ( 基因)decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the

24、height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then maybe you will be tall, too, but if you have questions about how tall you're going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it.But genes don't decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from gr

25、owing to your full potential ( 潜力).Getting enough sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the right height.No doubt (怀疑)you're wondering how fast you should grow .It depends. There's no perfect or right answer. Kids grow about 2 inches (5 centimeters) a year between age 3 and the tim

26、e when they start puberty (when your body starts changing and becoming more grown up). Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. 2 centimeters here and 2 inches there are not nearly as important as the height you're at now, how you've been growing up to this point,

27、 and what other changes your body may be going through.Don't be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt ( 高峰) during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about II for boys. But it can be earlier or later-between 7 and 13

28、 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.You'll usually begin to notice that you're growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.(1) If you want to know how fast and how tall you should grow,.A.you should have enough exerciseB.you can ask doctors for

29、helpC.you should get enough sleepD.you can record your growth during puberty（2） After reading this passage, we can explain.A.how good it is to be a doctorB.how much sleep we needC.why genes can't decide everything D.what healthy diet is（3） 3） The underlined word "puberty" in the passag

30、e meansA.童年时期B.婴幼儿时期C.习惯养成期D.青春期（4） The passage is mainly about.A.how the genes work in your bodyB.when is the time you grow fastC.why you look like your parents D.how you grow to a certain height （5） Which is NOT mentioned in this passage?A.Your height most probably depends on how high your parents

31、 are.B.Girls' age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys.C.How your body changes during puberty.D.You may be scared sometimes when you grow too fast.24 .阅读理解If you want to help children develop language and speech skills, UCLA researchers say, listening to what they have to s

32、ay is just as important as talking to them.The effect（影响）of a conversation between a child and an adult is about six times as great as the effect of adult speech input alone, the researchers found. "Adults speaking to children helps language develop, but what matters much more is the interactio

33、n （ 交流）,"said the study's lead author, Frederick Zimmerman, an associate professor in the School of Public Health at the University of California, Los Angeles. The researchers also found that TV viewing didn't have much of an effect-positively or negatively-as long as it wasn't disp

34、lacing conversations between an adult and a child.The UCLA study included 275 families with children between 2 months and 48 months old. They represented a variety of incomes（收入）and education. The researchers found that, in an average day, children hear about 13,000 spoken words from adults and took

35、 part in about 400 adult-child conversations a day.Factors（因素）positively associated with language development included each additional额夕卜的）100conversations a day and each 1,000 word increase in the number of words spoken by adults and heard by children. When looked at alone, TV was negatively associ

36、ated with language development. But, when the three factors were put together, the only one that stood out was conversation between adults and children."The more a child speaks and interacts with an adult, the better idea a parent has about where the child is," Zimmerman said. "Althou

37、gh it's mostly done unconsciously( 无意识地 ),parents will provide more information and correct mistakes. They'll also tailor their speech to the child. Parents can give a child words by talking tothem about what they're doing, such as, 'I' m putting on your pajamas now.' But you

38、' re your child tlopportunity to talk, hopefully without the rest of the noise in the environment, "she added. "If parents can sparesome conversation time-maybe at bath time or at dinner time-that's a wonderful thing."(1) The researchers also found that TV viewing.A.could have

39、 a positive effete on a child's language developmentB.had a little effect on a child's language developmentC.affected a child's language development more negatively than positivelyD.affected a child's language development both negatively and positively(2) Frederick Zimmerman would pr

40、obably agree that.A.parents should let their children talk most of the time.B.children should watch TV programs alone all the time.C.the conversation between parents and children should be two-wayD.it's no good for parents to correct their children's mistakes when they are speaking(3) 3) We

41、can get from the last paragraph that.A.parents should let a child repeat what he or she saysB.bath time or dinner time is the best chance for parents to talk to a childC.parent-child conversation can be carried out at any proper timeD.parents should leave a child talking alone(4) What does the under

42、lined sentence mean in the last paragraph? It means.A.Parents will make clothes for children as tailors.B.Parents will choose the topics that children are interested in.C.Parents will help kids to correct their mistakes.D.Parents will keep quiet when they have nothing to talk.(5) What would be the b

43、est title for the passage?A.Talk with kids, not to themB.Let your children voice their own opinionsC.How to develop a child's language abilityD.The importance of early child language development四、根据上下文及所给的首字母写出单词，每空只填一词。(10分，每题1分)(共10题；共10分)25 .He is not old enough to support himself. He has to

44、d on his parents.26 .He p to stay at home rather than go out last Saturday.27 .December is the t month of a year.28 .Sorry, I'm not free now. I'm b doing my homework.29 .If I f the exam, my parents wouldn't take me to KFC.1.1 I don't remember w I have left my keys at home or in the o

45、ffice.31 .They will also go out for dinner e Mary on Women's Day.32 .The shoes on this shelf are much more beautiful than any o pair. I'll take it.33 .They'll be a for a few days.34 .The teacher was very happy about Jimmy this morning, because he came to school much e.五、短文填空（共10分，每空1分）（共

46、1题；共10分）35 .在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。"There's no chance that the iPhone is going to get any s. No chance." Someone said this back in 2007, only weeks b the launch （投放市场）of Apple's very first iPhone. The person who said it? SteveBallmer, the CEO of Microsoft at the time. N

47、ow, he might be feeling a little e by what he said.What's b the success of Apple's device? It does just about everything you can imagine. It calls, textsand e-mails; it can be used to listen to music, take and edit photos and videos, and offers many kinds of apps via its app store.The f iPho

48、ne was expensive without 3G. But these problems didn't stop people fromb them, and when Apple came back a year l with the 3G model, things started to really takeoff.The iPhone turns off its display （显示屏）when you lift it to your e Some u still haven'tknown this.The glass in the iPhone has bee

49、n made very hard. It is 30 t stronger than plastic （ 塑料）.Up until now, people have downloaded （ 下载）more than 7 billion apps from the app store.六、书面表达（共15分）（共1题；共15分）36 .假如彳是Lucy。最近你和同学Jack就"在你的生活中，谁最重要 ？”进行了讨论。现在请你以 Who is the most important in our life?为题，参照表内所提供的信息，写一篇英语短文。Who?Why?Jack's

50、ideasMy grandfather.1） take me to parks2） play chess with me3） teach me to make myown decisionsYour ideas1） .2） .3） .注意：1）开头部分己写好，你只需接着写。2）所写内容必须包括表格中Jack的想法和你的至少三个想法。3）词数：80个左右。Who is the most important in our life?Recently we have a discussion about who is the most important in our life.答案解析部分一、单项

51、选择（20分，每题1分）1 .【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：有许多树在马路两旁，它们是几年前种植的。on both sides=on either side ,固定搭配，在两旁，故选Co【点评】考查代词辨析，注意 on both sides=on either side的用法。2 .【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：这个房间对我们所有人居住来说足够大了。enough to do,固定搭配，足够做某事，live in+宾语，住在某处，room是宾语 ， 故选C。【点评】考查固定搭配，注意 enough to do和live in+宾语的用法。3 .【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意： 我的mp4播放

52、器坏了，它需要修理，我会把它拿去修的。物 +need doing ,表示 被动，需要做某事，人 +need to do ,表示主动，需要做某事，get sth done ,固定搭配，表示被动，做某事，故选B。【点评】考查固定搭配，注意 物+need doing和get sth done的用法。4 .【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：老人巴金是一位著名的作家。谓语动词是was,故此处缺少非谓语动词，call与man是被动关系，故是过去分词用后置定语，故选 C。【点评】考查非谓语动词，注意过去分词的用法。5 .【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：大声讲话，这样每个人都能听到你。so that引导结果状语

53、从句，故此处是祈使句，以动词原形开头，故选B。【点评】考查祈使句，注意动词原形开头的用法。6 .【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：海南的海滩比青岛的好。in Qingdao是范围，在比较级中，指示代词those表示不同范围的，并且是上文出现的名词复数beaches ,故选B。【点评】考查代词，注意 those的用法。7 .【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：老师因为我们昨天在课堂上做的事情感到生气。A因为，引导原因状语从句， B因为，引导名词从句， C由于，引导原因状语从句， D但是，what we had done in class yesterday 是名 词从句，故用because of引导，

54、故选B。【点评】考查代词辨析，注意 because of的用法。8 .【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意： 你不必担心她，她很快就会好的。needn't是情态动词，不必，其后是动词原形，don't need to do ,不必做某事，故选0=【点评】考查否定句，注意 don't need to do的用法。9 .【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意： 你应该尽力赶上你的同学，不要让你的父母失望。A化妆，C让人失望，根据tryyour best可知，尽力的目的是不让他人失望，故选C。【点评】考查固定搭配，注意let sb down的用法。10 .【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我

55、去了西安的美食街，品尝不同的小吃真是太有趣了。it's+形容词+to so,固定搭配，做某事 ,fun ,有趣的，funny ,搞笑的，so是副词，修饰形容词，such是形容词，修饰名词， 品尝不同的小吃是有趣的事情，故选Ao【点评】考查固定搭配，注意词性的辨析。11 .【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：外面很冷。请保持所有的窗户的关好。keep sth+形容词，保持；closed是形容词，close是动词，故选Ao【点评】考查固定搭配，注意keep sth+形容词的用法。12 .【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：这是我想要的。此处是定语从句缺少先行词，先行词是代词one,关系代词是th

56、at,作宾语可省略，故选D。【点评】考查定语从句，注意关系代词的省略的用法。13 .【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：你知道吉姆和他哥哥吵架了吗？一一我不知道，我也不在乎。nor+谓语+主语，用于否定句，也是 ，故选Ao【点评】考查固定句型，注意nor+谓语+ 主语的用法。14 .【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：老城区有一座800米长的桥。bridge名词前是形容词，故此处是复合形容词的用法，不定冠词+基数词-名词单数-形容词，的形式 ，故选Do【点评】考查复合形容词，注意 不定冠词+基数词-名词单数-形容词的用法。15 .【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢在大热天吃冰淇淋，没有什么比这

57、更好的了。表示在具体的一天用介词on, nothing+比较级=最高级，good的比较级是 better , 故选A。【点评】考查介词，注意 on和nothing+比较级=最高级的用法。16 .【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：钱是用于帮助残疾人的。A用来帮助，表示主动，B被用来帮助，表示被动， C习惯帮助，money和use是被动关系，故选B。【点评】考查短语辨析，注意被动语态的用法。17 .【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：请告诉我吉米确实做了些事情来解决他的问题。不定式做目的状语，为了，故选Bo【点评】考查不定式，注意不定式做目的状语的用法。18 .【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：因为生病

58、了，我今天不能去上学。A因为，其后是名词作宾语，B因为，引导状语从句，D有，介词后是名词，川是形容词，生病的，此处是分词+形容词，做原因状语，故用being ,故 选Co【点评】考查非谓语动词，注意 分词+形容词的用法。19 .【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意： 他离开家乡已经有三年了，三年是很长的一段时间。three years是时间段，故用持续性动词或状态，left是瞬间动词，be away from ,表示持续，主语是时间，谓语是单三式，故be用is , 故选B。【点评】考查持续性动词，注意主谓一致的用法。20 .【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：你不介意他在这里抽烟吧？一一最好不要，孩子们都在客厅学习。A最好别，B是的，请继续，C不，我彳的，D听说这个我很遗憾，根据孩子们都在客厅学习可知，表示委婉的拒绝， 故是最好别，故选 Ao【点评】考查情景交际，注意Bett