牛津高中英语M7U2fastReading

1、 Module 7 Unit 2 Reading Two life-saving medicinesHelen Lee Dec.13,20131. life-saving medicines/ peace-loving people man-made satellites2. open up 打开打开,开启开启 开门开门, 营业营业, 开业开业开发，开辟开发，开辟 eg: I open up the store for the day at around 8:30.3.It is likely that 有可能有可能 sb/ sth is likely to do sth 很可能做很可能做 I

2、t is probable/ possible/likely that It is probable/ possible for sb to do sth eg: Tomorrow is Sunday and he has a day off, so he is likely to attend our party.3. beneficial adj 有益的，有用的有益的，有用的 be beneficial to 对对有益有益/有用有用benefit vt./ vi./ n V. benefit sb. 对某人有益对某人有益 benefit from/by 从从中获益中获益n. be of (

3、great) benefit (to sb/sth) = be beneficial (to sb/sth)A good diet is beneficial to our health.= A good diet is of benefit to our health.5. prove + (to be) adj/ n 结果证明是结果证明是. (link-v)The opposition proved too strong for him.The promotion proved to be a turning point in his career. prove vt.证明，证实证明，证实

4、 Smith and Willis proved that aspirin could have the effect.6.possess vt. 拥有拥有;具有具有 He doesnt possess a sense of humour. possession n. 拥有，持有，占有拥有，持有，占有 possessions 所有物，财产所有物，财产 sth. be in the possession of sb. 由某人拥有由某人拥有 sb. be in possession of sth. 某人拥有某人拥有 sb. have/take possession of sth. The comp

5、any now has possession of the house.RevisionIt is/was +被强调部分被强调部分 that(主语可为主语可为who） +其它其它It is from the sun that we get light and heat. It + be + not until +从句从句/表时间的词表时间的词+ that +其它其它He didnt go to bed until his father came back.It was not until his father came back that he went to bed.It is not un

6、til next week that the sports meet will be held.特殊疑问词特殊疑问词 + be + it + tha t+其它其它(用陈述语序用陈述语序)Who was it that broke the window?7. in powder form in the form of tablets 8. not only but also 不仅不仅而且而且 Not only +分句分句(部分倒装部分倒装)，but also +分句分句Not only does he like English, but he is (also)interested in mat

7、hs. Not only but also 连接并列主语时连接并列主语时,不倒不倒装，谓语动词的数装，谓语动词的数 “就近一致原则就近一致原则”Not only his parents but also he _ (be) fond of music.is以粉末形式以粉末形式以片剂形式以片剂形式9.vital adj 对对极其重要的，必不可少的极其重要的，必不可少的 be vital to/for It is vital that10.potential n.可能性可能性,潜在性潜在性(+for)；潜力；潜力,潜能潜能 have the potential to do sth./ for st

8、h 有做某事的潜力有做某事的潜力achieve/realize your potential 发挥你的潜力发挥你的潜力adj.潜在的，可能的潜在的，可能的 a potential threat to national security 对国家安全的潜在威胁对国家安全的潜在威胁11.reduce the risk of sth 减少减少的风险的风险 run the risk of (doing) sth 冒险冒险(做做)某事某事. take a risk 冒险冒险 be at risk risk doing sth12. carry outcarry out a promise/threat/a

9、 plan/an order/study履行履行诺言诺言/实行实行威胁威胁/实施实施计划计划/执行执行命令命令/进行进行研究研究12. consider sb./ sth. (to be) + n/ adj 认为认为 是是 She was considered (to be) an excellent teacher.We all considered him (to be) honest. consider doing sth 考虑做某事考虑做某事13. name (Vt.) 给给命名命名/ 取名取名 eg: They named the boy Tom.14.astonish vt. 使使

10、吃惊吃惊 (amaze) sth.astonish sb. What you said astonished me! It astonished me that she had changed so little. astonished: adj. 感到十分惊讶的感到十分惊讶的 astonishing: adj. 令人十分惊讶的令人十分惊讶的 astonishment: U惊讶；惊异惊讶；惊异 to ones astonishment 另某人吃惊的是另某人吃惊的是.be astonished at/by that 从句从句 to do sth 15. try sth. out on 在在上做实

11、验上做实验 try sb./sth. out: 试用、试验试用、试验16. application: n. 应用：应用：application of sth to sth the application of new technology to teaching 新技术在教学上的应用新技术在教学上的应用 have an application (in) doing sth 在在方面得到应用方面得到应用 申请：申请：application (to sb/sth) for sth apply: vt./ vi. apply to sb/sth for sth: 向某人申请向某人申请 apply t

12、o a company for a job apply to 把把应用应用/涂到涂到 17. in the ample quantities. 足量地足量地 in large quantities= in quantity大量地大量地 1)a quantity of + pl. / ucn 作主语时，其谓语动词通常与短语中作主语时，其谓语动词通常与短语中of后面的名词的数后面的名词的数保持一致。保持一致。2)quantities of + pl. / ucn. , 后面的谓语都用复数形后面的谓语都用复数形式。式。 A large quantity of beer was sold out. 大

13、量的啤酒被售出。 A large quantity of apples were sent to the area which was flooded. Quantities of flowers are on the table. Large quantities of water are needed. 现在需要大量的水。18. approval: n. 批准；赞成批准；赞成 (反反) disapproval: n. (V) approve approve of 赞成赞成 approve sth. 批准、通过批准、通过19. mass: adj. 大规模的；大批的大规模的；大批的 mass

14、 production 大批量生产大批量生产 a mass of clouds 一团云一团云 the masses 群众群众 a mass of/masses of 许多的、大量的许多的、大量的 作主语时，谓语动词由作主语时，谓语动词由mass或或masses决定。决定。eg: There was a mass of people around the club entrance. There were masses of people in the shops yesterday. 20. pick out 精心挑选精心挑选. 认出来认出来, 辨别出辨别出. eg: He picked out the biggest apple for me. See if you can pick me out in this photo.21.wear sb/ oneself out