E时代高职英语——综合教程(1)第一单元

1、Unit 1Unit 1A Brand New Day CONTENTS PAGE 目录页Lead-inListening SpeakingPart Part 1 1Part Part 2 2ReadingGrammarPart Part 3 3Part Part 4 4Watching & PerformingApplied WritingPart Part 5 5Part Part 6 6 TRANSITION PAGE 过渡页Lead-inListening SpeakingPart Part 1 1Part Part 2 2ReadingGrammarPart Part 3 3Part

2、 Part 4 4Watching & PerformingApplied WritingPart Part 5 5Part Part 6 64 Unit 1A Brand New DayWatch the video by scanning the QR code and fill in the blanks. In thevideo, four college students share the reasons why they chose their colleges.15 Unit 1A Brand New DayBecause its centered downtown and i

3、ts around everything. And its very busy and its very_ to get in and out of here, you know, through the bus line using DART ( 大型大型运输系统运营商运输系统运营商).My girlfriend. Because I was at Collin before and I didnt do so great.So I thought if I went to a school where I had somebody to push me,itd_ , try harder.

4、convenienthelp me out6 Unit 1A Brand New DayI felt that the_ of education was higher than I had seen anywhere else.I picked Eastfield just because I heard so many good things aboutThe _ here. And I just feel like they care about you passing and care about you.quality professors7 Unit 1A Brand New Da

5、yRead the above sentences and then share the reason why you chose your college with your partners. Here are some sentences for your reference.2It was actually the only school that had the program I wanted to take.I choose it because it is so beautiful.It has a multitude of ( 多种多样的多种多样的) clubs. (your

6、 college name) was recommended to me by my college counselor ( 咨询师咨询师) at high school.It is so close to my home.I chose come to (your college name) because I think its easier and cheaper for me.8 Unit 1A Brand New DayDiscuss the following questions with your partners.31. Whats your first impression

7、of your college?2. What is your major? Why did you choose it?3. What things would you like to do during college? TRANSITION PAGE 过渡页Lead-inListening SpeakingPart Part 1 1Part Part 2 2ReadingGrammarPart Part 3 3Part Part 4 4Watching & PerformingApplied WritingPart Part 5 5Part Part 6 610 Unit 1A Bran

8、d New DayListen to the dialogues and fill in the blanks.111 Unit 1A Brand New Day Words and Expressions province 省份 major 主修 department 学院 settle in 习惯；安定下来 accounting 会计学 maths 数学12 Unit 1A Brand New DayDialogue 1S: It is a fine day, isnt it?M: Yes, I like the weather in the city. By the way, I am

9、from _ Province. My name is _. Nice to meet you.S: Nice to meet you, too. I am Steven from _ Province. I major in_. Which department are you in?M: I am in the Department of _ and I am a freshman on the campus. How about you?S: I have been studying here for two years.M: Really? Could you do me a smal

10、l favor and show me around? I want to take a tour of the campus.S: No problem. Let me show you around.HeilongjiangMaryShandongEnglishLaw13 Unit 1A Brand New DayDialogue 2S: Hi, Daisy!D: Hi, Simon. Nice to meet you again.S: I hope you are settling in at school!D: I am! Ive made lots of friends and I

11、really enjoy my _.S: Good! Me too! By the way, you didnt tell me what you are studying here.D: Didnt I? Im doing _.S: Really? Thats great. You hope to join a company after graduating?D: Maybe. My parents moved to Canada the year I was born. We are living in Toronto. I suppose I might get a job in To

12、ronto when I graduate. Its _ to say really.college lifesoftware engineeringhard14 Unit 1A Brand New DayDialogue 2S: What about your friend Zoe?D: Shes from Australia. She lives in Sydney. Her father runs a hotel business there and she isstudying a degree in accounting.S: Accounting? Really? She must

13、 be very good at maths.D: I guess so. What about you, Simon?S: Im _.D: Great! So Ill know who to call if I ever need a lawyer.S: Sure. Youre welcome to call anytime.going to be a lawyer15 Unit 1A Brand New DayListen to the dialogues again and check your answers, and then make a dialogueaccording to

14、the situation given below. The following sentence patterns are for yourreference.2Situation: As the college English Corner is recruiting new members, you and your friend want to join in. Since it is the first time to see themembers, the host wants everyone to introduce themselves to eachother.16 Uni

15、t 1A Brand New DayListen to the dialogues again and check your answers, and then make a dialogueaccording to the situation given below. The following sentence patterns are for yourreference.17 Unit 1A Brand New DayMy name is.I am in the department of.I am a vegetarian.I have two younger sisters and

16、one elder brother.I am an easy-going person.I come from Province.I major in and I want to be a/an.My favourite food isI am a young man of wide interests. In my spare time I like playing basketball.Id like to meet different people.18 Unit 1A Brand New DayListen to the song Good Time and then fill in

17、the blanks.319 Unit 1A Brand New DayListen to the song Good Time and then fill in the blanks.3Woke up on the right side of the bedWhats up with this Prince song (1) _ my head?(2) _ if youre down to get down tonightCause its always a good time(3) _ all my clothes like I didnt careHopped into a cab, t

18、ake me anywhereIm in if youre (4) _ tonightCause its always a good timeinsideHands upSlept indown to get down20 Unit 1A Brand New DayGood morning and good nightIll wake up at twilightIts gonna be (5) _We dont even have to tryIts always a good time (Whooo)Whoa-oh-oh, oh-oh-oh, whoa-oh-ohIts always a

19、good timeWhoa-oh-oh, oh-oh-ohWe dont even have to tryIts always a good timealright TRANSITION PAGE 过渡页Lead-inListening SpeakingPart Part 1 1Part Part 2 2ReadingGrammarPart Part 3 3Part Part 4 4Watching & PerformingApplied WritingPart Part 5 5Part Part 6 622 Unit 1A Brand New DayText A Intensive Read

20、ing23 Unit 1A Brand New Day24 Unit 1A Brand New DayBig Lessons I Learnt in My First YearNew Words1 straight /stret/ adv. 直接；径直直接；径直 adj. 直的直的2 self-directed /selfdrektd/ adj. 自主的；自我指导的自主的；自我指导的3 due /dju/ adj. 预期的；到期的预期的；到期的4 whether /we(r)/ conj. 是否；不论是否；不论5 force /fs/ vt. 强迫；迫使强迫；迫使 n. 力量；武力力量；武力6

21、 decide /dsad/ v. 决定；下决心决定；下决心25 Unit 1A Brand New Day7 comfort /kmft/ n. 舒适；安慰舒适；安慰 vt. 安慰8 surround /srand/ vt. 围绕；包围围绕；包围9 pillow /pl/ n. 枕头枕头10 blanket /blkt/ n. 毛毯毛毯11 efficient /fnt/ adj. 效率高的；有效的效率高的；有效的12 serious /sris/ adj. 严肃的；认真的严肃的；认真的13 extra /ekstr/ adj. 额外的额外的14 like-minded /lakmandd/

22、 adj. 想法相同的；志趣相投的想法相同的；志趣相投的15 struggle /strgl/ v. & n. 奋斗，努力；挣扎奋斗，努力；挣扎16 grasp /grsp/ v. & n. 理解；抓住理解；抓住17 concept /knsept/ n. 概念；观念概念；观念18 effort /eft/ n. 努力努力19 adjust /dst/ v. 调整；适应调整；适应26 Unit 1A Brand New Daylook back 回顾；回头看回顾；回头看e.g. He turned to look back, but by then she was out of sight.i

23、n advance 预先；提前预先；提前e.g. If you want to get the book, you must pay for it in advance.turn into 变为；成为变为；成为e.g. The icy rain turned into snow.end up (doing sth.) 以以告终告终e.g. She ended up teaching English as a foreign language.27 Unit 1A Brand New Dayplenty of 大量；很多大量；很多e.g. Children should have plenty

24、of exercise.keep (sth.) away from 远离远离e.g. Most weekends I try to keep away from the laptop, the Internet and work.happen to 偶然，碰巧；发生于偶然，碰巧；发生于e.g. I happen to have an honest partner.make an effort 作出努力作出努力e.g. Ill make an effort to stop smoking.28 Unit 1A Brand New Daypick up 学会；获得；捡起学会；获得；捡起e.g. I

25、 dont want Roger to pick up any bad habits of speech.highs and lows 起起伏伏；高潮和低谷起起伏伏；高潮和低谷e.g. We all have experienced highs and lows in our lives.29 Unit 1A Brand New DayNetflix /netfliks/ 网飞公司网飞公司 （美国在线影片租赁提供商）（美国在线影片租赁提供商）30 Unit 1A Brand New Day1 Looking back, here are some of the biggest lessons

26、Ive learnt and how I wish Id known themin advance! (Para. 1)Looking back 为现在分词短语，作句子的状语；为现在分词短语，作句子的状语；Ive learnt 为省略为省略that 的定语从句，修饰和的定语从句，修饰和限定先行词限定先行词 lessons。and 连接的前后两个句子为并列句，其中后面是由连接的前后两个句子为并列句，其中后面是由how 引导的感叹句，引导的感叹句，had known 表示虚拟语气。表示虚拟语气。2 When Im in the comfort of my own home, in my warm

27、bed surrounded by soft pillows andblankets, there is no efficient study coming out of me. (Para. 4)When 后面引导的是条件状语从句，此处的后面引导的是条件状语从句，此处的coming out of me 修饰前面的修饰前面的efficient study。3 Youll have plenty of work to do after classes, so create a space thats just for study. (Para. 5)thats just for study 为为

28、that 引导的定语从句，修饰和限定先行词引导的定语从句，修饰和限定先行词space。31 Unit 1A Brand New Day4 Joining study groups is the perfect way to meet like-minded people that can help you if anything is unclear or if you happen to miss some information in your notes. (Para. 6)Joining study groups 为动名词短语作主语，谓语用单数形式；为动名词短语作主语，谓语用单数形式；

29、that can help you 为为that 引导引导的定语从句，修饰前面的的定语从句，修饰前面的like-minded people。后面的。后面的or 连接的是两个均由连接的是两个均由if 引导的条件状语引导的条件状语从句。从句。5 You wont believe how much professors want to help students who are making an effort to learn.(Para. 6)how much professors want to help students 为为believe (that) 引导的宾语从句；引导的宾语从句；wh

30、o aremaking an effort to learn 为为who 引导的定语从句，修饰和限定先行词引导的定语从句，修饰和限定先行词students。32 Unit 1A Brand New Day6 There might be highs and lows as you adjust to being a college student, but if you can learn todirect your own study, create a study space for yourself and get extra help, youll have everything yo

31、u need in the first year! (Para. 7)There might be 表示表示“可能会有可能会有”；adjust to doing sth. 表示表示“适应于适应于”，此处，此处to 为介词，为介词，后接动词后接动词ing 形式；从属连词形式；从属连词as 引导时间状语从句，表示引导时间状语从句，表示“随着随着”。but 后面引导的是一后面引导的是一个并列句，表转折。个并列句，表转折。33 Unit 1A Brand New DayRead Text A and then complete the following table.1Direct My Own St

32、udyCreate A Study SpaceGet Extra Help After Class34 Unit 1A Brand New DayAnswer the following questions based on Text A and then discuss with your partners.21. Why does the author believe that college is harder than high school?2. How should you create a good study space?3. What should you do if you

33、 dont understand a certain concept from class?35 Unit 1A Brand New DayRead the 7th paragraph aloud and recite it.3 Youll learn a lot in your first year, but I was surprised by just how many personal lessons I picked up, too. There might be highs and lows as you adjust to being a college student, but

34、 if you can learn to direct your own study, create a study space for yourself and get extra help, youll have everything you need in the first year.36 Unit 1A Brand New DayFill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.41 The book is _to return tomorrow.2 There must be

35、 individual _ and mutual help.3 A strong man will _ with the storm of fate.4 After a long argument, we _where to go for our holiday.5 Can you give me a _ answer, yes or no?6 I really have to _ myself to be nice to him.7 You dont have to _ the setting every time you take a photo.8 Ive put on a T-shir

36、t under my sweater for _ warmth.dueeffort struggledecided straightforceadjustextra37 Unit 1A Brand New DayAdd un- , -(e)r , -or or -ly to the following words to form new words and give thecorresponding Chinese meanings of the new words.5AffixOriginal WordsNew WordsChinese Meaningsun-easycertainfortu

37、nate-(e)r, -ordirectwritelearn-lyhappygladseriousuneasy焦虑的；不安的；心神不定的；不自在的uncertain拿不定主意的，犹豫的；未知的；不确定的；不完全确定的unfortunate不幸的，倒霉的；令人尴尬的；不适当的；得罪人的director经理，管理者，主任，董事；（学校）校长，主任writer作家；作者；著者learner学习者happily快乐地；高兴地；满足地gladly乐意地，情愿地；高兴地，欣然seriously严重地；严肃地；认真地38 Unit 1A Brand New DayChoose the best Chines

38、e translation for each sentence.61 Looking back, here are some of the biggest lessons Ive learnt and how I wish Id known them in advance! A. 回想起来，这里有很多我学过的课程，我希望我提前学到它们！ B. 回首过去，这里有一些我上过的课程，我多么希望我提前知道这些课程！ C. 回首这一年，我懂得了一些很重要的道理，我多么希望我能提前明白这些！2 Youll have plenty of work to do after classes, so create

39、 a space thats just for study. A. 课后你会做大量的作品，所以要创造一个研究空间。 B. 下课后通常有大量的作业要做，所以你需要创建一个专供学习的空间。 C. 课后你会有大量的工作要做，所以创建一个空间，只进行研究。CB39 Unit 1A Brand New DayComplete the following sentences with the given sentence structures.7whether or not 无论e.g. Whether you like it or not, Ill do it. 不管你喜欢与否，我都要做这件事。1 It

40、 all depends on _ ( 他是否喜欢这个公司).2 _ ( 不管我们是否意识到), English is very important.there might be 可能有e.g. There might be some food you have never eaten before. 这儿可能有你以前从没吃过的东西。1 _( 可能没有任何答案) to your problems.2 As you have seen,_ ( 大学和高中很不一样).whether he likes the company or notWhether we realize it or notThe

41、re might be no answerthere might be much different from college to high school40 Unit 1A Brand New DayText B Extensive Reading41 Unit 1A Brand New Day42 Unit 1A Brand New DayWhat We WishNew Words1 proof /pruf/ n. 证明；证据证明；证据2 discover /dskv(r)/ vt. 发现发现3 critical /krtkl/ adj. 关键的；决定性的关键的；决定性的4 acquir

42、e /kwa(r)/ vt. 获得；学到获得；学到5 cherish /ter/ vt. 珍惜珍惜6 trap /trp/ vt. 使使陷入困境；诱捕陷入困境；诱捕 n. 陷阱，圈套陷阱，圈套43 Unit 1A Brand New Day7 personality /psnlti/ n. 个性；品格个性；品格8 amount /mant/ n. 数量；总额数量；总额9 independent /ndpendnt/ adj . 独立的独立的10 flexibility /fleksblti/ n. 灵活性；弹性灵活性；弹性11 risk /rsk/ n. 风险风险 vt. 冒冒的危险的危险12

43、 value /vlju/ vt. 重视重视 n. 价值价值13 destiny /destni/ n. 命运命运14 bold /bld/ adj. 大胆的；无畏的大胆的；无畏的15 experiment /kspermnt/ vi. & n. 实验；尝试实验；尝试16 challenge /tlnd/ vt. & n. 挑战；怀疑挑战；怀疑17 blossom /blsm/ vi. 发展成；开花发展成；开花44 Unit 1A Brand New Day1 drive off 驾车离开驾车离开2 be proud of 为为感到自豪感到自豪3 take seriously 重视，认真对待重

44、视，认真对待4 make up ones mind 下决心，决定下决心，决定5 be in control of 控制控制6 make use of 利用利用7 blossom into 成长为成长为45 Unit 1A Brand New Day1 This letter is for a _. A. freshman B. sophomore C. junior D. senior2 The parents wrote this letter _. A. before their child went to school B. when they drove off from home t

45、o send their child to college C. after they left their childs college D. when their child registered in college3 The parents are very _ their child. A. ashamed of B. proud of C. sorry for D. worried aboutACB46 Unit 1A Brand New Day4 The parents want their child to plan his study by thinking _. A. wh

46、at he wants to do B. where he wants to live C. what he wants to learn D. all of above5 According to the text, which one is NOT correct? A. In college, you will discover what learning is about. B. In college, you can make mistakes without punishment. C. In college, you will have a lot of free time. D

47、. In college, being in control of your life will make you feel great.DB TRANSITION PAGE 过渡页Lead-inListening SpeakingPart Part 1 1Part Part 2 2ReadingGrammarPart Part 3 3Part Part 4 4Watching & PerformingApplied WritingPart Part 5 5Part Part 6 648 Unit 1A Brand New Day一、名词名词分为普通名词和专有名词。普通名词包括可数名词和不可数

48、名词。可数名词是指能以数目来计算，可以分成个体的人或物。可数名词有单复数形式。不可数名词是指不能以数目来计算，不可以分成个体的概念、状态、品质、感情或表示物质材料的东西。专有名词常表示个人、地方、机构、组织等。如：Tom, the Great Wall, the Spring Festival,France, the United States)。49 Unit 1A Brand New Day50 Unit 1A Brand New Day51 Unit 1A Brand New DayGive the singular or plural form of the following nou

49、ns.（写出下列名词的单数或复数形式。）1 students _ 2 shelf _ 3 woman _4 teeth _ 5 story _ 6 watch _7 babies _ 8 families _ 9 farmers _studentshelveswomentoothstorieswatchesbabyfamilyfarmer52 Unit 1A Brand New Day二、代词代词是代替名词及起名词作用的短语或句子的词。根据其意思和用法，代词可分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、相互代词、疑问代词、连接代词、关系代词、不定代词九类。其中，人称代词、物主代词、反身代词的形式变化表如下：53 Unit 1A Brand New DayMatch the nominative pronoun