八年级上册短语

1、八年级上册短语Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?go on vacation去度假 stay at home待在家里 go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩 visit museums 参观博物馆 go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多 study for为而学习 go out出去 most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃 have a good time玩得高兴 of course当然 feel like给的感觉；感受到go shopping去购

2、物 in the past在过去 walk around四处走走 because of因为one bowl of 一碗 the next day第二天 drink tea喝茶 find out找出；查明 go on继续take photos照相 something important重要的事 up and down上上下下 come up出来do anything interesting 做任何有趣的事 along the way 沿途 the last five hours在过去的5个小时中 buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物 W w . X k b

3、1.c O mtaste + adj. 尝起来 look+adj. 看起来nothingbut+动词原形 除了之外什么都没有seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点 到达某地decide to do sth.决定去做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事 forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事 feel like doing sthenjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事 start

4、doing sth.开始做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 keep doing sth.继续做某事Why not do. sth.?为什么不做呢？so+adj.+that+从句 如此以至于tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事备注：若有形容词修饰不定代词，须放在不定代词后面 如：buy something special Unit2 How often do you exercise?help with housework帮助做家务 on weekends在周末 how often多久一次

5、hardly ever几乎从不once a week每周一次 twice a month每月两次 three times a year一年三次 every day每天 be free有空go to the movies去看电影 use the Internet用互联网 = go online= use the computer swing dance摇摆舞 play tennis打网球 at least 至少 the other ten percent剩下的百分之十stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚 at least至少 have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢

6、琴课go to bed early早点睡觉 play sports进行体育活动 be good for对有好处 go camping去野营notat all一点儿也不 in ones free time在某人的业余时间 the most popular最受欢迎的such as比如；诸如 old habits die hard积习难改 go to the dentist去看牙医morn than多于；超过 less than少于 for over two hours超过两个小时 use of the Internet 网络的使用help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 How abou

7、t? .怎么样？/ 好不好？want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事 How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？ 有多少?主语+find+that从句. 发现 spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光Its+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的的。 ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事by doing sth. 通过做某事 Whats your favorite?你最喜爱的是什么？the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式Unit3 Im more outgoing than my sister.more outgoing

8、更外向 asas与一样 the singing competition唱歌比赛be similar to与相像的/类似的 the same as和相同；与一致 be different from与不同care about关心；介意 be like a mirror像一面镜子 the most important最重要的as long as只要；既然 bring out使显现；使表现出 get better grades取得更好的成绩reach for伸手取 in fact事实上；实际上 make friends交朋友 the other其他的touch ones heart感动某人 be ta

9、lented in music有音乐天赋be good at擅长=do well in be good with善于与相处have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣 be good at doing sth擅长做某事 make sb. do sth.让某人做某事want to do sth.想要做某事 as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与一样 Its+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事的。as(原级)as与一样 not as/soas不如Liming is as tall as Jim. Jack runs as fast as Tom.Lil

10、y is not as/so tall as Lucy. =Lily is shorter than Lucy.Unit4 Whats the best movie theater?movie theater电影院 (be) close to离近 clothes store服装店 in town在镇上so far到目前为止 10 minutes by bus坐公共汽车10分钟的路程 talent show才艺表演in common共同；共有 around the world世界各地；全世界 more and more越来越and so on等等 all kinds of各种各样的 be up

11、to是的职责；由决定 sports center体育中心not everybody并不是每个人 make up编造（故事、谎言等） play a role in在方面发挥作用/有影响for example例如 takeseriously认真对待 give sb. sth.给某人某物 come true（梦想、希望）实现；达到welcome to 欢迎到 think of 考虑；认为 for example例如 a plate of一碟.；一盘 on weekends 在周末Can I ask you some?我能问你一些吗？How do you like?你认为怎么样？Thanks for

12、doing sth.因做某事而感谢。What do you think of?你认为怎么样?much+ adj./adv.的比较级 得多watch sb. do sth.观看某人做某事play a role in doing sth.发挥做某事是作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色one of+可数名词的复数 之一形容词和副词的最高级Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?think of认为 learn from从获得；向学习 find out查明；弄清楚 talk show谈话节目game show游戏节目 soap opera肥皂剧 go on发生 wa

13、tch a movie看电影 a pair of一双；一对as+形+as 和一样 as famous as与一样有名 have a discussion about就讨论=discuss about come out出版；发行 one day有一天 be like像 dress up (like)打扮；梳理 take sb.s place代替；替换 do a good job干得好 something enjoyable令人愉快的东西 interesting information有趣的资料look like看起来像 round the world全世界 a symbol of的象征 be f

14、amous for因而出名 be famous as作为而出名 more than just 不仅仅let sb. do sth.让某人做某事 plan to do sth.计划/打算做某事 hope to do sth.希望做某事happen to do sth.碰巧做某事 expect to do sth.盼望做某事 How about doing?做怎么样？be ready to do sth.乐于做某事 try ones best to do sth.尽力做某事try to do sth努力尝试去做 try doing sth尝试做 cant stand doing sth不能忍受做

15、dont mind doing sth不介意做备注：one of+可数名词复数之一（谓语用单数） One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man.动词不定式做宾语新 课 标 第 一 网 Unit6 Im going to study computer science.grow up成长；长大 every day每天 be sure about对有把握 make sure确信；务必be able to能 the meaning of的意思 different kinds of不同种类的 write down写下；

16、记下 have to do with关于；与有关系 take up开始做；学着做hardly ever几乎不；很少 tooto太而不能/太以至于不能be going to+动词原形 打算做某事 practice doing练习做某事 keep on doing sth.不断地做某事learn to do sth.学会做某事 finish doing sth.做完某事 promise to do sth.许诺去做某事help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事 remember to do sth.记住做某事 agree to do sth.同意做某事love to do sth.喜爱做

17、某事 want to do sth.想要做某事 computer science 电脑科学 have/takelesson上课take acting lesson上表演课 cooking school烹饪学校 plan for为的计划 keep on 继续 worry about=be worried about担心 send sb. sth= send sth to sb送某人某物 be for sb适合某人 make a promise做一个承诺 tell sb about sth告诉某人关于某事 have sth in common (with)与有共同之处 onethe other一个

18、，另一个 someothers一些另一些make resolutions 下决心 every day 每天(句末) everyday 每天的，日常的（后接名词） at the beginning of 在的开始 most of the time大多数时候 a race car driver一名赛车手 the most common 最常见的 get back from从返回 fast car跑车 physical health身体健康 the start of的开始 self-improvement自我提高 for this reason由于这个原因 the coming year来年 wor

19、k for为.工作 New Years resolution 新年决心 take photos拍照be going to的用法Unit7 Will people have robots?on computer在电脑上 on paper在纸上 live to do 200 years old活动200岁 live to be+基数词+years old free time空闲时间be in danger处于危险之中 be out of danger脱离险境 on the earth在地球上 on earth在人世间/究竟 space station太空站 look for寻找 computer

20、programmer电脑编程员 in the future在未来 hundreds of许多；成百上千 world peace世界和平 the sameas与一样 over and over again多次；反复地 get bored感到厌烦的 from now on从现在开始 save the earth 拯救地球 a picture of 一幅的图 be free免费；空闲 at some point在某种程度上 during the weekend在周末期间 answer to the question 问题的答案 look like看起来像 be bad/good for 对有害/益的

21、 for example例如 two pieces of paper两张纸 try doing 尝试做 try to do努力做It takes sb +时间to do sth 去做某事花费某人时间 wake up醒来 fall down倒塌 独自地（lonely主观的 alone 客观）fresh air淡水 in the sea在海里 do simple jobs做简单的工作 in the near future在近期 which side哪一方面 one day有一天 fly up into 飞向 take a holiday/vacation度假will+动词原形 将要做shall+动

22、词原形 将要做(shall只用于第一人称)fewer/more+可数名词复数 更少/更多less/more+不可数名词 更少/更多have to do sth.不得不做某事agree with sb.同意某人的意见such+名词（词组） 如此play a part in doing sth.=take a part in doing sth 参与做某事There will be + 主语+其他 将会有There is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth.有正在做某事make sb. do sth. help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 Its+ adj.+for sb

23、. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事的。一般将来时 shall not = shantUnit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?milk shake奶昔 turn on接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开 turn off关闭 turn up调大 turn down调小；拒绝 pourinto把倒入a cup of yogurt一杯酸奶 turn/hand in 上交 turn to sb向某人求助 turn to the right=turn right右转a good idea好主意 on Saturday在星期六 cut up=cutinto

24、pieces切碎 putinto把放入（口狭窄）in (广口)on（上面） one more thing还有一件事 a piece of一片/张/段/首 at this time在这时 all the time一直 a few一些；几个 fill with用把装满coverwith用覆盖 one by one一个接一个；逐个a long time很长时间 pourinto.把倒入mix upwith将与混合 in a different way打乱顺序 putin order 排序 at a very high temperature 以一个很高的温度a recipe for一份的菜谱 tom

25、ato and egg soup番茄蛋汤 put up 张贴；搭建 put on 穿上 put away 收拾；整理 put down放下 addto.把添加到half cup半杯 popcorn machine爆米花机 wash clothes= do some washing洗衣服 special holidays特殊的节日 these days现如今 main dish 主餐 the idea of 的主意 finally=at last=in the end最后 the fourth Thursday in November11月第四个星期四 traditional food 传统食物

26、 thanks for为.而感谢 take out 拿走 plant a tree植树serve sth to sb with sth用.和招待某人 how much.=whats the price of的价格 price 用high/low修饰how many+可数名复数 多少how much+不可数名词 多少Its time (for sb.)+to do sth.=Its time for sth 到（某人）做某事的时间了 Its time for lunch.=Its time to have lunch.是时候吃午饭了。first traveler第一批漂泊者FirstNextTh

27、enFinally 首先接下来然后.最后want + to do sth.想要做某事 forget+to do sth.忘记去做某事 how + to do sth.如何做某事need+to do sth.需要做某事 make+宾语+形容词 使怎样 let sb. +do sth.让某人做某事可数名词与不可数名词 （本单元动副词组接单词放中间 如：cup it up）Unit9 Can you come to my party?on Saturday afternoon在周六下午 prepare for为做准备 go to the doctor去看医生 have the flu患感冒 感冒ha

28、ve/ catch a clod take the medicine吃药 help my parents帮助我的父母 come to the party来参加聚会another time其他时间 fall=autumn秋天go to the party去聚会hang out (with)闲逛 the day after tomorrow后天 the day before yesterday前天have a piano lesson上钢琴课 look after=take care of照看；照顾 accept an invitaton接受邀请turn down/refuse/decline a

29、n invitation拒绝邀请 take a trip去旅行 at the end of this month这个月末look forward to+ving盼望；期待 the opening of 的开幕式/落成典礼reply in writing书面回复go to the concert去听音乐会 notuntil直到才 be sure 确信meet my friend会见我的朋友 visit grandparents拜访祖父母 study for a test为考试学习have to不得不 too much homework太多作业 do homework做家庭作业go to the

30、movies去看电影 after school放学后 on the weekend在周末 invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事 be here在这could you please+v你能Youd better+v你最好be afraid not恐怕不行 catch you on Monday.星期一见have a try试一试 have a look 看一看 take a message for sb为某人捎个信息 leave a message 留口信be available=be free有空 be busy繁忙 at the end of.在末尾 at the beg

31、inning of 在.的开始 the best way最好的方式 a lot=very much非常 so much如此多 get back to= return to返回 be glad to do sth高兴做某事 plan for为.做计划 hear from收到.的来信/电话 bringto把带到.new写信 reply回复 forward转发 move to跳到 oral English口语 written English书面英语to ones surprise令某人吃惊的是 improve ones English提高某人的英语 Im sorry to hear that.听到这

32、个消息我很抱歉Must/Need 引导的疑问句 肯定回答用：Yes, 主+must 否定回答：No,主+neednt/ dont have towhat引导的感叹句结构：What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）！What+a/an+adj.+名词复数/不可数名词（+主语+谓语）！=How+adj+the+主语+谓语！What a lovely boy he is!= How lovely the boy is!多可爱的小男孩help sb.（to）do sth.帮助某人做某事=help sb with sth be sad to do sth.做某事很悲伤see sb. do

33、 sth.看见某人做.的过程 see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式have a surprise party for sb.为某人举办一个惊喜派对look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事reply to sth./sb.答复某事/某人Whats today? 今天是什么日子？ Its Tuesday, Decemeber17th,2013.Whats the date today? 今天几号 Its Decemeber17th,2013.What day is it today?今天星期几 It i

34、s Tuesday. by now到目前为止by截止（包括后面时间）before在之前 （不包括后面时间） think of考虑，思考情态动词can表示邀请愿意：Sure, Id love/like to. Certainly. Of course. OK. 拒绝：Sorry, I cant./ Im not available.+理由。Unit10 If you go to the party,youll have a great time!stay at home待在家里 take the bus=go/get to+地点 by bus乘公共汽车 tomorrow night明天晚上 ha

35、ve/hold a class party举办班级聚会half the class一半的同学 make some food做些食物 order food订购食物 orderfrom从订购 have a class meeting开班会 at the party在聚会上 potato chips炸土豆片，炸薯条 in the end=at last=finally最后 make (careless) mistakes犯错误 go to the party去参加聚会 keepto oneself保守秘密have a great/good=have fun=enjoy oneself 玩得开心 give sb. some advice给某人提一些建议work hard努力工作follow/ accept ones advice接受某人的建议go to college上大学 make（a lot of）money赚（许多）钱 in half两半 travel around the world=tr