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1、综合填空练习题(八年级下册) 桥圩五中 梁庆兰 从方框中选择词语,并用其恰当的形式填空,每词只限用一次。(一) think quick move heart helpAt 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for (1) _. The bus driver Wang Ping stopped the bus witho

2、ut (2) _ twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a (3) _ problem and should go to the hospital. Wang Ping knew he had to act (4) _. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. All the passengers agreed to go with him. Some passengers helpe

3、d Mr. Wang to (5) _ the man onto the bus. Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time.1. help 2. thinking 3. heart 4. quickly 5. move(二) blood dangerous take write saveAron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is

4、used to (1) _ risks. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very (2) _ situation when climbing in Utah. On that day, Arons arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and ho

5、ped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to (3) _ his own life. He used his knife to cut off his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much (4) _. After that, he climbed down the mountain t

6、o find help.After losing his arm, he (5) _ a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. In his book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of ones life.1. taking 2. dangerous 3. save blood 5. wrote(三) program volunteer one care strongMario Green and Mary Br

7、own from Riverside High give up several hours each week to help others.Mario loves animals and wants to be an animal doctor. He (1) _ at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job. He wants to learn more about how to (2) _ for animals. And h

8、e gets such a (3) _ feeling of satisfaction when he sees the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners faces. Mary is a book lover. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading (4) _. She still works there (5) _ a week to help kids learn to read. Volunteering h

9、ere is a dream come true for her. She can do what she loves to do and helps others at the same time.1. volunteers 2. care 3. strong 4. program 5. once(四) lucky spend do child theyMost people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money. In (1) _ free time, they think about wh

10、at to do for fun. However, few people think about what they can do to help others. There are many people who are less (2) _ than us. Volunteering our time to help these people is a good way to (3) _ our free time. For example, we can make plans to visit sick (4) _ in the hospital or raise money for

11、homeless people. Some people even stop (5) _ their jobs for a few months to a year to move to another place, like one of the countries in Africa, and help people there.1. their 2. lucky 3. spend children 5. doing(五) my kind normal possible exciteDear Miss Li,Id like to thank you for giving money to

12、Animal Helpers. Im sure you know that this group was set up to help disabled people like me. You helped to make it (1) _ for me to have Lucky. Lucky makes a big difference to my life. Let me tell you my story.I cant use my arms or legs well, so (2) _ things like answering the telephone, opening and

13、closing the door, or carrying things are difficult for me. Then one day last year, a friend of (3) _ helped me out. She talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a special trained dog. She also thought a dog might cheer me up. I love animals and I was (4) _ about the idea of having a dog.After six m

14、onths of training with a dog at Animal Helpers, I was able to bring him home. My dogs name is Lucky a good name for him because I feel very lucky to have him. You see, Im only able to have a “dog helper” because of your (5) _!Ill send you a photo of him if you like, and I could show you how he helps

15、 me. Thank you again for changing my life. Best wishes,Ben Smith1. possible 2. normal 3. mine 4. excited 5. kindness(六) teach cheer give fine phoneLast week, Jimmy, the Bike Boy ran out of money to buy old bikes. He was unhappy, so everyone was trying to (1) _ him up. He put up some signs asking for

16、 old bikes and called all his friends on the (2) _ to tell them about the problem. He even (3) _ out notices at the supermarket. Then he told the (4) _ at school about his problem and they set up a call-in center for parents. The ideas that he came up with worked out (5) _. He now has 16 bikes to fi

17、x up and give away to children who dont have bikes.1. cheer 2. phone 3. gave 4. teachers 5. fine(七) tidy walk surprise throw neitherLast month, our dog welcomed me when I came home from school. He wanted a walk, but I was too tired. I (1) _ down my bag and went to the living room. The minute I sat d

18、own in front of the TV, my mom came over. She asked me to take the dog for a (2) _. But I wanted to watch one show first. Then we argued. For one week, mom did not do any housework and (3) _ did I. Finally, I could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt.The next day, my mom came home from work to fi

19、nd the house clean and (4) _.“What happened?” she asked in (5) _.“Im so sorry, mom. I finally understand that we need to share the housework to have a clean and comfortable home,” I replied.1. threw 2. walk 3. neither 4. tidy 5. surprise(八) old stress spend provide wasteDear Sir,I do not understand

20、why some parents make their kids help with housework and chores at home. Kids these days already have enough (1) _ from school. They do not have time to study and do housework, too. Housework is a (2) _ of their time. Could we just let them do their jobs as students? They should (3) _ their time on

21、schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university. Also, when they get (4) _, they will have to do housework so there is no need for them to do it now. It is the parents job to (5) _ a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. And anyway, I think doing chores

22、is not so difficult. I do not mind doing them.Ms. Miller.1. stress 2. waste 3. spend 4. older 5. provide(九) develop fair him depend keepDear Sir,I think it is important for children to learn how to doo chores and help their parents with housework. It is not enough to just get good grades at school.

23、Children these days (1) _ on their parents too much. They are always asking, “Could you get this for me?” or “Could you help me with that?” Doing chores helps to (2) _ childrens independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. It also helps them to understand the idea of (3) _. Since they

24、 live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in (4) _ it lean and tidy. Our neighbors son got into a good college but during his first year, he had no idea how to take care of (5) _. As a result, he often fell ill and his grades dropped. The earlier kids

25、 learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.Mr. Smith1. depend 2. develop 3. fairness 4. keeping 5. himself(十) refuse relation whatever fair fightDear Mr. Hunt,My problem is that I cant get on with my family. (1) _ between my parents have become difficult. They (2) _ a lot, and I rea

26、lly dont like it. Its the only communication they have. I dont know if I should say anything to them about this. When they argue, its like a big, black cloud hanging over our home. Also, my elder brother is not very nice to me. He always (3) _ to let me watch my favorite TV show. Instead he watches

27、(4) _ he wants until late at night. I dont think this is (5) _. At home I always feel lonely and nervous. Is that normal? What can I do?Sad and Thirteen1. Relations 2. fight 3. refuses 4. whatever 5. fair(十一) second proper feeling explain offerDear Sad and Thirteen,Its not easy being your age, and i

28、ts normal to have these feelings. Why dont you talk about these (1) _ with your family? If your parents are having problems, you should (2) _ to help. Maybe you could do more jobs around the house so that they have more time for (3) _ communication. (4) _, why dont you sit down and communicate with

29、your brother? You should (5) _ that you dont mind him watching TV all the time. However, he should let you watch your favorite show. I hope things will be better for you soon.Robert Hunt1. feelings 2. offer 3. proper 4. Secondly 5. explain (十二) push skill compare develop competeThese days, Chinese c

30、hildren are sometimes busier on weekends than weekdays because they have to take so many after-school classes. Many of them are learning exam (1) _ so that they can get into a good high school and later a good university. Others are practicing sports so that they can (2) _ and win. Same things happe

31、n in American families. Linda Miller knows all about such stress. “In some families, competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older,” she says. “Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes. And they are always (3) _ them with other children. Its crazy. I dont think th

32、ats fair. Why dont they just let their kids be kids? People shouldnt (4) _ their kids so hard.” Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a childs (5) _. Dr. Alice says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children. “Kids should have time to relax and think for themselves, too. Alt

33、hough its normal to want successful children, its even more important to have happy children.”1. skills 2. compete 3. comparing 4. push 5. development(十三) sleep heavy match clean putBen could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Black clouds were making the sky very dark. With no light out

34、side, it felt like midnight. The news on TV reported that a (1) _ rainstorm was in the area.Everyone in the neighborhood was busy. Bens dad was (2) _ pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. She also put some candles and (3) _ on the table

35、.Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows.Ben could not sleep at first. H e finally fell (4) _ when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m. When he woke up, the sun was rising. He went outside with his family and found the neighborhood in a mess

36、. They joined the neighbors to help (5) _ up the neighborhood together. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.1. heavy 2. putting 3. matches 4. asleep 5. clean(十四) shape go listen luckily talkAt 7:00 a.m., I woke up. While I was making my break

37、fast, my brother was (1) _ to the radio. While I was eating, the radio news (2) _ about a car accident near our home. My brother and I (3) _ out right away to have a look. When we got to the place of the accident, the car was in bad (4) _ from hitting a tree. But (5) _, the driver was fine. The road

38、s were icy because of the heavy snow from the night before.1. listening 2. talked 3. went 4. shape 5. luckily (十五) forget complete date true eat People often remember what they were doing when they heard the news of important events in history. In America, many people remember what they were doing o

39、n April 4, 1968. This was an important event in American history. On this day, Dr. Martin Luther King was killed. Robert Allen was at home with his parents. They were (1) _ dinner in the kitchen when they heard the news on the radio. His parents were (2) _ shocked and they finished the rest of their

40、 dinner in silence.More recently, most Americans remember what they were doing when the World Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists. Even the (3) _ September 11, 2001 has meaning to most Americans. This was a day Kate Smith will never (4) _. She remembers working on her office near t

41、he two towers. Her friend shouted that a plane hit the World Trade Center! She didnt believe him at first. Then she realized that it was (5) _. She was so scared the she could hardly think clearly after that.1. eating 2. completely 3. date 4. forget 5. true(十六) nervous win mistake believe practiceWh

42、en I was in the sixth grade, I joined a piano competition. I (1) _ for four hours every day ad my piano teacher came three times a week to help me. Then the big day finally arrived. I was so (2) _ when they called my name. I went up and started to play. While I was playing, everyone sat still and li

43、stened. I played the song without any (3) _. Then I waited for them to call out the (4) _. When I heard my name, my heart beat so quickly I thought I would stop breathing. I couldnt (5) _ it. I won! It was the happiest day of my life!1. practiced 2. nervous 3. mistakes 4. winner 5. believe(十七) diffe

44、rent traditional excite read stickIn November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story for the first time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the (1) _ Chine

45、se book Journey to the West. The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into (2) _ animals and objects. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic (3) _. The Monkey King has (4) _ the children of China for many

46、years. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became interested in (5) _ this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.1. traditional 2. different 3. stick 4. excited 5. reading(十八) see him hide weak magicThe Mon

47、key King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the West. He is wonderful because he helps (1) _ people. The Monkey King has a (2) _ stick. He uses it to fight bad people. He can make the stick big or small. He can sometimes make the stick so small that he can put it in his e

48、ar. As soon as he (3) _ bad people, he thinks of ways to fight them. He can turn (4) _ into different animals and objects. But unless he can (5) _ his tail, he cannot make himself a human. Children all over the world love the Monkey King!1. weak 2. magic 3. sees 4. himself 5. hide(十九) see lost plan

49、piece showGretel heard that their parents planned to kill her and her brother. But Hansel had a (1) _ to save himself and his sister. He went to get some white stones before he went to bed that night. The next day, the wife sent the children to the forest. Hansel dropped the stones as they walked. L

50、ater that night, they could see the stones because the shining moon. The stones (2) _ them the way home. Hansel wanted to get more stones, but his stepmother did not let him go out. The next morning, the wife sent the children to the forest again. Hansel had no stones, so he dropped (3) _ of bread.

51、But the birds ate them, so Hansel and Gretel were (4) _ in the forest. They walked until they (5) _ a house made of food. Hansel wanted to eat the house, but then they heard the voice of an old woman coming from the house.1. plan 2. showed 3. pieces 4. lost 5. saw(二十) see silk look walk cleverOnce u

52、pon a time, there was an emperor. He loved buying and (1) _ at clothes. One day, two brothers came to the city. They told the emperor that they could make beautiful clothes for him, but he must give them (2) _ and gold. They told the emperor the clothes they made were special because only (3) _ peop

53、le could see them. When the emperor put on the clothes, all he could (4) _ was his underwear. But he didnt want people to think he was stupid, so he said the clothes were beautiful. Then he (5) _ around the city in his new clothes until one boy shouted, “The emperor isnt wearing any clothes!”1. look

54、ing 2. silk 3. clever 4. see 5. walked(二十一) hard high part achieve reasonOne of the worlds most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the southwestern (1) _ of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the (2)

55、 _ and is the most famous. It is 8,844.43 meters high and so is very dangerous to climb. Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. It is also very (3) _ to take in air as you get near the top.Why do so many climbers risk their lives? One of the main (4) _

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