人教版英语七年级上册重点短语归纳

1、英语七年级上册句型短语归纳Starter Unit 1-31. Good morning/afternoon/evening(to sb)!早上好，下午好，晚上好！2. -How are you -Im fine, thanks.你好吗我很好，谢谢。3. -Hello! -Hi !你好！4. -Whats this/that in English 这个/那个用英语怎么说 Its a jacket./an orange.它是一件夹克/一个橘子。5. 】6. Spell it, please.请拼写,7. -What color is it - Its yellow.它是什么颜色它是黄色的。Uni

2、tl My name is Gina.1. -Whats your name- My names Gina. = Im Gina.=Gina.你的名字是什么J我的名字是吉姗二我是吉娜。，s his/her name他/她的名字是什么-His /Her names Tom/ Gina.他/她的名字是汤姆/吉娜。=Hes/Shes Tom/Gina.他/她叫汤姆/吉娜。Is she Mary -Yes, she is./ No, she isnt.她是玛丽吗是的，她是。不，她不是。you Helen -Yes, I ama / No, Km not.你是海伦吗是的，我是。不，我不是。.以上两句是由

3、am/is/are三个be动词引导的“一般疑问句”5. A: Whafs your telephone number 你的电话号码是多少？B: My phone number is 281-9176.我的电话号码是 281-9176-to meet/see you. -Nice to meet/see youz too.(t。用逗号在前面隔开。)见到你很高兴。见到你也很高兴.7. last name=family name 姓 氏 first name = given name 名字8. telephone number=phone number 电话号码AUnit2 This is my s

4、ister.1. This/That is my friend Jane.这是/那是我的朋友简。2. Thesu/Thore are my brothers,这些/哪些是我的哥哥。3. Have a good day!玩得开心04. Here are two nice photos of my family.这儿有两张我漂亮的全家照。Here is a photo of my family.这儿有一张我的全家福。Ithe next picture,在下一张照片里the first photo在第一张照片里photo of your family 你家人的照片Unit3 Is this your

5、 pencilthis/that your pencil这/那时你的铅笔吗-Yes, it is./No, it isnt.是的，它是。/不，它不是。2. Are these/those her keys这/那些是她的钥匙吗I-Yes, they are ./ No, they arent.是的，它们是。/不，它们不是。 在疑问句中，this/that作主语时，其答句的主语用it指代；疑问句 中these/those作主语时，答句的主语用they指代。3. Its mine./hers./his.它是我的。/她的。/他的。(名词性物主代词) Theyre mine,它们是我的。4. Excus

6、e me 打扰一下。5. what about.=how about.怎么样What about this dictionary这本字典怎么样呢6. Thanks (=Thank you) for+n./ doing sth 为而感谢?Thank you for your help.谢谢你的帮助。(Thanks for+n.)Thanks for helping me .谢谢你帮助我 (Thanks for+doing)7. Youre welcome.不用谢。8. How do you spell it你怎么拼写它。9. in the school library.在学校图书馆里10. as

7、k for 向某人要某物(ask sb. for sth.)Ask the teacher for it向老师那里拿它11. call/e-mail sb at打电话/发邮件给某人。12. %is I must find it,我必须找到它。(must+动词原形)14. I lost/ found sth.我丢失/找到某物15. a set of一副/套 a set of keys 一串钥匙16. Lost and Found 失物招领Unit4 Wheres my schoolbag1. -Wheres the map 地图在哪里-Wherere my books我的书在哪里 (2. on

8、the sofa 在沙发上in the schoolbag 在书包里under the bed 在床卜be动词+方位介词+定冠词the+某物dont know,我不知道。m tidy, but Gina is not.我很整洁，但吉娜不。and顺承关系，but转折关系our room在我们的房间(and tapes书和磁带s books are everywhere.吉娜的书到处都是0always asks.吉娜总是问。注意always与be动词和行为动词在一起时的位置。(be+always He is always happy.)(always+行为动词 He always calls hi

9、s grandma after dinner.)Unit5 Do you have a soccer ballDo you have a soccer ball 你有一个足球吗?-Yes, I do./ No, I dont.有，我有。/不，我没有。Does she have a tennis ball 她有一个网球吗-Yes,she does./ No, she doesnt 有,她有 /不,她没有。have a volleyball./ I dont have a volleyball.我有/没有一个排球。4. He has two ping-pong bats.他有两个乒乓球拍 He d

10、oesnt have two ping-pong bats,他没有两个乒乓球拍。s （= let us ） + do sth让我们做某事Lets go.让我们走。Let me吧it.我去拿它。Let+宾格/sb. +动词原形basketball 打篮球play volleyball 打用F球play soccer 踢足球play ping-pong 打乒乓球play baseball 打棒球play tennis 打网球play computer games 打电子游戏7. Were late.我们要迟到了。be late for 迟到-I am late for school.我上学迟到了,

11、8. That sounds good,那听起来很不错。That sounds interesting/fun/relaxing/boring/difficult.那听起来很有趣/放松/无聊/困难。9. watch TV看电视sports with our classmates和我的同学做运动to the same school去同一间学校上学school在学校（watch them on TV只在电视上看它们zs+ adj+for sb.对某人来时怎么样。Its easy for me.对我来说它很容易。Its +adj,+for sb, to do sth.做某事对某人来说怎么样。clas

12、s卜课后a代er school放学后16. I dont have a soccer ball, but Alan does.（does 代指 have a soccer ball.）17. I love sports, but I dont play them.（them 指代 sports.复数） I love tennis, but I dont play it.（it 指代 tennis,单数）a18. with classmates （with sb.）和,一起Unit6 Do you like bananas1. A: Do you like tomatoes你喜欢西红柿吗2. B

13、: Yes, I do./No, I dont. I dont like tomatoes是的，我喜欢。不，我不喜欢。我不喜欢西红柿。-Does your father like carrots你的爸爸喜欢胡萝卜吗-Yes, he does./ No, he doesnt. He doesnt like carrots.是的，他喜欢。/不，他不喜欢。他不喜欢胡萝卜。3. 4. sbJs birthday dinner某人的生日晚宴 所有格（XX的）：有生命的-s的无生命的:of （a photo of）5. next week 卜周6. think about 考虑think about +

14、sth./ 代词/ doinQ7. some fruit/food 一些水果/食物8. How about（=what about） +sth./doing sth. How about some fruit （+sth.）How about having dinner （+doing sth.）9. Let/s have ice-cream.让我们吃冰激凌吧。10. eat well 吃得好11. ask sb. about sth,向某人询问某物12. eating habits 饮食习惯13. What fruit do you like你喜欢什么水果14. for breakfast/

15、lunch/dinner 就早/午/晚餐而言15. xu Its healthy.它是健康的。17. I really like it.我真的喜欢它。18. I like chicken for dinner.晚餐我喜欢吃鸡肉。19. one last question 最后一个问题20. after dinner 晚饭后21. I dont want to be fat.我不想变胖。want sth.want to do sth.want sb. to do sth.22. I like ice-cream, but I dont eat it.（it 指代不可数名词 icecream. 不

16、可数名词用it指代，be动词用is.）Unit7 How much are these socks1. Can I help you = What can I do for you 我能帮助你吗2. （单数）代应由nice.它看起来很漂亮。（复数）They皿 nice.它们看起来漂亮3. three dollars for two pairs 两双三美元4. $5. Here you are.给你。6. Ill take it/them ,我将买下它/它们7. I need a sweater for school.我需要一件毛衣去上学。for表示目 的。need+n./代词/ to do s

17、th.8. -How much is the hat 帽子多少钱-Its five dollars.它五美元much are these socks - Theyre two dollars.这双袜子多少钱两美 兀。and buy sth来买某物=Come/go to do sth 来/去做某事17. at our great sale 商品大减价、大甩卖=on sale18. at good prices （复数）/ at a good price（单数） 以优惠的价格19. green sweaters for only 15$ （for+价格，表示多少价钱）at three 在三点钟 （

18、具体时刻用at）14.（is Do you want to come to my birthday party你想来我的生日宴会吗16. See you != Goodbye!再见！17. English test 英语考试18. school trip 学校郊游19. School Day学校庆祝日20. English Day 英语 Vj21. art festival 艺术 Vj22. Sports Day运动会24. some interesting and fun things for you为你们准备了一些既有趣又好玩的事情（为某人）25. this term这个学期26. Oct

19、ober is a great月是一个很棒的月份。27. You parents can come to our school 你的父母能来我们的学校。28. We have an art festival.我们举办一个艺术节。29. have a book sale in the school library 在学校图书馆举办一个旧书销售会30. This is a really busy term!这真是一个忙碌的学期，31. Have a good time!= Have fun! 玩得愉快！32. have a party for sb为某人办聚会33. Children/s Day

20、儿童节34. （35. National Day 国庆节36. Womens Day 妇女节37. New Years Day 新年绿色毛衣仅售15美元20. for boys.对于男孩21. skirts in purple 紫色的短裙sb/sth in +颜色着某颜色的人/物22. clothes store 服装店23. a pair of shorts/ trousers/ socks/ shoes（a pair of +复数，a pair of .s作为整体，表示一副、一双、一 对，后面的谓语动词用单数形式。）This pair of shoes is red.These pairs

21、 of shoes are red.一双短裤/长裤/短裤/鞋子14. 基数词 ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fifteen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one, thirty thirty-nine. 10 ,11,12,13,15,19,20,21,30,39Unit8 When is your birthday1. -When is your/ his/ her/Alices birthdaya） My/His/Her/ Its on May 2nd.你/他/她/爱丽丝的生日是什么时候我/他/她的生日是在五月二日。9 .序数词 fir

22、st, second, third, fourth, fifth, ninth, twelfth, nineteenth, twentieth, twenty-first, thirtieth, thirty-second. 第 一，第二，第三，第四，第五，第九，第十二，第十九，第二十， 第二十一，第三十，第三十二。10 .：h Happy birthday!生日快乐!12 . -How old are you - Im twelve.你多少岁我12岁。-How old is he - Hes 5 years old.他多少岁他五岁。13 . on January 17th在1月17日（具体日

23、期date前介词用on）in February / 2013 在二月（月份、年用 in）Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.1. Whats your/his/her favorite subject My/His/Her favorite subject is Chinese.你/他/她的最喜爱的科目是什么我/他/她的最喜爱的科目是语文。does Bob like history-Because its interesting.鲍勃为什么喜欢历史因为它很有趣。do Frank and Bob like .-Because its fun.弗兰克和鲍勃为

24、什么喜欢体育因为它很有趣。is your music teacher-My music teacher is Ms. Xie.你的音乐老师是谁我的音乐老师是谢老师。is your geography class-Its on Monday and Friday.你们什么时候上地理课星期一和星期五勺 your day -Its OK.你过得怎样不错。what/when/where/who/why/how 5W1H”弓导的疑问句7. I like Monday because I have . and history.我喜欢星期一因为我有上体育课和历史课。games with us跟我们一起玩9.

25、 I think history is interesting.我认为地理很有趣。10. Because the next day is Saturday.因为第二天是星期六。11. Thats for sure.那是肯定的 12. Km very busy,我非常忙，be busy with sth/be busy (in) doing sth 忙于做某事13.1 have math.我上数学课。14. The teacher says it is useful.老师说它很有用。but interesting困难但很有趣16. easy and fun有容易又好玩12:00 to 1:50

26、从 12 点到 1:50 (from.to.) that从那之后19. My classes finish at 1:50.我的课在 1:50 结束 an art lesson for two hours.上2个小时的美术课。21. Its really relaxing.它真的很放松ais cool,它很酷，23. Let/s meet on Saturday. 让我们在星期六见而。（let+动词原形）24. Is that OK with you,那对你来说合适吗25. Thank you for your E-mail.谢谢你的邮件。七年级上册重点短语汇总1. Nice to meet

27、you!很高兴见到你 2. middle school 中学!me打扰一下 name 名字 name/ family name 姓氏 see我知道了a good time玩得很开心 the first photo在第一张照片中 the next picture在下一张照片中 about.= how about 怎么样you for your help谢谢你的帮忙 you/thanks for因而感谢 number/phone number 电话号码 ID card 一张身份证 computer games玩电脑游戏 the school library 在学校图书馆 the teacher f

28、or it.去问老师要 me打电话给我keys 一些钥匙must find it,我必须找到它sb. at 347-2365 给某 打.347-2365 and found失物招领23. a set of keys 一串钥匙 English用英语photo of your family 你家人的照)i the sofa在沙发上the chair在椅子下your schoolbag 在你的书包你29between the desk and the bookcase在桌子和书柜之间player录音机plane飞机模型ball英式足球on快点儿（think我认为dont know 我不知道勺go!我们走吧lets = let us后接动词原形sb do sth让某人做某事7re late!我们迟到了！has it.比尔有me get