写作高级词汇替换

1、写作高级词汇替换 形容词：1. 贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的，不良的：bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable6. 明显的：obvious = apparent = ev

2、ident =manifest7. 健康的 : healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的：popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive普遍的Widespread 、 Prevalent、Ove

3、rflow、 Rampant好的 Beneficial 、 Advantageous有害的Inhumane、 Detrimental、Baneful富有的Wealthy 、 Affluent贫穷的Impoverished严重的Severe明显的 Manifest 、 Apparent 、 Evident 便宜的 Economical 、 Inexpensive 动词：1. 提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起： cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决：solve =resolve =a

4、ddress = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养 : develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为： think = assert= hold = claim = argue8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留：keep = preserve = retai

5、n = hold10. 有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻 : ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten提高：Promote 、 Advance、 Enhance改变：Transform强调： Highlight 、 Stress 、 Address（ 这是个 9 星级用法）培养： Agriculture 、 Cultivate 、 Nurture破坏： Impair 、 Undermine 这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize 、 Devastate保存 Preserve 、 C

6、onserve 保护资源With 解决 Tackle 、 Address （这也是高难度用法，很牛）、 Resolve 需要 Require 、necessitate 、 call for 名词：1. 影响：influence= impact2. 危险：danger = perils =hazard染类人福师 污染： 人类： 老人： 幸福： 3. 4. 5. 6.7.pollution = contaminationhuman beings= mankind = human raceold people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior ci

7、tizens happiness = cheerfulness = well-beingteachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育： education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点： advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任：responsibility = obligation = duty = li

8、ability12. 能力：ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业：job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐：enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子：children = offspring = descendant= kid祖先Ancestor 、 Predecessor不同Gap (简单但是牛)、Distinction犯罪Delinquency 、 Criminal Act环境Circumstance 、Atmosphere 、Su

9、rrounding 、 Ambience污染Contamination人类The human raceHumanityHumankind危险Peril 、 Hazardmodern society 在当今社会In contemporary society In present-day society In this day and age短语：1. 充满了：be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = sp

10、are no efforts for 3.从事：embark on = take up = set about = go in for4. 在当代: in contemporarysociety = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of插入语无疑，然而，显然，坦率地说，自然， ( 或 happily)for sb. 算某人幸luckily 幸好， 真的， 简单地说, to say 说也奇怪，to say

11、 不用说，important of all 最为重要是，still 更糟糕的是，a few words( 或 in sum ， in short)other words 换句话说，a sense 在某种意义上，general 一般说来，my view 在我看来，conclusionsummary 概括地说，fact 事实上，the first place 首先， addition 此course 当然， my knowledge 据我所知，instance( 或 example) 例如， a matterof fact 事实上 ,speaking严格地说， speaking一般地说，from根

12、据判断,be sure 无疑， sum up 概括地说，tell the truth 老实说 , am sure 我可以肯定地说，believe 我相信，wonder 我不知道，is 也就是说，seems 看来是，I see it 照is important (serious) 重要 ( 严重 ) 的是1 解决 : Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2 损害： Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3 给与： Give, offer

13、, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4 培养： ： Develop, cultivate, foster5 优势： Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6 缺陷： Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7 使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8 重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial

14、,indispensable, imperative9 认为： Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10 保护： Protect, conserve, preserve11 确保： Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12 有害的：Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13 要求： Request, demand,

15、needs, requisition14 消除： Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15 导致： Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16 因此： So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result

16、of this17 增长至：Grow to ， rise to ， increase to ， go up to ， climb to ， ascend to ， jump to ，shoot to18 降低至：Dip to ， fall to ， decline to ， decrease to ， drop to ， go down to ， reduceto ， slump to ， descend to ， sink to ， slide to19 保持稳定：Level out ， do not change， remain stable ， remain still ， remain

17、 steady ，be stable ， maintain the samelevel ， remain unchanged， be still ， remain the samelevel ， stay constant ， keep at the same level ， level off ， stabilize ， keep its stability ， even out20 急剧地：Dramatically ， drastically ， sharply ， hugely ， enormously ， steeply ，substantially ， considerably ，

18、significantly ， markedly ， surprisingly ， strikingly ， radically ， remarkably ， vastly ， noticeably21 平稳地： Steadily ， smoothly ， slightly ， slowly ， marginally ， gradually ， moderately ， mildly22 宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim23 发生：Happen, occur, take place24 原因：Reason, factor, cause25 发展：Develop

19、ment, advance, progress26 有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding， advantageous27 影响：Influence, impact, effect28 明显的： Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident,manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29 占：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute,consist of, make up, occupy, hold,compose30 与相比：

20、Compared with , compared to , in comparison with , in comparison to ,by comparison with ， by comparison to31 对比而言：By contrast ， in contrast ， on the other hand， on the contrary= ， conversely32 展示： Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe33 大约： Approximately ， almos

21、t ， about ， around ， nearly ， roughly34 波动： Fluctuate ， go ups and downs， display a fluctuation ， demonstrate a fluctuation35 事实上：Practically ， in practice ， essentially ， in essence ， in reality ， in effect ，in fact ， as a matter of fact ， it is a fact that36 换言之：Namely， that is to say ， in other w

22、ords ， to put it like this ， to put itdifferently ， to put it from another way ， to put it from another angle.,characters, folks 替换 people ,persons37 positive, favorable, rosy （ 美好的 ） ， promising （ 有希望的） ， perfect, pleasurable ,excellent, outstanding, superior替换 good3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, ad

23、verse, ill （有害的 ） 替换 bad 如果 bad 做表语，可以有 be less impressive 替换army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romancewith girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4 .

24、（an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most）替换 many.注：用 many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。Eg. Many individuals,if not most, harbor the idea that .同理 用 most, if not all ,替换 most.5 : a slice of, quiet a few , several替换 some6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude

25、 that, hold the view that, it is widelyshared that, it is universally acknowledged that）替 think （ 因为是书面语，所以要加 that）7:affair ,business ,matter 替换 thing8: shared 代 commonhuge fruits 替换 get many benefits ）10:for my part ,from my own perspective替换 in my opinion11:Increasing（ly）,growing 替换 more and more（ 注意没有growingly 这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing. 修饰形容词，副词用increasingly.has gained growing popularity. Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of s