湖南衡阳市华新实验中学2021-2022学年上学期九年级期末英语试题（Word版无答案无听力部分）

1、2021年下九年级英语学科期末检测卷考生注意：1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题K两部分。2. 全部答案必须按要求写在答题长中对应题号的方格里。要求书写工整、清晰、规范，卷面整 洁。3. 选择题最符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填答案编号字母而 抄写英语答案的，均不给分。4. 本试卷共二大题，满分100分。考试时量90分钟。5. 完卷后，答题卡交回。I-阅读技能（共六个部分，35小题，计60分）（A）完形填空。通读短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案填空。（共 10小题，计10分）In English classes, we spend much time s

2、tudying grammar and new words. We work hard to improve our reading and listening skills. I of us, however, pay enough attention to body language. So body language is not important,is it?The answer is,11 2 As the old saying goes, Actions speak louder than words. Sometimes, we can communicate things e

3、ven without a single word. For example, were used to shrugging our shoulders instead of saying I dont know.Body language can help us not only express our true, inner feelings, but find out if someone is 3.Often, people who are telling lies do not make eye contact （接触）when speaking. They may turn awa

4、y because they are uncomfortable with the 4. For example, in job interviews, the interviewers cansometimes judge （判断）the interviewee before he or she speaks.Body language is important in our personal lives, too. It can show 5 you really care about your friends. Leaning （彳顷余斗）forward into the convers

5、ation, tor example, means you show 6 in what is being said. Listening without making eye contact means you are not paying attention 7 are waiting for your turn to speak.Scientists say over 70 percent of our messages 8 through body language. So its very important for us to learn body language. 9 usin

6、g body language, we are less likely to be misunderstood. We will find it 10 to get a job. We will also have lasting friendships.1. A.ManyB.SomcC.Fcw2. A.YesB. NoC.OK3. A.smilingB.lyingC.shouting4. A.conversationB.compositionC.conclusion5.A.whyB. whereC. whether6.A.fearB. interestC.anger7.A.butB.andC

7、.or8.A.passB.passedC.are passed9.A.LikeB.ByC.WithlO.A.casicrB.braverC.harder B）.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）The Yangtze River is the longest river in China. For thousands of years, a lot of people have made their living along the river. （11） However, since January 1,

8、2020, China has begun a 10-year ban （禁令）on fishing in conservation areas （保扩区）along the Yangtze River. And from January 1, 2021, fishing is not allowed in all natural waterways of large lakes connected to the Yangtze such as the Dongting and Poyang Lake fbr 10 years.（12） However, human activities su

9、ch as overfishing and pollution have made fish fewer and fewer in the river. Fish from the river used to take up 60% of the countrys total fish production. （13） So the fishing ban is a key move to protect the rivers biodiversity（生物多样性）.The fishing ban will affect about 280, 000 fishermen along the r

10、iver. （14） For example, it provides them with money and job training so that they can find new ways of living.Yang Zhiming, a fisherman in Hunan Province, now manages business at a local market. Now, the 10-year fishing ban has started. My family dont have to worry too much because we can do some bu

11、siness at the market, he said .The Dongting Lake is home to us fishermen.（15 ） *A. Many of them are fishermen.B. We stop fishing lo protect our home.C. So wc should try to protect the river.D. The Yangtze River used to high biodiversity.E. But now the number is less than 0.2%.F. The government has t

12、aken action to help those fishermen. （C）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答所提问题。（共5小题，计10分）One day, a teenage girl came into my shop and asked me to cut her hair. When I asked her what style she wanted, she said, Ifs up to you.I was a bit surprised because most of the customers were careful about their hairstyles. I

13、asked her if she was sure and she answered,Yes.Then I started my work. She was always smiling. 1 couldt control my curiosity（好奇心）.So I asked her, Why are you so happy today? Any celebration or surprise?”She smiled more and said,No.Then she continued,! was diagnosed（诊断）with cancer. I won t have much

14、time to liveI was shocked. How can someone be so happy about it?I didnt say anything. I looked at her eyes through the mirror. There was no pain in her eyes. There were no complaints（抱怨）.All I could see was joy. I didnt have any illnesses, but always complained that life was unfair.I gave the girl t

15、he best haircut I could ever give to anyone. After finishing, I hugged her and we talked. She told me she would work as a volunteer teacher in South Africa and help the poor kids there. She said it was something she had always wanted to do. She was happy nobody would stop her and that her dream woul

16、d come true soon.That day changed me forever. Life is too short and I must enjoy it and live life to the fullest.16. How did the writer feel at first?17. What happened to the girl?18. Did the girl coinplain to the writer about her life?19. Where did the girl want to volunteer?20. What did the writer

17、 learn from the girl?（D）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，计10分）Many of us enjoy watching wild animals. We can learn a lot from them.Geese （雁），for example, teach a very good lesson about teamwork. In fall, Canada geese fly to the warm south to get away from Canadas cold winter. They lift o

18、ff in no order. Yet quickly they form a V shape, with one bird leading.This V shape allows geese to save energy. When the front bird moves its wings up and down, the force （力量）of the air lifts the next one. This continues down the line. The bird in front has the hardest job. When it gets tired, it m

19、oves behind, and another bird moves into the lead. By sharing the role, the group can travel a great distance. Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70% farther without a rest than birds flying alone.During die long flying journey, geese communicate with one another. They honk （卩鸟口L| ） to encourage the

20、birds to keep up the speed. They also cheer each other up while working towards a common goal.What have we learned from the lovely geeses experience and skills? Work together! Whether it is our personal lives or our jobs, we need other people. We need the spirit of teamwork!21. Why do Canada geese f

21、ly to the south in winter?A. Because its warm in the south.B. Because they practice teamwork.C. Because they need lots of exercise.22. Which bird is the most tired while flying in a V shape?A. The front bird. B. The one at the left end. C. The ones in the middle.23. If a goose can fly 10 kilometer a

22、lone, how long can it fly in a V shape?A. 7 km.B. 10 km.C. 17 km.24. How do geese communicate while flying?A. By making sounds. B. By moving their wings. C. By flying high or low.25. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. How Canada geese communicate.B. Why the V shape can save energy.C. How Canada

23、 geese fly farther by teamwork.（E）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选岀最佳选项回答问题或完成句 子。（共5小题，计10分）The world is a greener place today than it was 20 years ago. How does this happen? Well, it appears China is leading the change. The tine-planting programs in China have made huge contributions to the global greeni

24、ng.Taking a bus or subway, making payments online, or just walking these daily activities can help turn Chinas deserts into forests if you are using Ant Forest. It was launched by Ant Financial Service Group.Ant Forest is a feature （功能）in the Alipay mobile payment app. It records users low-carbon ac

25、tivities taking a bus to work instead of driving, for example 一 and gives users green energy.When the users green energy gets high enough, Ant Forest and its partners will plant a real tree fbr the user.Ant Forest recently received the 2019 Champions of the Earth award, the UNs highest environmental

26、 honor （荣誉），fbr encouraging people to live greener lifestyles and protect the environment.About half a billion people have used Ant Forest since it came out in August 2016. Ant Forest and its5/8partners have planted about 122 million trees in Chinas driest areas, including parts of Inner Mongolia, G

27、ansu, Qinghai and Shanxi. The trees cover a total area of 112,000 hectares （公 k页）.This makes Ant Forest Chinas largest tree-planting project stalled by a private company. Ant Forest shows us how we use technology to solve environment problems.This is only part of the Chinas efforts to make Earth gre

28、ener. In 1978, China began national-lever forestation proj cct-Grcat-Green-Wai I. The problem has seen trees planted in 13 provinces of China to act as wind breaks. China is one of the most successftil countries in greening the desert.26. You can get green energy in Ant Forest by .taking a bus payin

29、g bills walking planting treesintroducing appsA. B.C.27. Ant Forest received the 2019 Champions of the Earth award because .A. it helps people save moneyB. it is the first company to plant treesC. it encourages people to protect the environment28. How many people have used Ant Forest since 2016?A. A

30、bout 122million. B. About 500 million. C. About 112 thousand.29. Whafs the effect of the Great Green Wall?A. Making northern China drier.B. Providing protection against the wind.C. Making southern China greener.30. What do we know about Ant Forest from the passage?A. It requires people to drive more

31、.B. Its a mobile payment app.C. It shares lessons in greening the desert. （F）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 （共5小题，计10分）When 1 was a little girl, I remember that when my dad was repairing something, he would ask me to hold the hammer, so we would have time for a conversation with each other

32、. I never saw my dad drinking or taking a night out. All he did after work was taking care of his family.I grew up and left home fbr college and since then, my dad had been calling me every Sunday morning, And when I bought a house several years later, my dad painted it by himself in the fierce summ

33、er heat. All he asked was to talk to him, but I was too busy in those days.Four years ago, my dad visited me. He spent many hours putting together a swing fbr my daughter. He asked me to have a talk with him, but I had to prepare for a trip that weekend.One Sunday morning we had a telephone talk as

34、usual. I noticed that my dad had forgotten some things that we discussed lately. 1 was in a hurry, so our conversation was short. Several hours later that day I received a call, My father was in the hospital. Immediately I bought a plane ticket and on my way I was thinking about all the occasions I

35、missed to have a talk with my dad. By the time I arrived at the hospital, my father had passed away. Now it was he who did not have time for a conversation with me. I realized how little I knew about my dad, his deepest thoughts and his dreams.After his death, I learned much more about him and even

36、more about myself. All he ever wanted was my time. And now he has all my attention every single day.31. When the author was a little girl, she .A. liked playing on the swingB. often talked with her fatherC. was good at repairing things32. When al college, the author .A. received a call from her fath

37、er every Sunday morningB. phoned her father every Sunday morningC. asked her father to call her every Sunday33. Whats the meaning of the underlined word fierce?A.舒适的B.阴凉的C.炽烈的34. Why did the author fail to have a talk with her father four years ago?A. She had got tired of talking with him.B. She was

38、 busy planning a trip.C. Her daughter asked her to play.35. When did the author begin to regret missing the talks with her father?A. After her fathers sudden death.B. Many years after her fathers death.C. On her way to the hospital to see her father. n.写作技能（共四个部分，计分4（）分）A）词汇运用。 根据所给汉语或英文首字母写岀短文中所缺英语

39、单词。（共5小题，计5分）Hi, Im Li Ming. I live in Beijing, the（36） of China. My city has a long history and many places of interest. We have big shopping centers and huge markets. Our public transportation is（37） （优秀 的），too.Buses,taxis,and subways can take my fiiends and me to any part of the city. We can play

40、 sports, see Beijing operas, go to movie (38) (剧院)，and eat delicious food. There are many fine places such as Beihai Park and Tiananmen Square where we can meet with friends to dance or listen to music. I love my city of Beijing because I have so many friends here and wc have so many interesting pla

41、ces to (39) v together. But now the large population in Beijing has (40)c some problems. B) 综合填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中的所给单词的正确形式。 (共10小题，计10分)Humans have spent billions of dollars trying to get to Mars. Why do we want to go there? Well,different organizations have different (41) (reason).Elon Mu

42、sk runs a company in the United States (42) (call) Space X. One of its main goals is to send humans to other planets, (43) (include) Mars. Musk agrees that curiosity (好奇心)(44) a part in exploring space. But his main reason for wanting to go to Mars is to ensure human survival in (45) fiiturc.China has dreams of (46) (reach)Mars too. In 2011, along with Russia, China launched a Mars probe to