M8Unit_2(初三上）

1、Unit 2 He was invited to competitions around the world.Teaching aims: 1 . To be able to understand the passages about sports stars and identify specific information. 2. To be able to complete a timeline stand fortrain forplay againstif my memory is correctThats no excuse!No way!Face the truth.Youve

2、got no chance!be mad at是是.的缩写；代表的缩写；代表为为训练训练与与 . 比赛比赛如果我没记错的话如果我没记错的话这不是借口这不是借口绝不会；不可能绝不会；不可能面对现实吧面对现实吧你们没有机会了。你们没有机会了。对对 . 非常愤怒非常愤怒/ 恼火恼火Translate the phrases into English.Look at some pictures and talk about Liu Xiang.Say what you know about Liu Xiang and how he became a sports hero.advise; ask; c

3、hoose; compare; encourage; help; medal; notice; overnight success; record; set up; symbol; train Place of birth:Birthday:Height: Body weight: Project:ShanghaiJuly 13th, 1983188 cm74 kg110m hurdles raceLook at the video about Liu Xiang.Read the passage and choose the sentence which best expresses the

4、 main idea.a)Liu Xiang was helped by his sports school to win a gold medal.b)Liu Xiang will be a star and not a sports hero. c)Liu Xiang has trained for many years and won many gold medals. 2012- 2008- 2004- 2001- 1998- 1993- 1983-a) won his first international 110m hurdles race b) hurdling ability

5、noticed c) born in Shanghai d) won Olympic gold medale) started training at a sports school f) returned to first placeg) suffered from foot problemMatch the years with the notes to complete the timeline.dcebagfMake a speech about Liu Xiang according to the timeline2012 returned to first place 2008 s

6、uffered from foot problem2004 won Olympic gold medal 2001 won his first international 110m hurdles race 1998 hurdling ability noticed 1993 started training at a sports school1983 born in Shanghai Now read again and answer the questions.Then check in groups1. Who found Liu Xiangs ability in hurdling?

7、Sun Haiping, who later became his coach.2. Where did Liu Xiang win his first international 110m hurdles race?In Japan.3. What was the special programme set up in 2001?It was a program to help young sportsmen and sportswomen. 4. Why did Liu Xiang hurt his foot?Because he trained very hard. Try to rem

8、ember the following phrases.从现在起从现在起事实上事实上 与与作比较作比较同时同时打破记录打破记录因因受苦，遭受受苦，遭受放弃放弃组织某人做某事组织某人做某事的象征的象征为为感到骄傲感到骄傲继续做某事继续做某事许多许多 from now on in fact compare with at the same time break the record suffer from give up stop sb. (from )doing a symbol of take pride in continue with sth. a number of What have

9、you learnt today?Do you know her?Name: Zhang YiningHeight: 1.68mWeight: 52 kg Date of birth: October 5, 1981Place of birth: BeijingSport: Table tennis Sports career： Learned to play table tennis at the age of six; became a member of the Beijing municipal team in 1991 and joined the national team in

10、1993.Personal best：2004 Athens Olympic Games - 1st singles and 1st doubles (with Wan Nan);2008 Beijing Olympic Games 1st singleA special programme helped Liu Xiang.His skill at hurdling was noticed by his coach Sun Haiping.His coach Sun Haiping noticed his skill at hurdling.Liu Xiang was helped by a

11、 special programme.Write sentences about Zhang Yinings training.ExampleExample:1. Coach Wang Bilin noticed Zhang Yining. 2. Wang Bilin asked Zhang Yining to go to Shichahai Sports School. Zhang Yining was noticed by Coach Wang Bilin.Zhang Yining was asked to go to Shichahai Sports School by Wang Bil

12、in.3. Zhang Yinings training programme took up a lot of her time. 4. Zhang Yinings mother advised her to study as hard as train. A lot of Zhang Yinings time was taken up by her training programme.Zhang Yining was advised by her mother to study as hard as train.Write a paragraph about Zhang Yining. J

13、oin the sentences you wrote to write a paragraph about Zhang Yining. Use and, although and because.A Sample A Sample Zhang Yining was asked to go to Shichahai Sports School because she was noticed by Coach Wang Bilin. Although a lot of her time was taken up by her training programme, Zhang Yining wa

14、s advised by her mother to study as hard as train.Language points1. Liu was encouraged at first to train for the high jump. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事鼓励某人做某事 We should encourage the young to read more books. 我们应当鼓励青年人多读书。我们应当鼓励青年人多读书。All the family encouraged the boy to become a doctor. 全家人都鼓励

15、那个少年当医生。全家人都鼓励那个少年当医生。否定表达否定表达 ：encourage sb. not to do sth.反义词反义词: discourage vt. 阻碍阻碍; 使气馁使气馁; 劝阻劝阻His parents tried to discourage his interest in music. 他的父母设法打消他对音乐的兴趣。他的父母设法打消他对音乐的兴趣。 encouragement n. 鼓励；激励鼓励；激励 courage n. 勇气；胆量勇气；胆量I dont think I have the courage to tell him the bad news. 我觉得我

16、没有勇气告诉他这个坏消息。我觉得我没有勇气告诉他这个坏消息。知识链接知识链接 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空Some parents encourage their children _ _ (try) the E-textbooks to make learning easier.(2013湖北襄阳湖北襄阳) 68. Is the teacher pleased with your chemistry study?Yes. He_ (鼓励我取得更大的进步鼓励我取得更大的进步) in it next term. (encourage) to try encoura

17、ges me to make greater progress My advisor encouraged _ a summer course to improve my writing skills. A. for me taking B. me taking C. for me take care D. me to take D2. Liu Xiangs ability in hurdling was noticed by ability n. 能力能力Musical ability often shows itself early in life. 音乐天才往往在幼年时期就显露出来。音乐

18、天才往往在幼年时期就显露出来。 She has great ability at playing the piano. 她在演奏钢琴方面很有才能。她在演奏钢琴方面很有才能。He has listening, speaking, reading and writing abilities. 他具有听说读写的技能。他具有听说读写的技能。(2012东营东营) The 3rd Chinas got talent (中国中国达人秀达人秀) gives the child a chance to show his special _. A. ability B. behavior C. education

19、 D. background(2011雅安雅安) 根据下列句子中所给汉语注释，根据下列句子中所给汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的在句子右边的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。正确形式。Tom has the _ (能力能力) to do the work. A ability3. In 2001, a special programme was set up to help set up 设立；创办设立；创办We decided to set up a factory. 我们决定开办一家工厂。我们决定开办一家工厂。A new government was set up aft

20、er the war. 新政府于战后成立。新政府于战后成立。set up既可以指建立某种物体既可以指建立某种物体, 也可以指成也可以指成立某个组织。立某个组织。set off 出发出发, 动身动身set out 开始开始set sail (for) 启航启航 set back 推迟推迟, 延缓延缓set aside 留出留出, 拨出拨出set about 开始开始, 着手着手 set down 记下记下, 写下写下set的常用的常用短语词组短语词组 知识链接知识链接The government will _ some new colleges for more students to rece

21、ive higher education. (2001 年上海中考年上海中考 ) A. set up B. set out C. put down D. put on(2011浙江杭州浙江杭州) I have to well prepare for the math test tomorrow because it _ 30% of the final exam. A. sets up B. puts up C. uses up D. makes up A D4. His races were recorded, and race n. 赛跑；比赛赛跑；比赛Every morning he s

22、pent two hours training for the race. 他每天早晨花两个小时练习赛跑。他每天早晨花两个小时练习赛跑。Three fast runners entered the race, but Jim beat them all. 三名短跑运动员参加比赛三名短跑运动员参加比赛, 而吉姆把他们而吉姆把他们全击败。全击败。We will have a race for monitor tomorrow. 明天我们将竞选班长。明天我们将竞选班长。 a race against time 和时间赛跑和时间赛跑 race v. 赛跑；竞赛赛跑；竞赛Hes a very good

23、swimmer and often races. 他是优秀的游泳选手他是优秀的游泳选手, 经常参加比赛。经常参加比赛。Ill race against you to get home first. 我要和你比赛谁先到家。我要和你比赛谁先到家。He raced with that runner for a prize. 他和那个选手赛跑争夺奖品。他和那个选手赛跑争夺奖品。知识链接知识链接 record 在这句话做动词，意思是在这句话做动词，意思是“记录记录”She recorded her impressions of the city in her diary. 她在日记里记下了对这座城市的印

24、象。她在日记里记下了对这座城市的印象。I have recorded the whole concert. 我把整场音乐会都录下来了。我把整场音乐会都录下来了。B(2013 江苏扬州江苏扬州) Mr Li, I cant understand everything in class. Dont worry. Ill _ the main points at the end. A. record B. review C. require D. remember record n. 记录；记载；唱片记录；记载；唱片He did very well, but failed to break the

25、record. 他做得很出色他做得很出色, 但未破纪录。但未破纪录。 History is a record of past events. 历史是过去大事件的记录。历史是过去大事件的记录。 The police kept his name on record. 警方将他的名字记录在案。警方将他的名字记录在案。 As a result of this meeting, he made his first record. 由于这次会议由于这次会议, 他制作了他的第一张唱片。他制作了他的第一张唱片。知识链接知识链接hold record 保持纪录保持纪录keep a record 保持纪录保持纪录

26、break a record 打破纪录打破纪录set a record 创立记录创立记录play a record 放唱片放唱片make a record 记录记录, 制作唱片制作唱片5. to change his training methods for Liu Xiang. method n. 方法；办法方法；办法Mr. Wang is trying a new teaching method to teach English. 王老师正在试用新的教学方法教英语。王老师正在试用新的教学方法教英语。We can do it by the new method. 我们可以使用新方法来完成它。

27、我们可以使用新方法来完成它。method, way都有都有“方法方法”的意思。区别在于：的意思。区别在于：method指具有一套理论和系统做指导的方法，指具有一套理论和系统做指导的方法，也可以指抽象概念也可以指抽象概念“条理条理”。way指某人在处理某一问题或做某件事时用指某人在处理某一问题或做某件事时用他自己与众不同的方式或习惯去做他自己与众不同的方式或习惯去做, 为普通用为普通用语。语。 The only way to do this was to operate. 要做到这一点的唯一方法就是动手术。要做到这一点的唯一方法就是动手术。知识链接知识链接6. From 2008 on, he

28、suffered a lot from his foot prom. suffer vt. 遭受；忍受遭受；忍受He suffered defeat. 他遭受了失败。他遭受了失败。It was unfair that he should suffer so much. 他受这么多苦，太不公平了。他受这么多苦，太不公平了。She became seriously ill, suffering great pain and discomfort. 她病得很严重，疼痛难忍，周身不舒服。她病得很严重，疼痛难忍，周身不舒服。 suffer vi. 受苦；患病；受损失；变糟受苦；患病；受损失；变糟He s

29、uffered a great deal from cold and hunger. 他备受饥寒交迫之苦。他备受饥寒交迫之苦。You must have suffered from a cold. 你一定是感冒了。你一定是感冒了。They suffered from all kinds of diseases in those years. 那些年他们有各种各样的病。那些年他们有各种各样的病。知识链接知识链接(2013江苏连云港江苏连云港) Would you please see the film Iron Man 3 with me tonight, Kate? Id love to, b

30、ut Ive _ Lindas invitation to dinner. A. suffered B. earned C. received D. acceptedD7. It is a pity that his foot problem stopped him from completing the 2012 London Olympic Games. stopped sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某阻止某人做某事事The policeman stopped the children from playing football in the street. 警察制止孩

31、子们在街上踢球。警察制止孩子们在街上踢球。keep sb / sth from doing sth. 阻止、防止阻止、防止某人某人/ 某物做某事某物做某事The policeman kept the children from crossing the road when it was dangerous. 危险的时候，这位警察阻止了孩子们过危险的时候，这位警察阻止了孩子们过马路。马路。知识链接知识链接(2008 重庆中考重庆中考) During the Spring Festival, the heavy snow stopped many people from _ back home. A. go B. goes C. went D. going 解析：本题考查动名词的用法。解析：本题考查动名词的用法。stop sb. from doing sth. 表