高考英语大一轮复习 第一部分 Module 3 Body Language and NonVerbal Communication课件 外研必修4

1、.重点单词识记联想运用deal会书写一、核心单词1._ n协议；交易2._ v. 恐慌；惊慌3._ n. 请求；要求4._ vi. 凝视；盯着看5._ adj. 粗鲁的；无礼的6._ vi. 张开7._ adj. 现场的panicrequeststarerudespreadlive二、阅读单词1.aggressive adj. _2.gesture n. _3.bend vt. _4.classical adj. _5.applause n. _攻击的；挑斗的；挑衅的姿势；姿态弯下腰古典的；古代的掌声三、拓展单词1._ adj正式的_ adj.非正式的2._ adv.传统地_ adj.传统的_

2、 n传统3._ vt.包括_ adj有关的；卷入的；涉及的_ n牵连；包括4._ n邀请_ vt.邀请5._ n判断；意见_ v判断 n裁判，法官6._ n平等_ adj.平等的；相等的；胜任的 v相等物_ adv.相等地；平等地formalinformaltraditionallytraditionaltraditioninvolveinvolvedinvolvementinvitationinvitejudgementjudgeequalityequalequally7._ n表演_ vt.表演；演奏_ n表演者；演奏者8._ vi.(用语言、信号)传递信息；交流_ n交流9._ vi.变

3、化_ n变化；多样化；种类_ adj.易变的；变化的_ adj.各种各样的；多方面的10._ adj.恐吓的；具有威胁的_ v威胁_ n威胁11._ adj.意识到的；自觉的_ adj.无意的12._ n恩惠；善意的行为_ adj.赞同的；有利的_ adj.特别喜爱的performanceperformperformercommunicatecommunicationvaryvarietyvariablevariousthreateningthreatenthreatconsciousunconsciousfavourfavourablefavourite会积累1.含fore-前缀单词荟萃fo

4、rehead n前额forecast n& v. 预言，预报foresee v. 预知；预见forearm n. 前臂foreleg n. 前腿2.“请求，要求”大全request n& v. 请求；要求ask v. 请求，要求beg v. 乞求require v. 要求；需要appeal v. 恳求；呼吁3.含-are结尾单词串记stare vi. 凝视；盯着看glare vi. 怒视fare n. 票价；费用bare adj. 空的；赤裸的rare adj. 稀有的dare vi. 敢；敢于share v. 共享，共用4.“惊恐”万状fear n. 担心，害怕alarm v

5、. 使惊恐，警告frighten v. 使害怕，吓唬horror n. 惊骇，恐怖terror n. 恐怖，惊骇shock v. 震惊，使吃惊panic n. 惊慌，恐慌会应用用所给词的适当形式填空1In our daily life, _ plays an important part, so its important to develop the ability to _ with others.(communicate)2Being out of work is _But the _ can urge the workers to work harder.(threatening)3I

6、m in _ of the plan, which will be _ to the development of children.(favour)4There are _ goods in the supermarket, and the prices _ from cents to dollars.The _ attracts many customers.(vary)communicationcommunicatethreateningthreatfavourfavourablevariousvaryvariety5Walking on the street, I found an o

7、ld man lying on the ground _When I was _ that the old man was in danger, I called the emergency service.(conscious)6There is a _ in our family that we have a party on New Years Eve.We usually have Chinas _ fooddumplings on that day.(tradition)unconsciousconscioustraditiontraditional.核心短语识记联想运用会书写1_与

8、握手2_ 达成协议；做成交易3_ 一上一下地4_ 偶然地5_ 向问好6on guard _7hold up _8give away _9lift up _10switch on _shake hands withmake a dealup and downby accidentsay hello to(保持)警惕举起；阻碍；使停顿暴露(自己的情况)举起打开(灯、无线电等)会积累1由up and down想到的back and forth来来回回 day and night 日日夜夜 here and there 到处 now and then 时而，不时 right and left 到处；左

9、右两边2“偶然”和“故意”短语集锦by accident 偶然地 by chance 偶然地 by design 故意地 on purpose 故意地会应用选用上表左栏短语填空1Its dangerous to _ personal information on the Internet.2The building work has been _ by bad weather.3Success in life doesnt happen _Its the result of devoting your time and energy to what youve set out to do.4T

10、o show our respect, we usually take our gloves off whoever we are to _5He was so busy that before I could _ him he had rushed out of the room.6There are many cars coming _If you insist on standing there, you will risk being knocked down on the ground.give awayheld upby accidentshake hands withsay he

11、llo toup and down.经典句式分析背诵仿写句型公式1：独立主格结构作状语。教材原句 One person then holds up his hand, palm outwards and five fingers spread.然后一个人举起手，手掌向外，五指展开。句型仿写 I heard that she got injured in the accident, _听说她在这起事故中受伤了，我内心充满了担忧。my heart full of worry句型公式2：“more thann.”表示“不仅仅是，不只是”。教材原句 Although these are very im

12、portant, we communicate with more than just spoken and written words.尽管这些很重要，但我们并不只是通过口头和书面语言交流。句型仿写 China Daily is _It helps to improve our English.中国日报不仅仅是一种报纸，它还有助于提高我们的英语水平。more than a newspaper句型公式3：介词what引导的宾语从句。教材原句 Indeed, body positions are part of what we call “body language”实际上，身体姿势是我们所称的

13、“肢体语言”的一部分。 句型仿写 Apart from my academic studies, I always manage to find time _(2017天津卷满分作文)除了学术学习，我还总是设法为我所感兴趣的方面找时间。for what Im interested in.语篇填空回顾补全热诵根据课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Words and sentences are important in 1._ (communicate), but we communicate with not only spoken and 2._(write) wor

14、ds, but also body language.Body language 3._(vary) from culture to culture.Every culture has developed a formal way 4._ (greet) strangers to show them we are not aggressive.5._(traditional), Europeans and Americans shake hands, 6._ means they trust each other.Greetings are different around the world

15、.In China, wecommunicationwrittenvariesto greetTraditionallywhichput the right hand over the left and bow slightly.Muslims give a “salaam”， where they touch 7._(they) heart, mouth and forehead.Hindus join their hands 8._ bow their heads in respect.Today, some people still use their hands in informal

16、 greetings, which also means trust.American youths often greet each other 9._ the expression, “Give me five！” Body language can convey 10._(much) information than words, so people easily give themselves away by their gestures.theirandwithmore核 心 词 汇1involve vt.包括；涉及；使参与；需要(1)involve sb in (doing) st

17、h使某人参与(做)某事；使某人牵扯到某事中involve doing sth包括做某事；需要做某事(2)involved adj.复杂的；有牵连的，有关的get/be involved in被卷入之中；热衷于，专心于be/get involved with sb/sth与某人混在一起/和某事有密切联系For a long time Gabriel didnt want to _ music at all.很长一段时间Gabriel根本不专心于音乐。Students should involve themselves _ community activities where they can g

18、ain experience for growth.学生应该参与社区活动，他们能从活动中获取成长的经验。The test will involve _(answer) questions about a photograph.考试将包括回答关于一张照片的问题。be involved ininansweringNowadays, online voting is so common in our daily life that almost everyone can _ it.(2016江苏卷满分作文)名师指津involved adj.作前置定语时，意为“复杂的”；作后置定语时，意为“涉及的”。

19、例如：an involved sentence“一个复杂的句子”；the people involved“所涉及的人”。get involved in2vary vi.变化；不同 vt. .变更；改变(1)vary with随而变化 vary from 不同于 vary in 在方面不同/有差异 vary from.to. 由到情况不等 (2)variety n. 变化，多样性，种类 a variety of varieties of 各种各样的 various adj. 各种各样的；多方面的The school library provides _ original works, hopin

20、g they will meet the needs of different students.学校图书馆提供各类原著作品，希望它们能够满足不同学生的需求。I like reading very much, especially the story books, _ (vary) from Chinese stories to English stories.我非常喜欢读书，尤其是故事书，无论是中文的还是英文的。In my free time, Ill continue to take regular exercise, such as swimming, running and _ (va

21、ry) ball games.在空闲时间，我会继续定期锻炼，比如游泳、跑步和各种球类运动。a variety ofvaryingvarious3request n& vt.请求；要求(1)make a request for请求，要求 at ones requestat the request of sb 应某人的要求 on/upon request 一经要求 (2)request sb to do sth请求/要求某人做某事request that.(should) do sth 请求做某事Our teacher made a request that we _ the exam.我

22、们的老师要求我们对考试做好充分的准备。Dont respond to any emails _ (request) personal information, no matter how official they look.不要回复向你索要个人信息的任何邮件，不管它们看起来多么正式。All the articles are requested to be related to the students life.It is requested that all the articles _ _ to the students life.要求所有的文章与学生的生活有关。名师指津动词reques

23、t后的宾语从句以及名词request后的表语从句、同位语从句都要用虚拟语气，即谓语动词为(should)动词原形。(should) be well prepared forrequesting(should) be related4panic v& n惊慌；恐慌(1)panic sb into doing sth使某人因惊慌而做某事 Dont panic！别慌！(用于劝告别人保持镇静) (2)get into a panic陷入恐慌 in (a) panic 惊慌失措Not only do online rumors cause people _， but they disturb p

24、ublic order.不仅网络谣言使人们惊慌失措，而且它们也使公共秩序混乱。The whole class _(panic) when the teacher said that there would be a quiz today.当老师说今天要有一个测验时，全班都陷入了恐慌。Rumours _ many investors _ their shares.谣言令许多投资者卖出他们的股份。名师指津注意panic的过去式和过去分词的写法是“panicked”。in panicpanickedpanickedinto selling5favour (favor) n恩惠；善意的行为；赞成；偏袒

25、 vt.支持；偏袒(1)ask sb a favour ask a favour of sb请某人帮忙do a favour for sb do sb a favour 给某人以恩惠；帮助某人owe sb a favour 欠某人一个人情in ones favour 有利于某人in favour of 支持；赞同；有利于(2)favourable adj. 赞同的；有利的favourite adj.& n. 特别喜爱(欢)的(东西)Will you _ and take this to the post office for me?你可以帮我把这个拿到邮局吗？It was a turn

26、ing point, a sign that things are starting to go _那是一个转折点，事情正在朝对我们有利的方向发展。Everyone present at the meeting was _ what he put forward.与会的每个人都赞同他的提议。do me a favour/do a favor for mein our favourin favour of6hold up支撑；承受住；延迟；阻碍；举起；拿起；抢劫一词多义写出下列句中hold up的含义Had it not been for the postal strike, my home l

27、etter might not have been held up._How does he hold up under such a responsibility？_They held up their coach to celebrate their winning._Its time you changed your attitude towards women now, Tom; they hold up half the sky, you know._延误承受住举起支撑起hold on挺住；坚持住；(打电话)别挂断hold on to 抓紧；不放开；保留；坚持hold back 阻挡

28、；拦阻；隐瞒；控制hold out (在困境中)坚持；伸出；提供；维持；主张The pilot said he could only _ for another hour before he would have to land the plane because of lack of fuel.那个飞行员说他因缺燃料迫降之前只能再坚持一个小时。hold outThe fight would have been avoided if either of you had been able to _ your anger.这场争斗本来可以避免的，如果任何一方能控制住怒火的话。When he le

29、ft the telephone to fetch a pencil, he asked me to _当他放下电话去拿铅笔时，他让我别挂电话。hold backhold on重 点 句 型1One person then holds up his hand, palm outwards and five fingers spread然后一个人举起手，手掌向外，五指展开。palm outwards and five fingers spread为独立主格结构，在句中作状语。(1)独立主格结构的构成：名词(词组)/代词现在分词/过去分词/不定式/形容词/副词/介词短语(2)句法功能：在句中一般作

30、状语，表示时间、条件、原因、伴随状况等Leaves _ (fall) here and there, I suddenly notice autumn is drawing upon.树叶到处飘着，我一下意识到秋天来临了。More presents _ (give), she will find it difficult to accept.再多给她一些礼物，她就会觉得很难接受。_， we went home directly.庆典结束后，我们直接回家了。 名师指津在“名词介词”构成的独立主格结构中，即使名词是单数可数的前面也不用冠词(a/an)，也不用任何其他修饰成分。fallingto b

31、e givenThe ceremony over2Although these are very important, we communicate with more than just spoken and written words.尽管这些很重要，但我们并不只是通过口头和书面语言交流。(1)more than数词，表示“超过，多于”，相当于over(2)more than形容词，表示“很；非常”(3)more than与情态动词can/could连用时，表示“超过了所能”(4)more.than.“比更；与其说不如说”(5)no more than名词或基数词，表示“不过；仅仅；只有”

32、(侧重数量少)(6)not more than基数词，表示“至多，不超过”。Papercutting is a traditional art form in China, which has a history of _(2017全国卷满分作文)剪纸是一种中国传统艺术，它拥有1 500多年的历史了。Parents are _ providers for their kids and they are also their first teachers.父母不仅要给孩子提供吃穿，还是孩子的启蒙老师。For many wealthy folks, housepurchase is _ an in

33、vestment, Im afraid.对于许多富人来讲，恐怕买房不过是一种投资而已。more than 1，500 yearsmore thanno more than当 堂 达 标.单词拼写1As you know, human beings sometimes enjoy _(交流) with others in body language.2The leaders of the two countries will be on _(非正式的) visit to our country.3The fire was _ (蔓延) fast, but we were finally able

34、 to get all the people to leave the scene.4We should be _(意识到的) of our own strengths as well as municatinginformalspreadingconscious5Students will have the opportunity to broaden their view by getting themselves _(参与) in different environments.6Have you received the _(邀请)from Jane to her birthday pa

35、rty? 7In England, turkey is _(传统地) eaten on Christmas Day.8Luckily，she was only hurt _(轻微地) in the car accident.9Teachers apparently expect a certain amount of _ (攻击的) behaviour from boys.10After the video _ (spread) on the Internet many photoshopped versions of him appeared.involvedinvitationtradit

36、ionallyslightlyaggressivespread.单句语法填空1The environment here is _ (favor) for an individual to develop his abilities.2He _ (panic) and ran as fast as he could to safety.3One of the advantages is that we can find a _ (various) of topics, such as science, culture and history.4_ (communicate) between ol

37、d and young people is not so difficult as you think.5_ (tradition) in China, children must respect and obey their parents and teachers.6The people of our various nationalities enjoy the absolute _ (equal) before the law.favorablepanickedvarietyCommunicationTraditionallyequality7The _ (threaten) of unemployment has urged students on to work harder at their studies.8_ (occupy)in looking after three children at home, she no longer has time to enjoy the various activit