初中英语中考复习词汇辨析专项练习(选择题)9701-9800题

1、初中英语中考复习词汇辨析专项练习（选择题）9701-9800题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单选题1. This is a cheap and simple process., there are dangers.A. ButB. ThoughC. UnlessD. However2. 一 Is the price of the backpack very?- No, it me only twenty yuan.A . high;spent B. expensive;takes C. high;cost D. cheap;spends3. Why do you look unhappy? -W

2、ell, my mother is on business in Beijing . I her.A . leave B . think C. see D . miss4. 一 Your dress looks very nice! What is it made?一 Silk, and it is made Paris.A . from; inB. of; inC. from; onD. of; on5. On the way back home from the ball, she suddenly found her necklace.A . missedB. losingC. gone

3、D. be stolen6. What is Maria doing now?-She is a book in the library.A . seeing B. watching C. reading D. looking7. Rita never allows her sisters to enter her bedroom.She regards it as her space.A . possibleB . strangeC. private8. I want to learn Chinese history.A . aboutB. a lotC. toD. from9. They

4、will a sports meeting the morning of 17 October.A . take place, on B . happen, in C. hold, on D. have, in10. That animal is,its mouth looks like a duck's mouth.A . smallB . brownC. fatD . special11. . If we don ' t keeping this to the of the people, nothing will be done.A . direction B . con

5、versation C. introduction D. attention12. . You are quite a good cook. This dessert tastes, I think I might like one.A . well; anotherB . lovely; anotherC. delicious; the other13. Every day my mother prepares dinner for the family by.A . sheB. herC. hersD. herself14. - What can we get for Miss King?

6、-. They are traditional in China.A . Forks B. Chopsticks C. Glasses D. Gloves15. When did the w orlds longest cr-sssa bridge, the HZMB,to the public?试卷第9页，总9页一 On October 24th, 2018.A . beginB . openC. buildD. travel16. -This is my sister Ann.-Is a student?A. sheB. heC. her17. How nice it ! Mom , yo

7、u must be cooking fish now.Yes, please wash your hands and have dinner.A. soundsB . looksC. smellsD. tastes18. It is really a waste of time to play phone games.Exactly! As a teenager, we have more things to do .A . carefulB . successfulC. meaningful19. 一 She is too busy to help us complete the task.

8、-Let's do it.A . ourselvesB . herselfC. ourself20. Mary didn ' t catch the first bus this morning. I didnA . tooB . alsoC. as well21. . -What do you think of Canada?- I think it s a nIceD. peacefulD. itself't catch it,D. eitherA . movieB. countryC. mountain22 . - I'm tired after long

9、 work.-OK.Let's for twenty minutes.A . learn B . speak C. relax D . work23. Why don't you drive your car to work, Mr. Wu?D. takes: costs-Driving less time but more money.A . spends; costs B . costs: spends C. takes; spends24. It's.You should be careful on the road, on the road, or you ma

10、y slip（ 滑倒）.A. cloudyB. sunnyC. windyD. snowy25. Miss Li very beautiful in the purple dress.A . findsB . thinksC. soundsD . looks26. - I went to the museum.-How much money did you?- Well, I didn ' t buy many things. Look, I bought these old coins.-Wow! How much did they?A . spend; cost B . take;

11、 pay C. cost; take D . pay; spend27. My sister has eggs breakfast.A . inB . forC. toD . at28. They are my grandparents. I am grandson.A . themB . theirC. theirsD . they29. I you to come yesterday, but you didn' t.A . hope B. wish C. hoped D . wished30. It is a to play fireworks at midnight at Sp

12、ring Festival in China.A . job B . tradition C. dream D . journey31. . When taking out foods from the oven, the woman wears to keep her hands frombeing burned（烫伤）.A . rings B . scarves C. gloves D. caps32. . Li Lei forty yuan for his new football.A . paysB . takesC. costs33. When you yourself with o

13、thers, you miss the wonder of who you are.A. compareB. communicateC. contactD. connect34. -Nowadays, many restaurants prepare chairs which were made for the babies.A . speciallyB . especiallyC. purposelyD . namely35. Peter didn ' t tell his parents the date he would come back from America becaus

14、e he wanted to give them a.A . giftB . noteC. surpriseD . call36. Why do you like the teacher?-She not only helps us plays with us.A . andB . orC. but alsoD . nor37. All the government officers consider the as the first step towards peace.D. advertisementThe next is to put it into practice.A . devel

15、opment B. treatment C. agreement38. I want you to talk about the Summer Palace.-I ' m sorry, but Bill I have been there.A . either, orB . neither,norC. both,and39. 一 These are Jenny ' s parents.Really? They young.it and protect ourA . lookB . feelC. tasteD . sound40. 一 There is too much air

16、pollution now. We should environment.- Yes. We can plant trees. They are to the air.A . be strict about; gratefulB . fight against; helpfulC. take care of ;usefulD. uncomfortablem of you.D. afraidD. that41 . The old man is almost 80 years old , but he is still A . activeB . slowC. unhealthyC. tired4

17、2 . - Mom, I won the first prize today. -Good job, my son. IA . carefulB . proud43. Do you like this game?Yes, but I don ' t like one.A . thoseB . theseC. this44. Do you think Bill will love this gift?-He willlove it.This is his favorite book.A . finally B. certainly C. carefully D. hardly45. He

18、 often a white coat.A . wear B. put on C. wears D. puts on46. 一 Would you like some?一 No, thanks. I' m not thirstyA . breadB . hamburgersC. waterD . cakes47. These are my.A . keyB . photosC. bookD . watchs48. The coat is nice.-Certainly.A . What time is itB. What can you do for meC. Can I try it

19、 onD. May I try them on49. You can call me email me lily.A . on; atB . at; onC. by; onD . on; on50. Has Mr. Zhang got my express mail （快递邮件）to him?Not yet. I it to his new address yesterday because he works in anothercompany.A. gaveB. passedC. movedD . forwarded51. . 一 Sarah, I hear y

20、ou went to the yesterday. Yes! I had fun playing with sand and swimming.A . museumB . beachC.cinemaD .store52. . Kangkang has short,big eyes and a big mouth.A . faceB . noseC.hairD .hairs53. The more careful you are,mistakes you will make in the final examination.A . fewerB . the fewerC. fewestD . t

21、he fewest54. - Huang Lei can sing well and he can cook as well.A . also-This perfect father and husband is very popular with Chinese.C. either55. - All of us think Cindy is an excellent teacher.-Yes, she is kind and friendly. Her classes are full of interesting games.A . a very cleverB . a very good

22、C. a very strict56. Why did you come to school late?I an old friend at the station just now.A . thinkB . thoughtC. meet57. What colour do you like best?A . Football B. TeaC. Green D. Noodles58. 一 How much do you know about Taiwan , John?-Taiwan and the mainland （祖国） have a lot in common , They a lot

23、 of history and culture （文化）.A . supportB. chooseC. explainD. share59. - What is the of yesterday' s soccer game?-It ' s 3:2 and Class Two is the winner.A . program B. plan C. result D. reason60. 一 I can't you in the photo. Where are you?一 Haha.I'm not in the photo.A . lose B . find

24、C. have D. ask61. . Rt first she was a little shy when speaking in pubic, but now she seems.A. kind-heartedB. naturalC. nervousD. different62. He eats too much meat because it's bad for his health.A . usuallyB . alsoC. neverD . finally63. Her red silk blouse her blue jeans very well and they als

25、o her very well.A . matches;fitB . matchs;fitC. fits;matchesD . fits;match64. Wait a moment, my friend! Here is an important for you.A. informationB. messageC. adviceD. news65. As the little boy saw the stranger, he turned into the narrow street where he lived.A . quietB . paleC. clearlyD . quickly6

26、6. Maria is TV now.A . watchingB . lookingC. seeingD . reading67. 一 How can we read here? There are so many children playing around. Well, let ' s find a place then.A . beautifulB . freshC. cleanD . quiet68. This is really a story. We all like it.A . funnyB. bestC. boringD. difficult69. A lot of

27、 people Monday because it is the first day of the working week.A . hate B. forgetC. choose D. keep70. the river there is bridge.A . On; a 90-metre-longB. On; a 90-metres-longC. Over; a 90-metre-longD. Over; a 90-metres-long71. . The orange tastes and please try some.B. goodC. wellD. badly72. . Oral（

28、 口述的）storytelling was a way of preserving（ 保存）and knowledge for centuries.A. memoryB. introductions C. energyD. relationship73. Miss Liu is very strict, but she a pair of funny glasses.A . wears B. puts on C. dresses74. Friends should happiness and sorrow each other.A . share, withB. solve, withC. s

29、hare, fromD. share, to75. Tom looks so in his father's big T- shirt. Yeah! He is so small and the T-shirt is so big.A . boring B. funny C. tidy D. nice76. When I came back, I found my mother in bed.A . lying B . to lie C. lay D. laying77. If the fire, anybody should 119 at once and the firemen w

30、ould come in noA . broke out, ringC. broke out, dialtime.B. was broken out, phoneD. was broken out, talk78. Tom looked and said nothing for a long time because he didn' t pass the test.A. happyB. comfortable C. disappointed D. proud79. He either watches TV reads stories in the evening.A. orB. an

31、dspent some days in Beijing.B. eitherD. as wellC. excitingD . boring-Yes, I can.C. butD. nor80. Tina stayed in Tianjin for a week.SheA . yetC. also81 . -Let ' s go and see a movie.-Great! The TV shows are too.A . cheapB . interesting82. . -Can you English?-Good. Now let ，s about the film in Engl

32、ish.A . say ,speak B. speak, tell C. speak, talk D. tell, talkD. famous for83. Rizhao in Shandong is the City of Sunshine.A . big asB. famous asC. big for84. My friend and I will go on a day to Shenzhen tomorrow.A . journeyB . travel85. I want two bottles of juice.Sorry. There is left.A . nothingB .

33、 noneC. tourD . tripC. someD. anything86. 一 Linda, what club do you like? The club. I like swimming very much.C. EnglishA . musicB . sports87. The is black and white.D.A. job； work贮out with her friends in the park.88. Although it rained yesterday,my sisterA. took B. looked C. hung D. thought89. Alle

34、n always behaves, so many people like him.A . easily B. politely C. slowly D . badly90. Dan was badly hurt in the car accident yesterday and he could hardly what has happened.A.remainB. remindC. reviewD.recallthem.A.belowB. aboveC. amongD.betweenLook, so many boys are playing basketball and Daming i

35、s92.-I don't have a93.basicTom has a goodB. fixedand he goes toC. similarevery day.D.equal-What time do you get up?time. Between 6:30 and 7:00.work ； jobC.work ； workD. job； job94.backpack is newer thanA.My, herB. My, hersC. Mine, hersD.Mine, her95.is my favourite fooddinner.A.Chicken, forB. Ste

36、ak, withC. Fish, inD.Vegetables, on96. Linda ' s horisefar. It usually her an hour to get home from school.A. spendsB . takesC. has97. - You must be more next time.-Yes, I ' ll do my homework as as possible.A . careful; carefulB. carefully; carefullyC. carefully; carefulD. careful; carefully

37、98. Jane goes to the Reading Club every Tuesday afternoon.A . atB . /C. onD . in99. Could you please take my picture? Here is my.A . printerB . radioC. playerD . camera100. Is this your jacket, Michael.No, I it L.A. think, Kangkang ' s B. think, KangkangC. guess, Kangkang本卷由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参

38、考参考答案1. . D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一个廉价简便的过程。但是有危险。本题考查连词。结合语境可知，前后两个句 子在语气上有转折关系。根据选项，but和however均表示转折关系，但用法稍有不同。即however与前后两分句有逗号隔开，独立使用，而but直接连接后一分句。故选 D。2. C【解析】high 高的；expensive 昂贵的；cheap便宜白take 用于 it takes sb . to do sth 句型，仅指花 费时间（three hours等），必须用it作形式主语，指代下文不定式内容；spend用于sb spend.on sth或者sb spendin d

39、oing sth （in可以省略），spend的主语必须是人，可以指花费时间、也 可以指花费金钱；cost用于sth costs sb sth,主语必须是物，多指花费金钱，少数情况可指 花费时间、气力，有时表示成本的消耗；pay的基本用法是：（1） pay （sb.） money for sth.付钱（给某人）买。（2）pay for sth.付的钱。（3）pay for sb.替某人彳钱。（4）pay sb.付钱给某人。句意：这个背包的价格非常高吗？一一不，它只花了我二十元。英语中常用high和low来表示价格的高低，结合语境可知选Co考点：词义辨析3. D【解析】句意-你为什么看起来一点也

40、不高兴？-我的妈妈在北京出差，我想念他”°A.离开；B.认为；C.看；D.想念。根据句意，故选Do4. B【解析】 【详解】句意：一一你的连衣裙看起来很漂亮！它是用什么做的？一一丝绸，它是巴黎制造。考查介词。根据答句的Silk可知，问句问的是衣服由什么材料制成的。be made of和be madefrom者B意为 的制成"。区别是be made of可以看出原材料，be made from的原材料在成品中已无法辨认，丝绸制成连衣裙后仍可被辨认出来，故应用 be made of, A、C选项可排 除。第二个空格后面是Paris,指产地，应用 be made in,意为荏制造

41、"，故应选B。be made of和be made from都有 由制成”的意思。be made of表示制成成品后，仍可看出原材料是什么，保留原材料的质地和形状，制作过程 仅发生物理变化。例如：The desk is made of wood.这张桌子是用木头做的。be made from表示制成的东西完全失去了原材料的外形或特征，或原材料在制作过程中发生化学变化，在成品中已无法辨认。例如：Some paper is made from wood. 有些纸是用木头做的。5. C【解析】试题解析：find sth +过去分词：表示已经发生过的动作导致现存的状态。有被动含义。 考点：形

42、容词6. C【解析】【详解】句意： 玛丽亚现在在做什么？她正在图书馆看书。A. seeing看到，强调结果；B.watching观看；C. reading阅读；D. looking看，强调看的动作。看书要用动词read,故答案为Co7. C【解析】句意：Rita从不允许她的姐姐进入她的卧室，她把它作为私人空间。possible可能的；strange奇怪的；private私人的；根据句意可知表示私人的“用private。8. A【解析】句意：我想要了解中国历史。 A. about： learn about了解;B. a lot： learn a 10t 学会 许多；C. to： learn to

43、 do sth学会做某事，后跟的是动词不定式；D. from: learn from:向学习。本句意思是想要了解中国历史。故选A。9. C【解析】句意：他们将在 10月17日上午举行运动会。考查动词辨析及时间介词。the morning of 17October “既17日上午”，具体到某一天的上午下午或晚上用介词on,所以排除B、D选项；take place 一般指 发生"，hold指 举办“，hold a sports meeting举办运动会，排除 A选项； 此句是一般将来时态， will+动词原形，故答案选 Co10. D【解析】【详解】句意：那个动物很特别，它的嘴看起来像鸭

44、子的嘴。考查形容词辨析。A. small小白B. brown褐色的；C. fat 肥胖的；D. special 特另1J的。根据 its mouth looks like a duck's mouth.可推知， 此处句意为 那个动物很特别”，故答案选D。11. D【解析】【详解】句意：如果我们不继续引起人们的注意，就什么也做不了。考查名词辨析。A. direction方向；B. conversation 会话；C. introduction 简介；D. attention 注意。根据后面的 nothing will be done. 可知此处句意为如果我们不继续引起人们的注意”，故答案

45、选Do12. B【解析】【详解】句意：你是个很好的厨师。甜点很好，我想我可能喜欢再吃一个。考查形容词的用法。A. well; another形容词时指健康的；另外一个（三者或三者以上）；B.lovely; another可爱的，极好的；另外一个（三者或三者以上）；C.delicious; the other好吃的； 另外一个（两者中的另外一个）。系动词taste后面跟形容词，排除 A项，根据句意"甜点很 好吃，我想再吃一个。可知第二空填another。故答案为B。13. D【解析】【详解】句意：每天我妈妈都自己为家人备饭。考查代词。A. she （她，人称代词）；B. her （她的

46、，形容词性物主代词）； C. hers （名词 性物主代词）；D. herself （反身代词）；空格在介词by后面，判断填反身代词，构成短语 by oneself意为 某人自己”，故选D。 14. B【解析】【详解】句意：我们能为金小姐买什么呢？一一筷子。它们在中国是传统的（餐具）。A. Forks餐叉；B. Chopsticks筷子；C. Glasses杯子；D. Gloves手套。使用筷子是中国人进餐时的传 统习俗，故答案为 Bo 15. B【解析】【详解】句意：一一世界上最长的跨海大桥港珠澳大桥何时向公众开放？一一在2018年10月24日。考查动词辨析。 A. begin （开始）；B

47、. open （开放）；C. build （建造）；D. travel （旅行）；根据常识，港珠澳大桥是在 2018年10月24日对公众开放的，open to public意为 对公众开 放”；故选Bo16. A【解析】试题分析：句意：一一这是我的妹妹，安。一一她是一个学生吗？She她。根据语意故选 Ao考点：考查人称代词。17. C【解析】【详解】句意：一一闻起来多么香呀！妈妈，你一定现在在做鱼。一一是的，请洗手，吃饭。A. sounds听起来；B. looks看起来；C. smells闻起来；D. tastes尝起来。根据下文 Mom,you must be cooking fish no

48、w.可知上文是说闻起来香。根据题意，故选 C。18. C【解析】句意：一一玩手机游戏真是浪费时间。一一说的对！作为一名青少年，我们有更有意义的事要做。careful认真的；successful成功的；meaningful有意义的；peaceful和平的。根据It is really a waste of time to play phone games.可知玩手机游戏是浪费时间，因此我们要做有意义 的事，故选Co19. A【解析】【详解】句意：她太忙不能帮助我们完成这项任务。我们自己做吧。考查反身代词。A. ourselves 我们自己；B. herself她自己；C. ourself错误；D

49、. itself它 自己。根据句意空处的词为宾语us对应的反身代词，oursekes,故选A。20. D【解析】【详解】句意：玛丽今天早上没赶上第一班公共汽车。我也没赶上。考查副词。l.too和as well意思粗”，多用于口语中，通常用于肯定句或疑问句， 一般不用于否定句， 且通常放在句末，too通常用逗号与前句分开。2.also也，一般用于肯定句，一般用于句中（实意动词前be动词/助动词/情态动词后）3.either也，用于否定句句末，一般用逗号与前句分开。本句是否定句可知填either；选D。21. B【解析】【详解】句意：你认为加拿大怎么样？我认为它是一个美丽的国家。考查名词辨析。A.

50、movie电影”；B. country国家”；C. mountain山脉”。根据上文中的 Canada加拿大”，可知这是一个国家，所以 country符合题意，故答案选 B。22. C【解析】句意:长时间工作后我感觉很累。-好的，让我们休息 20分钟”。A.学习；B.说；C.放松；D.工作。根据句意，故选 Co23. D【解析】【详解】句意：吴先生，你为什么不开车去上班？开车花的时间更少，但花费的钱更多。考查花费的用法。主语是动名词driving这件事，物作主语，take和时间搭配，常用it作形式主语；cost和钱搭配，spend的主语是人，排除 A。故答案选D。【点睛】spend, cost

51、, take和pay都可以表示 花费”，但用法却不尽相同。spend的主语必须是人，常用于以下结构：（1） spend time /money on sth.在上花费时间（金钱）。例：I spent two hours on this maths problem.这道数学题花了我两个小时。（2） spend time / money （in） doing sth. 花费时间 （金钱） 做某事。例：They spent two years （in） building this bridge.造这座桥花了他们两年时间。（3）spend money for sth.花钱买。例：His moneywa

52、s spent for books.他的钱用来买书了。cost的主语是物或某种活动，还可以表示 值“，常见用法如下：（1）sth. costs （sb.） +金钱，某物花了（某人）多少钱。例： A new computer costs a lot of money.买一台新电脑要花一大 笔钱。（2） （doing） sth. costs （sb.） +时间，某物（做某事）花了 （某人）多少时间。例：Remembering these new words cost him a lot of time.他花了大量时间才记住了这些单词。 注意：cost的过去式及过去分词都是cost,并且不能用于被动

53、句。take后面常跟双宾语，常见用法有以下几种：（1） It takes sb. +时间+ to do sth.做某事花了某人多少时间。例：It took them three years to build this road.他们用了三年时间修完了这条 路。（2）doing sth. takes sb. 十时间，做某事花了某人多少时间。例：Repairing this car took him thewhole afternoon.他花了一下午修车。pay 的基本用法是：（1） pay （sb.） money for sth.付钱（给某人）买。例：I have to pay them20 p

54、ounds for this room each month.我每个月要付 20 英磅的房租。（2）pay for sth.付的钱。例：I have to pay for the book lost.我不得不赔丢失的书款。（3）pay for sb.替某人彳钱。（4）pay sb.付钱给某人。例：They pay us every month.他们每月给我们报酬。（5） pay money back还钱。例：May I borrow 12 yuan from you? I'll pay it back next week.你能借给我 12 块钱吗？下周还你。（6） pay off on

55、e's money 还清钱。24. D【解析】【详解】句意：下雪了，在路上你应该小心点，否则你可能摔倒。考查形容词辨析。A. cloudy多云的；B. sunny晴朗的；C. windy有风白D. snowy下雪的。根据 You should be careful on the road, on the road, or you may slip（滑倒）. 在路上你应该小心 点，否则你可能摔倒，可推知应是下雪了，路面光滑，如果不小心可能会摔倒，其它选项均 句意不通；故答案选D。25. D【解析】【详解】句意：李女士穿紫色连衣裙看起来非常美。考查动词辨析。finds找到；发现；thinks认为；sounds听起来；100ks看起来。首先因为 空后beautiful是形容词，系表结构"，故选CD的感官动词。根据句意看起来很美故选Do26. A【解析】【详解】(1) 了博物馆。-你花了多少钱？-我没买什么东西。看，我买了这些旧硬币。 -哇，它们花费了你多少钱？考查 spend,take, cost, pay的用法区别。spend 一般人做主语，take一般it做形式主语或者动名词做主语，cost 一般物作主语，pay