人教版九年级英语上册《Unit 6 Section B 2a-2e》教学课件PPT初三优秀公开课

1、Unit 6 Section B 2a-2e人教版 英语 九年级 上册 To learn the new words and expressions :the Olympics, Canadian, basket,hero, divide .into., not only.but also., look up to. To retell when and how basketball was invented. If you like, you can talk more about basketball.Lead-inWhat are the sports that are usually

2、played indoors?ping-pongswimmingWhat are the sports that are played outdoors?footballbasketballrunningDo you like basketball?Do you like basketball?Do you watch basketball games?How much do you know about this sport?Discuss the sport with your partner and share your ideas with the class.E q u i p m

3、e n t a b o u t b a s k e t b a l lbasketball basket 篮篮 筐筐 backboard 篮篮板板 net篮篮网网wooden floor basketball court2a Do you like basketball? Do you watch basketball games? How much do you know about this sport? Discuss the sport with your partner and share your ideas with the fessional basketba

4、ll playersbasketball heroesthe most famous team in Americathe most famous team in ChinaBasket is not only (不但不但) a popular sport to play, but also(而且而且) a popular sport to watch.1. Where can we play basketball?We can see people playing in parks, schools and even factories.2. Why do many people love

5、playing basketball?They play basketball for fun or exercise. That is to say, basketball is a much-loved and active sport.Do you know how to play a basketball game?Where : Its played inside on a h_a r_dfloor.How many teams:_d_i_v i_d_e_people _i_n_t otwo teamsRules: get the ball in the other teams_b_

6、a_s_k e_t.At the same time, s_t o_pthe competing teamfr_o_m getting the ball into their own basket.2b Read the passage quickly. What is the main idea of each paragraph?Do You Know When Basketball Was Invented?Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise. I

7、t is over 100 years old and is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries. It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics.Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James N

8、aismith, who was born in 1861. When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter. Dr. Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor. Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game.Players on

9、the same team must work together to get the ball in the other teams basket. At the same time ,theyneed to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket.Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players. In

10、 China, you can sometimes see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories.Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has become a popular sport to watch. Although Americas NBA games are the most famous,the CBA games are becoming more popular in China. The numbe

11、r of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. There are also more and more foreign players in the CBA. Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them. These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams.Match the mai

12、n ideas with each paragraph.Para1.Para2.Para3.How basketball was inventedIntroduction to basketballThe popularity of basketballtoday.Paragraph 1: Introduction to basketball.Whyfor fun and exercisehow oldwhois played by more than 100 million peoplewhereOn December 21,1891the first basketball game was

13、 playedIn 1936became an event at the Olympicsover 100 years oldin over 200 countriesParagraph 2 How basketball was invented.inventornameNationality(国籍国籍)jobwas bornJamesNaismithCanadiandoctorin 1861Dr. Naismith:was asked to. o and taught.players: must work together to. need to stop

14、fromParagraph 3 the popularity of basketball today.In china, you can see_p_e_o_p_l e p_l a_y_i_n_g_i_n_p_a_r_k_s_, _s c_h_o_o_ _l s_a_n_d e_v_e_n_f_a_c_t o_ _r i_e_s Americas NBA games are the most f a_m o_u_s. Chinas CBA games are becoming m_o_r_e_n d a _m o_r_e_p_o_p_u_l_a.r The number of foreign

15、players in NBA has i_n_c r e_a_s_e_d.There are m o_r_e_a_n_d m_o_r_eforeign players in the CBA.a popular sport to watch.Many young people: dream ofbecoming famous player look up to _ t _ h _ e _ s _ e _ b _ a _ s _ k _ e _ t _ b _ a _ l l h _ e _ r o _ e _ sThe basketball stars_e_n_c_o_u_r_a_g_eyoun

16、g people toworkhard toa_c_h_i e_v_etheir dreams.The writer thinks basketball ism u_c_h_- l_o_v_e_danda_c_t_i_v_esport. He also thinks its n_o_t_o_n_l y_a popular sport to play,_b_u_t a_ls_o2c Complete the mind map with the information in the passage. What else can you add to the mind map?GameDevelop

17、mentPopularitycountries played inside on a hard_f_lo_o_r t_w_oteamsget th_e b_a_l l_ into other teams b_a_s_k e tJamesinvented byN_a_i_s_m_i_t hfirst game on 1_2_. 2_1_. 1_8 9 1 became Olympic e- vent inB_e_r_l_i nin the year 1_9_3_6most famous games: NB_Apopular games in China: _C B_Aplayed by mor_

18、e_t_h_an 1_0_0 mil_lionpeopleover 20_02d Use the mind map to summarize what you and your partner remember about the development of basketball. Use the following questions to help you.1. Who invented basketball and how is it played?2. When was the first basketball game in history played?3. Why were t

19、he Berlin Olympics important for basketball?4.What are the professional basketball groups in America and China?5. How popular is basketball?1. Who invented basketball and how is it played?Dr. James Naismith invented basketball. There are two teams and players on the same team must work together to g

20、et the ball into the other teams basket.2. When was the first basketball game inhistory played?On December 21, 1891.3. Why were the Berlin Olympics important for basketball?Because basketball became an Olympic event then.4.What are the professional basketball groups in America and China?NBA in Ameri

21、ca and CBA in China.5. How popular is basketball?It is over 100 years old and is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries.2e What do you think of famous basketball players?Make a list of good and difficult things about being a famous basketball player.good thingsdifficult thingsb

22、e a famous basketball player can receive many cheers from fans have more opportunities to contact with different people must sacrifice your ow freedom and spaces , even your personal lifen1. Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861.篮球是由加拿大一位名叫詹姆斯篮球是由加拿大

23、一位名叫詹姆斯奈史密斯的博奈史密斯的博士士 发明的。他出生于发明的。他出生于18611861年年。这是一个主从复合句定语从这是一个主从复合句定语从句句 who was born in 1861修修饰饰 先行先行词词 James Naismith。另外，过去分词短语另外，过去分词短语named James Naismith 作后置作后置定定 语，修语，修饰饰 doctor。2. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the同时，他们需要阻止对方的球队抢到球投进他们自己同时，他们需要阻止对方的球队抢到

24、球投进他们自己的的 篮篮框里框里。stop sb. from doing slh.意为意为“阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事” 相当相当于于prevent sb. from doing sth.，在主动语态中，两者中在主动语态中，两者中的的 from均均 可省略，但在被动语态中不可省略可省略，但在被动语态中不可省略。 No one can stop us (from) carrying the plan. The water must be prevented from being polluted by us.我们必须保护水不受污染我们必须保护水不受污染。3. Today, the popula

25、rity of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players.如今，随着许多年轻人都梦想成为著名的篮球运动员， 篮球在世界各地越来越普及。(1) popularity名词名词，意为，意为“受欢迎；普及；流行受欢迎；普及；流行”，其其 形容词形式形容词形式popular意为意为“受欢迎的受欢迎的”。(2) rise不及物动词，意为不及物动词，意为“增加；提高攀升；升起增加；提高攀升；升起； 站起来站起来”。其过去式、过去分词分别。其过去式、过去分词

26、分别为为 rose 和和 risen。太阳从东方升起，从西方落下太阳从东方升起，从西方落下。 The sun rises in the east and sets west.rise意为“升起，上升”，是不及物动词， 不能用于被动语态。raise意为“举起，提高，抚养”，是及物动词。(3)句中句中“with +宾语宾语+现在分词现在分词”构成的复合结构在构成的复合结构在句句中作伴随状语中作伴随状语。 With winter coming on, its time to buy warm clothes.冬天来了，是时候买保暖的衣服了冬天来了，是时候买保暖的衣服了。“with十宾语十宾语+宾语补

27、足语宾语补足语”构成构成with的复合结构，宾语的复合结构，宾语补补 足语除了可以是现在分词外，还可以是介词短语、形容词足语除了可以是现在分词外，还可以是介词短语、形容词、安德森开着灯离开了家安德森开着灯离开了家。副词等副词等。 He came in with a smile on his face.他面带微笑走了进来他面带微笑走了进来。（with+宾语宾语+介词短语介词短语） Anderson left his house with the lights on.（with+宾语宾语+ 副词副词）(4) dream of : 梦想；想象梦想；想象.They dream of going to

28、college.他们梦想去上大学他们梦想去上大学。 拓展拓展：dream的用的用法法 dream作及物动词时，后接名词、代词或作及物动词时，后接名词、代词或that从句从句作作 宾语宾语。 He dreamed a sweet dream. 他做了一个美梦他做了一个美梦。 dream作可数名词，意为作可数名词，意为“梦；梦想梦；梦想”。 His dream will come true next year.他的梦想明年将会实现他的梦想明年将会实现。= dream about4. Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and w

29、ant to become like them.许多年轻人崇拜这些篮球英雄，并且想成为像他们那样许多年轻人崇拜这些篮球英雄，并且想成为像他们那样的的 人人。(1) look up to意为意为“钦佩；仰慕钦佩；仰慕”。 We all look up to the learned and modest professor.我们都很尊敬那位博学而又谦逊的教授我们都很尊敬那位博学而又谦逊的教授。look up to还可意为还可意为“抬头看；仰望抬头看；仰望”。 他抬头望向天空，好像在思考着什么他抬头望向天空，好像在思考着什么。He looked up to the sky and seemed to

30、 be thinking.(2) hero可数名词，意为可数名词，意为“英雄；男主角英雄；男主角”，其复数形式，其复数形式为为 在词尾加在词尾加-es。【拓展】【拓展】其他常见以其他常见以o结尾家结尾家-es变复数的名变复数的名词词Negro Negroes (黑人黑人）potato potatoes (土豆土豆） tomato tomatoes (西红柿西红柿)5.These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams.这些明星激励着年轻人为实现他们的梦想而努力奋斗这些明星激励着年轻人为实现他们的梦想而努

31、力奋斗。(1) encourage动词，意为动词，意为“鼓励；激励；鼓励；激励；支支 持持”常用常用结结 构构：encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事鼓励某人做某事”。 Parents should encourage children to do things by themselves.父母应该鼓励孩子独立做事父母应该鼓励孩子独立做事。achieve“实现；完成”，主语通常是人come true“实现”，主语通常是梦想等 我相信我能实现我的梦想。I believe I can achieve my dream. 我希望我的梦想会实现。I hope my dream

32、 will come true.【辨析】【辨析】achieve与与come true. 单项选择单项选择。1. Why did you like Maggie?part in all of the.B. actively; activitiesBecause she takesA. an active; actionC. an active; activities2 . _is believed that hermother will come here.B. It; much-lovedA. This; very-lovedC. That; much-lovedA.3. If you don

33、t know the words meaning, please the dictionary.look it up inB. look up it inC. look it up toII. 据汉语提示据汉语提示,完成下列句子完成下列句子。(崇拜崇拜) the best swimmer.1. My classmates a_re d_e_v_ided i _ n _ t o _ (被分成被分成) eight teams.2.A man _s_to_pp_e_dme _fr_o_m e_n_t_e_r_in_g(阻止我进去阻止我进去).3. The girl d_r_e_a_m s_o_f(梦想梦想) travelling around the world.4. It is believed that(人们相信人们相信) they have already died.5. He lo_o_k_s u_p_t_o1. the Olympics2. Canadian (adj. )3. divide(v. )4. basket(n. )5. hero(n. )6. nearly(adv. )_奥奥林匹克运动林匹克运动会会_加拿大的；加拿大加拿大的；加拿大人人分开；分分开；分散散 篮；篮；筐筐 英雄；男主