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1、公共英语三级考试写作文(1)AsurveyconductedinTianjinfoundthat98%ofhighschoolstudentsand92%ofelementaryschoolstudentshavetospendmostoftheirweekendsdoinghomework.Writeanessayofabout120words.Youmayincludethefollowingpoints:1. Discussthenegativeeffectsoftoomuchhomeworkonchildren.2. Discussthedisadvantagesofthepresen
2、texam-orientededucationsystem.3. Callforeffortstoeasestudents'burdenandhelpthemleadacolorfulandenjoyablelife.参考文Toomuchhomeworkhasbecomeacommoncomplaintinhighschoolsandelementaryschools.Studentshavetospendmostoftheirtimedoinghomework,evenonweekends.Asaresult,theyhavenotimefortheirhobbies,orforth
3、eirparentsorfriends.Alltheydoiswhattheyhavetodo,notwhattheyliketodo.Theunderlyingcauseforthisphenomenonliesinthepresentexam-orientededucationsystem.NationalCollegeEntranceExaminationhasbecomethesolefocusofteachers,parents,andstudentsthemselves.Highscorebecomestheultimategoal,totheneglectofpracticala
4、bilities,personalitydevelopment,andallthat.Itisurgentthatwedeepenoureducationalreform.Wemustallowforstudents'overalldevelopment,notjustevaluatetheirtestscores.(2).companyisrecruitingnewemployees.Writealetterapplyingforapositionasanassistantaccountant.Inyourletter,pleaseincludethefollowinginforma
5、tion:1. thepositionyouapplyfor;2. yourworkexperience;3. thereasonforyourleavingthepresentcompany;4. thetreatmentyouexpecttogetfromthenewcompany-Youshouldwritenolessthan120words.Donotsignyournameattheendofyourletter.Use"WangLin"instead.Youdonotneedtowritetheaddress.Dearsir:Iwishtoapplyforap
6、ositionwithyourcompanyasanassistantaccountant.Iamtwenty-sixyearsoldandatpresentemployedbytheIslandCompany,whereIhavebeenforthepasttwoyears.FormerlyIwasemployedbyGlobalExportCo.,whereitwasnearlythreeyears.MyonlyreasonforleavingeitherofthesepositionswouldbetobettermyselfandIfeelthereisnofutureopportun
7、ityinmypresentposition.Iwishtoserveinalargecompanylikeyours,toprovidemewithampleopportunitiestolearnnewthings.Icangiveyoureferencesfromboththesefirmsastomycharacterandabilityasanaccountant.Mypresentsalaryis$2,600amonthandIwouldnotcaretoacceptlessinanotherposition,butIamwillingtostartatthesamesalary,
8、providedthereisanopportunityforadvancement.Yoursfaithfully,WangLinAccordingtosomesurveysdonebytheMinistryofEducation,thereareabout153millionilliteratesandsemi-illiteratesinChina.Itsilliteracyrateinthewesternregionismuchhigherthanthecountry'saveragelevelanditisashighas40percent.Therateforthecount
9、ry'swholepopulationstandsat14percent.Writeanessayofabout120words,statingyouropinionaboutthisissuenowconfrontingChina.参考文Thetaskofeducatingahugepopulationcanbechallengingtoanycountry.ThoughChinahasshowngreatconcernanddonemuchineducation,andineliminatingilliteracy,itstillhas153millionilliterateand
10、semi-illiteratecitizens,accordingtosomestatisticsissuedbytheMinistryofEducation.So,inmyopinion,raisingChina'seducationlevel,toalargeextent,dependsongreatereducationalachievementinitsvastwesternregionandsomeotherbackwardareas.Inthepastdecade,Chinahasmovedtocombat川iteracyandpromotenineyearsofcompu
11、lsoryschooling,especiallyinpoorareasandareasinhabitedbyminorities,andhasachievedagreatsuccess,butitseemsadifficulttaskinregionswhereeducationalopportunitiesarelimited.However,weshouldsetatargetthat,by2010,nine-yearcompulsoryschoolingshouldberealizedandtheilliteracyrateamongyoungandmiddle-agedadultss
12、houldbereducedtotheminimum.OnlyinthiswaycanChinaraiseitsnationaleducationallevel.(4) WritingAnarticleinanewspaperoncesaid:"AsChinastrivestodevelopitswesternarea,someeffectivemeasuresshouldbetakentoimproveforestryintheregion."Writeanessayofabout120words,statingwhateffectivemeasuresshouldbea
13、doptedtoimproveforestryinthewesternarea.参考文Overthepast10years,Chinahasmademuchheadwayinitsafforestationandsoilconservation.Forinstance,thenationalforestacreagehasincreasedby13.7millionhectaressincethefourthnationalsurveyonforestresourcesin1990.Despitethesegreatachievements,someseriousproblemsstillre
14、maintobesolvedsuchashowtoimproveforestryinthewesternareainthecourseofitseconomicdevelopment.Forestrybuild-upinthewestisalong-termtask.Inordertohavethisgoalmaterialized,Ithinksomeconcreteandeffectivemeasuresshouldbetakenimmediately.Forexample,toprotectthenaturalenvironmentofthewest,somepreviouslycult
15、ivatedareasshouldbereturnedtoforestandgrassland.Inthecourseofimprovingforestry,somestrictlawsshouldmadeandtheirenforcementmustbeguaranteed.Thosewhoviolateforestprotectionlawsmustbeseverelypunished.Onlybytakingtheseeffectivemeasurescanforestryinthewesternareabeimproved.(5) Asisknowntoall,computersare
16、becomingmoreandmorepopularinourdailylifenowadays,especiallyineducation.Writeashortessayofabout120words,describinghowimportantcomputersareineducation.Ithasturnedoutthatcomputershavebecomequiteindispensabletoeducation.Withcomputers,studentscandotheirhomeworkmorequicklyandmoreefficiently;withcomputers,
17、teacherscanreducetheirworkloadandimprovetheirteaching.Forinstance,computerscanfreeteachersfromcertainkindsoftime-consumingbookkeeping;helpteachers"bank"testitems,thusgreatlyreducingthetimerequiredtoproduceanewtest,andmarktestpapers.Moreimportantly,theycananalyzetestresults,indicatingtothet
18、eacherwhichpointsmayneedfurthertreatmentinclass.Theycanalsomakeitpossibleforateacherintheclassroomtogiveindividualattentiontostudentswhoarehavingtroubleintheirstudies.Whiletherestofaclassisworkingonaneducationalprogram,theteachercantakethetimetoworkdirectlywithastudentwhoisfallingbehind.Soitgoeswith
19、outsayingthatcomputersareextremelyimportantineducationatalllevels.(6) Belowisabargraphshowingthecausesoffireinacity.Lookatthegraphandwriteanessayofabout120wordsmakingreferencetothefollowingpoints.1. badresultscausedbyfire2. thecausesoffire3. Howtopreventfire?参考文FiresandCausesFromthetable,itisclear,f
20、iresbringgreatdisasterstous.Moreandmorepeoplearekilledandhousesincludingmanyvaluablethingsareburntout.Firesarethreateningtoourlivesandwealth.Lookatthebargraphswecanseetherearemainlythreecausesoffires.40%arecausedbycigaretteendswhichpeoplecarelesslythrowaway,while25%arestartedbytheleakageofgaspotsand
21、15%resultsfromthechildrenwhoplaywithmatches.Firescanbepreventedifwetakenecessarymeasures.Thekeymeasureistoeducatepeopletobecarefultomakefires,warnthechildrenofthedangerofplayingwithmatches.Thoughwecannotavoidfirescompletely,wecanreducethefiredisasters(7) Belowaretwographsshowingthechangingoftheworki
22、nghoursperweekinChinafrom1980to2001andthechangingofworkingdaysperweekfrom1994untilnow.Lookatthegraphandwriteanessayofabout120worksmakingreferencetothefollowingpoints:1. thechangingoftheworkinghoursperweekinChinafrom1980to20012. thechangingofworkingdaysperweekfrom1994untilnow3. thewaytheChinesepeople
23、usetheirleisuretimeHoursworked19802001Weekdaysworked19492001参考文LeisureTimeinChinaFromthegraphswecanseethatChinesepeoplenowhavefreertimeandholidaysthantheydidbefore.Theaverageworkinghoursperweekdecreasedfrom50hoursin1980to40hoursin2000,andnon-manualworkerstendtohavearathershorterweek,averagingabout37
24、hours.Inaddition,full-timeworkersnowhavetotallyabout120holidaysayear,aboutonethirdofthedaysoftheyear.Sincethereformandopenpolicywascarriedout,Chinesepeoplehavehadmoretimetospendonvariouskindsofleisureactivities.Alotofpeoplelovebothtoplayandtowatchteamsportslikebasketballorfootball.Manypeoplestayatho
25、mehavingarest,readingbooks,watchingTV,andsoon.Inrecentyears,moreandmorepeoplelovetotravelduringlongerholidays.Theygotovisitsomescenicandhistoricalsites,andsomepeopleevenmakeatourabroadtoseetheworld.(8) AcertaincollegelackssomequalifiedteachersofEnglish.WritealetterofrecommendationofMr.ZhongYong,atea
26、cherofEnglishatamiddleschool.Yourlettershouldrefertothefollowingpoints:1. Personaldata2. Hisworkexperience3. HisqualificationsYoushouldwriteapproximately100words.Donotsignyourownnameattheendofyourletter.Use"ZhangPing"instead.Youdonotneedtowritetheaddress.参考文NameofApplicant:ZhongYongMailing
27、Address:Flat602,Building98SibeiRd.,Xiamen,FujianProvince,ChinaEmailAddress:zhyggudimk.PresentOccupation:TeachingEmployer:theEducationBureauofXiamenCityProgrammeofStudy:EnglishAreaofSpecialization:AppliedLinguisticsDegree:M.A.NameofReference:LinLongMr.ZhongYonggraduatedfromtheEnglishDepartmentoftheZh
28、angzhouTeachers'Collegein1998.Duringhiscollegeyears,heachievedexcellentresultsinstudy.Hehassomecapacitytodoresearchworkandshowsmuchpromiseasacollegeteacher.Mr.ZhongYonghasafairlygoodabilitytoreadandspeakEnglish.Heis,however,abitweakinwritingandmustworkhardertoimprovehimselfinthisrespect.Irecomme
29、ndMr.ZhongYongandhopethathewillbechosenasacollegeteacher.(9) Belowisachartshowingtheglobalwatersupply.Writeanessayofabout120wordsmakingreferencestothefollowingpoints:1) describethepercentageofdifferentkindsofwatersupplyoftheworld;2) analyzethecurrentsituationoffreshwateronearth;3) givethepossiblerea
30、sonsforthissituation.参考文Waterisapreciousresource.Althoughwearesurroundedbyitinoceans,lakes,riversandstreams,oursupplyislimited.Thechartgivenshowsthatmostofthewateronearth97.4percentissaltwaterstoredinoceans.Only2.6percentoftheearth'swaterisfreshwater,and2percentislockedupinicecapsandglaciers.Thu
31、sthefreshwaterleftforustouseisonly0.6percentofthetotalwatersupply.Therewillneverbeanymorefreshwaterthanthereisnow.Infact,theearthisshortoffreshwater.Besides,theincreasinggrowthoftheworldpopulation,thegrowingdemandofindustryforwater,theseriouspollutionofourenvironment-allthismakestheworldindangerofru
32、nningoutoffreshwater.InsomelargecitiessuchasTianjin,freshwatercannotmeetthedailyneeds.Sincewaterisessentialtoalllifeandthesupplylimited,wemustmanageitintelligentlyandcarefully.(10) AccordingtosomesurveysdonebytheMinistryofEducation,thereareabout153millionilliteratesandsemi-illiteratesinChina.Itsilli
33、teracyrateinthewesternregionismuchhigherthanthecountry'saveragelevelanditisashighas40percent.Therateforthecountry'swholepopulationstandsat14percent.Writeanessayofabout120words,statingyouropinionaboutthisissuenowconfrontingChina.参考文Thetaskofeducatingahugepopulationcanbechallengingtoanycountry
34、.ThoughChinahasshowngreatconcernanddonemuchineducation,andineliminatingilliteracy,itstillhas153millionilliterateandsemi-illiteratecitizens,accordingtosomestatisticsissuedbytheMinistryofEducation.So,inmyopinion,raisingChina'seducationlevel,toalargeextent,dependsongreatereducationalachievementinit
35、svastwesternregionandsomeotherbackwardareas.Inthepastdecade,Chinahasmovedtocombat川iteracyandpromotenineyearsofcompulsoryschooling,especiallyinpoorareasandareasinhabitedbyminorities,andhasachievedagreatsuccess,butitseemsadifficulttaskinregionswhereeducationalopportunitiesarelimited.However,weshouldse
36、tatargetthat,by2010,nine-yearcompulsoryschoolingshouldberealizedandtheilliteracyrateamongyoungandmiddle-agedadultsshouldbereducedtotheminimum.OnlyinthiswaycanChinaraiseitsnationaleducationallevel.WritingAnarticleinanewspaperoncesaid:"AsChinastrivestodevelopitswesternarea,someeffectivemeasuressh
37、ouldbetakentoimproveforestryintheregion."Writeanessayofabout120words,statingwhateffectivemeasuresshouldbeadoptedtoimproveforestryinthewesternarea.参考文Overthepast10years,Chinahasmademuchheadwayinitsafforestationandsoilconservation.Forinstance,thenationalforestacreagehasincreasedby13.7millionhecta
38、ressincethefourthnationalsurveyonforestresourcesin1990.Despitethesegreatachievements,someseriousproblemsstillremaintobesolvedsuchashowtoimproveforestryinthewesternareainthecourseofitseconomicdevelopment.Forestrybuild-upinthewestisalong-termtask.Inordertohavethisgoalmaterialized,Ithinksomeconcreteand
39、effectivemeasuresshouldbetakenimmediately.Forexample,toprotectthenaturalenvironmentofthewest,somepreviouslycultivatedareasshouldbereturnedtoforestandgrassland.Inthecourseofimprovingforestry,somestrictlawsshouldmadeandtheirenforcementmustbeguaranteed.Thosewhoviolateforestprotectionlawsmustbeseverelyp
40、unished.Onlybytakingtheseeffectivemeasurescanforestryinthewesternareabeimproved.(11) Acompanyisrecruitingnewemployees.Writealetterapplyingforapositionasanassistantaccountant.Inyourletter,pleaseincludethefollowinginformation:1. thepositionyouapplyfor;2. yourworkexperience;3. thereasonforyourleavingth
41、epresentcompany;4. thetreatmentyouexpecttogetfromthenewcompany.Youshouldwritenolessthan120words.Donotsignyournameattheendofyourletter.Use"WangLin"instead.Youdonotneedtowritetheaddress.参考文Dearsir:Iwishtoapplyforapositionwithyourcompanyasanassistantaccountant.Iamtwenty-sixyearsoldandatpresentemployedbytheIslandCompany,whereIhavebeenforthepasttwoyears.FormerlyIwasemployedbyGlobalExportCo.,whereitwasnearlythreeyears.MyonlyreasonforleavingeitherofthesepositionswouldbetobettermyselfandIfeelthereisnofutureopportunityinmypresentposition.I
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