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1、精选ppt如何应对中考英语如何应对中考英语阅读理解题阅读理解题? ?精选ppt1.1.根据所给阅读材料判断所给根据所给阅读材料判断所给句子正误句子正误中考英语阅读理解题常用形式中考英语阅读理解题常用形式精选ppt(2010(2010年湖北省荆门市中考试题年湖北省荆门市中考试题) )1.1.阅读下篇材料,判断正(阅读下篇材料,判断正(T T)误()误(F F)。)。Do you know anything about the World Expo? Do you know anything about the World Expo? ItIt s the third largest world
2、event after the s the third largest world event after the Olympics and the FIFA World Cup. During the Olympics and the FIFA World Cup. During the Expo, the participating(Expo, the participating(参与的参与的)countries )countries build pavilions(build pavilions(展览馆展览馆)to display their most )to display their
3、 most advanced(advanced(先进的先进的) technologies() technologies(科技科技) and ) and cultures, with lots of exhibitions and cultures, with lots of exhibitions and performances. The 2010 Shanghai Expo will be performances. The 2010 Shanghai Expo will be held from May 1st to October31st, 2010.held from May 1st
4、 to October31st, 2010.精选ppt(2010(2010年湖北省荆门市中考试题年湖北省荆门市中考试题) )1.1.阅读下篇材料,判断正(阅读下篇材料,判断正(T T)误()误(F F)。)。66. The US has hosted the World Expo more 66. The US has hosted the World Expo more than 10 times. than 10 times. 67. The 2010 Shanghai Expo will last 6 67. The 2010 Shanghai Expo will last 6 mont
5、hs. months. 68. The theme of the London Expo is 68. The theme of the London Expo is “Better city, better life”. “Better city, better life”. 69. Haibao is the mascot of the Shanghai 69. Haibao is the mascot of the Shanghai Expo, which means “treasure of the sea”. Expo, which means “treasure of the se
6、a”. 70. There is an English word “humankind” 70. There is an English word “humankind” on the Shanghai Expo emblem. on the Shanghai Expo emblem.精选ppt2.2.根据阅读材料选择最佳答案根据阅读材料选择最佳答案中考英语阅读理解题常用形式中考英语阅读理解题常用形式精选ppt阅读下列短文,然后从每小题阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A A、B B、C C、D D四个选四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。答
7、案。 (2010(2010年山东省莱芜市中考试题年山东省莱芜市中考试题) )Nick is a 14-year-old school boy. His life Nick is a 14-year-old school boy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has little free time. He thinks playing He has little free time. He thinks playing comput
8、er games is the best way to make him computer games is the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just like that way, front of the computer. Just like that way, he neither eats nor drinks for several he neither ea
9、ts nor drinks for several hours. hours. 精选ppt阅读下列短文,然后从每小题阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A A、B B、C C、D D四个选四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。答案。 (2010(2010年山东省莱芜市中考试题年山东省莱芜市中考试题) )3636How old is Nick?How old is Nick? A A13. 13. B B14. 14. C C15. 15. D D16.16.3737Nick likes _ in his free time.Nick likes
10、_ in his free time. A Ariding a bike riding a bike B Bplaying the guitarplaying the guitar C Cplaying computer games playing computer games D Dhaving a school triphaving a school trip精选ppt3.3.根据阅读材料回答问题根据阅读材料回答问题中考英语阅读理解题常用形式中考英语阅读理解题常用形式精选ppt阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容用完整的句子阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容用完整的句子回答问题。回答问题。 (201
11、0(2010年湖北省荆州市中考试题年湖北省荆州市中考试题) )At a special ceremonyAt a special ceremony(仪式)(仪式), a special , a special award was offered to a group of students award was offered to a group of students from Changjiang University on February 11, from Changjiang University on February 11, 2010. They were brave enoug
12、h to help save 2010. They were brave enough to help save two boys from Changjiang River. All the two boys from Changjiang River. All the students were there except three, who lost students were there except three, who lost their lives when they tried to save the their lives when they tried to save t
13、he boys. boys. 精选ppt阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容用完整的句子阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容用完整的句子回答问题。回答问题。 (2010(2010年湖北省荆州市中考试题年湖北省荆州市中考试题) )76. What did the students receive at 76. What did the students receive at the ceremony? the ceremony? _77. Were all the students who saved 77. Were all the students who saved the boys at the c
14、eremony? the boys at the ceremony? _精选ppt4.4.根据阅读材料完成图表根据阅读材料完成图表中考英语阅读理解题常用形式中考英语阅读理解题常用形式精选ppt阅读短文,完成下面表格,每空一词。阅读短文,完成下面表格,每空一词。(2010(2010年江苏省镇江市中考试题年江苏省镇江市中考试题) ) Amanda is an American filmmaker and actress. Amanda is an American filmmaker and actress. She came to China three years ago to study S
15、he came to China three years ago to study Performance at Beijing Film Academy. Last Performance at Beijing Film Academy. Last month, she moved to Japan to study month, she moved to Japan to study Economics at the University of Tokyo. On Economics at the University of Tokyo. On June 10th, She returne
16、d to the USA. She June 10th, She returned to the USA. She chatted with her parents about the cultural chatted with her parents about the cultural differences between the two countries.differences between the two countries.“The people in both countries are very The people in both countries are very f
17、riendly to foreigner. friendly to foreigner. 精选ppt阅读短文,完成下面表格,每空一词。阅读短文,完成下面表格,每空一词。(2010(2010年江苏省镇江市中考试题年江苏省镇江市中考试题) ) InJapanInChinaTimeAmandaspentAboutonemonthAbout61yearsSubjectsAmanda62EconomicsPerformanceDifferent63TheJapaneseexpectedtheWesternerstospeakJapanese.TheChinesefelt64whentheWesterne
18、rsspokeChinese.ThereasonoftheculturaldifferenceThewesterngroupinChinais65thantheoneinJapan.精选ppt体裁多样,有记叙文、议论文、说明体裁多样,有记叙文、议论文、说明文、应用文(信函、请柬、通知、便文、应用文(信函、请柬、通知、便条、表格、图表、广告、图示和标志条、表格、图表、广告、图示和标志等)等)内容广泛,涉及文化、环境、科普、内容广泛,涉及文化、环境、科普、社会、政治、经济、历史等众多领域。社会、政治、经济、历史等众多领域。中考阅读理解题特点中考阅读理解题特点精选ppt主要考查学生通过阅读获取信息、
19、分析主要考查学生通过阅读获取信息、分析信息和处理信息的能力信息和处理信息的能力既要抓住文章的主旨,又要抓住细节;既要抓住文章的主旨,又要抓住细节;既要理解具体事实,又要理解抽象概念;既要理解具体事实,又要理解抽象概念;既要理解文章字面意思,又要挖掘作者既要理解文章字面意思,又要挖掘作者意图,揣摩隐藏在字里行间的内涵意图,揣摩隐藏在字里行间的内涵; ;既要理解全篇的逻辑关系又要理解某些既要理解全篇的逻辑关系又要理解某些细节的意思细节的意思对考生能力的要求对考生能力的要求精选ppt注重考查阅读技能,包括理解短文大注重考查阅读技能,包括理解短文大意、了解具体细节、通过上下文猜测意、了解具体细节、通过
20、上下文猜测词义、归纳篇章大意,以及推断或理词义、归纳篇章大意,以及推断或理解作者的态度和意图等。解作者的态度和意图等。考生不仅要具有准确获得信息的能力,考生不仅要具有准确获得信息的能力,还要具有透过文章表层意思理解文章还要具有透过文章表层意思理解文章隐含意义的能力。隐含意义的能力。对考生能力的要求对考生能力的要求精选ppt1. 1. 直观性问题。直接引用原文中的直观性问题。直接引用原文中的语句或根据短文中原语句稍加改动而语句或根据短文中原语句稍加改动而编成。编成。2. 2. 常识性问题。考查学生依据短文常识性问题。考查学生依据短文信息,并根据自己所具备的一般常识信息,并根据自己所具备的一般常识
21、作出判断的题型作出判断的题型阅读理解题设题类型:阅读理解题设题类型:精选ppt3. 3. 理解性问题。考查学生对文章的理解性问题。考查学生对文章的中心思想,某段的段落大意,某一事中心思想,某段的段落大意,某一事实的细节及作者意图等的理解程度。实的细节及作者意图等的理解程度。4. 4. 推理性问题。这类题需在深刻理推理性问题。这类题需在深刻理解短文后,再经过推理判断才能选出解短文后,再经过推理判断才能选出正确答案。正确答案。阅读理解题设题类型:阅读理解题设题类型:精选ppt1. 1. 故事类故事类 阅读故事类的材料,应该抓住人阅读故事类的材料,应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。发展线索。阅读理解题不同体裁文章的特点:阅读理解题不同体裁文章的特点:精选ppt2 2科普类科普类 包含有介绍科学知识、社会知识包含有介绍科学知识、社会知识的短文。阅读这类短文时,要以事实的短文。阅读这类短文时,要以事实为中心进行思考,抓住事物的特征、为中心进行思考,抓住事物的特征、用途、相互关系等如果是介绍社会用途
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