牛津英语七年级下册UnitWriting a travel guide知识点整理

1、Module 1 Unit 1 Writing a travel guide Page 2词汇1. neighborn.邻居neighbourhoodn.邻居关系；附近一带2. guide n. 指南；手册；向导，引导tourist guide导游Youd better buy a travel guide when you are travelling in a foreign country. 当你在外国旅行时，你最好买一本旅游指南。design a travel guide设计一份旅游指南【拓展】guide 作动词时，可以表示“为领路，带领”。Jack guided the old ma

2、n to the information desk.杰克把老人领到问讯处。3. tour n. 旅行；旅游touristn.游客，旅游者tourismn.旅游业4. suggestionn.建议suggestv.建议make some suggestions给一些建议5. have/has been to去过（已回）have/has gone to去了（未回）6. decidev.决定decide to do sth.决定做某事decisionn.决定make a big decision作重大决定7. take part in参加（活动、聚会等）= join inMike will take

3、 part in the sports meeting next week.Mike下周会参加运动会。join参加（组织，党派、军队和人群）Would you like to join the army?你愿意参军么？Would you like to join us?要和我们一起么？attend参加（会议）attend a meeting 出席会议8. competitionn.竞赛，竞争，比赛competev.竞争compete with sb.与某人竞争9. eat different local snacks吃不同的地方小吃10. buy things in large departm

4、ent stores在大型百货商店购物11. places for tourists to visit供游客参观的地方12. reason(s)n.理由句型1. Where can tourists go in Shanghai?游客们可以去上海哪（玩）？They can go to Peoples Square.他们可以去人民广场。Page 3词汇1. Suzhou Creek苏州河2. Huangpu River黄浦江3. Shanghai Grand Theatre上海大剧院4. Changfeng Park长风公园5. Luxun Park鲁迅公园6. Longhua Temple龙华

5、寺7. Shanghai Botanical Garden上海植物园8. Oriental Pearl TV Tower东方明珠电视塔9. Shanghai Science and Technology Museum上海科技馆10. Century Park世纪公园11. Shanghai Wild Animal Park上海野生动物园12. Dongping National Forest Park东平国家森林公园13. sightseeing n. 观光；游览Tourists usually go there for sightseeing and fun.游客们通常会去那儿观光游玩。【记

6、忆】go sightseeing去观光【联想】go camping去野营；go boating去划船；go hiking去徒步旅行go skating去溜冰；go windsurfing去风帆冲浪；go hunting去打猎【拓展】a sightseeing bus观光旅游车a sightseeing tour观光旅游14. in the centre of 位于的中部in the centre of 强调与四周距离相等的中心位置，常用来指空间；in the middle of 强调两端之间的位置，不强调中心，既可用于指空间，也可用于指时间。There is a beautiful fount

7、ain in the centre of Peoples Square. 人民广场中央有一个美丽的喷泉。（指中心位置）They usually have noodles in the middle of the day. 他们通常在中午吃面。（指时间）She saw a big dog running in the middle of the street. 她看见有只狗在街道中间跑。（指空间）15. in the south of 位于的南部in the north of位于的北部in the west of位于的西部, in the east of位于的东部northeast东北，nort

8、hwest西北，southeast东南， southwest西南【拓展】in the south of 位于的南部，强调在某一个范围之内；两地接壤用on the south of； 两地相隔 (to the) south of，如： A is in the south of B. (B包含A) A is on the south of B. (A和B接壤) A is (to the) south of B. (A和B相隔)16. on Chongming Island 位于崇明岛上 【注意】表示在岛屿上时，介词要用onPage 4词汇1. get on with sth. 某事进展How ar

9、e you getting on with your project? 你们的项目进展如何？get on with sb. =get along with sb. 表示“与相处”的意思。How are you getting on with you new classmates?你和你的新同学们相处得怎样？get on well with sb.与相处融洽2. famousadj.著名的=well-knownbe famous for以而著名，介词for表示原因。Shanghai is famous for its night views.上海以它的夜景而著名。be famous as作为而著

10、名Luxun is famous as a writer.作为一个作家鲁迅是有名气的。3. one of the largest cities 最大的城市之一【记忆】one of+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最之一”one of the greatest inventors 最伟大的发明家之一one of the most beautiful countries 最美丽的国家之一4. be known as被认为；被誉为，介词as表示“作为”。Shanghai is known as a “Shopping Paradise”. 上海被誉为购物天堂。Venice is known as th

11、e City of Water. 威尼斯被誉为水城。5. therefore adv. 因此，所以【比较】therefore与so 意思相同，但词性不同。therefore是副词，so是连词。It rained. Therefore, we didnt have the football match. = It rained, so we didnt have the football match.下雨了。因此我们没有举行足球赛。6. surprisingadj.令人惊奇的It is not surprising that many tourists come to visit Shangha

12、i every year to shop.每年有那么多的游客来上海也就不足为奇了。surprised adj. 感到惊奇的I was very surprised to see him here. 在这儿见到他我很惊讶。surprise v. 使吃惊；使感到意外The news surprised us all. 这消息使我们/所有人都吃了一惊。surprisen. 惊奇to ones surprise令某人惊讶； What a big surprise he gave us! 他给了我们一个大大的惊奇！7. a huge open area with green grass一块巨大的绿草地8

13、. around the square在广场周围句型1. If you go there, you will see a huge open area with green grass, tress, fountains and pigeons.如果你去那儿，你将会看到一块巨大的空地上有绿草，树木，喷泉和鸽子。If 引导的条件状语从句，表示“如果”，当主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。We will have a picnic if it doesn't rain tomorrow.如果明天不下雨，我们就会去野餐。I will buy some food if there isn&#

14、39;t enough food in the fridge.冰箱里食物不够的话我去买些。2. There are many new buildings around the square.广场附近有许多的新造大楼。there be句型表示“（某时/某地）有”There will be a football match in Shanghai next Friday.下周五上海有一场足球比赛。Page 5词汇1. Pudong New District浦东新区Qingpu District青浦区2. Maglevn.磁悬浮列车by Maglev坐磁悬浮3. convenientadj.方便的，

15、便捷的conveniencen.方便，便捷4. in/within about eight minutes 在大约八分钟内 “in+一段时间”的结构有以下两种含义：（1）表示“在一段时间之内”，常用一般现在时或过去时。The Maglev takes you to the international airport in about eight minutes. 磁悬浮列车可以在八分钟之内把你带到国际机场。The No. 2 bus takes you to the Peoples Park in about half an hour. 二路车可以在半小时内将你带到人民公园。The artis

16、t could draw a beautiful horse in five minutes. 画家可以在五分钟内画出一匹骏马。（2）表示“在一段时间之后”，常用一般将来时。My father will be back from America in two days. 我爸爸将在两天后从美国回来。5. Sheshan State Resort佘山国家旅游度假区6. observatoryn.天文台（复）observatories7. go there for sightseeing and fun去那里观光游览8. a contents page目录页9. the Grand Gateway

17、 Plaza港汇广场10. Huangpu River cruises and floating restaurants浦江游览和水上餐厅floatingadj.浮动的floatv.浮动11. think of 想出，认为Eg：Can you think of some places of interest in Shanghai?你能想出上海的名胜古迹么？What do you think of Shanghai?=How do you like Shanghai?你认为上海怎么样？句型1. It is convenient to travel between Pudong and Puxi.来回浦东浦西很方便。It is not surprising that many tourists come to visit Shanghai every year to shop.每年许多游客来上海参观购物并不惊讶。常用“It is + 形容词+