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1、张钊高中英语导学案Unit 39. Pygmalion连词成篇Pronunciation and StatusAn ambassador and a referee were consulting a professor on the caption of a Buddhistic alphabet when a sobbing woman stopped them to sell an antique musical bathtub. Her dirty garment and the handkerchief around her waist were badly in need of s
2、ending to a laundry. The ambassador uncomfortably gave her a handful of pence from his wallet and said, “Take this fortune away, troublesome woman.” When her figure faded away, the brilliant professor said, “You are mistaken and your improper remark on her should be condemned. In terms of this extra
3、ordinary woman, you cant classify her status by her horrible clothes or disgusting nails. Her clean woolen vest and stockings, especially her classic pronunciation, all suggested her upper status.” The ambassador gave a whistle in amazement, and advised making her acquaintance. The professor hesitat
4、ed for a while, then compromised. The outcome was that she was an authentic superior police officer. When they were shown in her office and saw her once more, she brought them a teapot of tea and some cookies, laughing and saying, “I rubbed some cream and wax on my garment and passed myself off as a
5、 shabby woman among thieves and robbers to investigate a plot. Generally speaking, your overlooking me and my adaptation are the best help. But my pronunciation seemed to have betrayed me.”词汇详解1.Pygmalion n._2.ambassador n._ 3.referee n._4.consult vt._vi._ consultant n._ consult sb. on sth._ consult
6、 with sb. on/about sth._5.professor n._ _n.职业 _adj.职业的,专业的6.caption n._7.Buddhistic adj._ Buddhism n._8.alphabet n._9.sob vi._(sobbed, sobbed)10.antique adj._11.bathtub n._12.garment n._13.handkerchief n._14.waist n._ wrist n._15.badly adv._16.in need 在危难中,在穷困中 in need of需要,缺乏17.laundry n._18.handfu
7、l n._ a handful of_ handle n._vt._19.penny n._plpence n._20.wallet n._21.fortune n._ fortunate adj._ fortunately adv._ seek ones fortune_22.troublesome adj._23.figure n._vt._ figure out_24.fade vi._ fade out 淡出,渐弱25.brilliant adj._26.mistaken adj._ mistake n._vt._ make a mistake_ mistake sth. for st
8、h._27.improper adj._ proper adj._28.remark vt._n._29.condemn vt._30.term n._ in terms of_ in the long term_ be on good terms with_31.extraordinary adj._32.classify vt._33.status n._34.horrible adj._35.disgust vt._n._ disgusting adj._36.nail n._37.woolen adj._ wool n._38.vest n._39.stocking n._40.esp
9、ecially adv._ special adj._ particular adj._41.classic adj._42.pronunciation n._ _vt发音,读出43.upper adj._ senior adj._44.whistle n._vi._45.amazement n._ in amazement_ be amazed at_46.advise vt._ _n.忠告,建议 a piece of advice on sth._ advise doing sth._ advise sb. to do sth._47.acquaintance n._;_,_ make o
10、nes acquaintance/make acquaintance with sb._ 48.hesitate vi._ hesitate to do sth._ Dont hesitate to call me!_49.for a while_ after a while_ in a while_promise vi._51.outcome n._52.authentic adj._53.superior adj._54.officer n._ official n._adj._55.teapot n._56.cookie n._57.rub vt.&vi._58.cream n.
11、_59.wax n._60.garment n._61.pass off as冒充;装扮成 pass by 经过,通过,逝去 pass down_ pass on_ pass away_ 62.shabby adj._63.among prep._ between prep._64.thief n._pl_65.robber n._ rob vt._ rob sb. of sth._66.investigate vt._ _n.调查67.plot n._;_68.generally/honestly/frankly/.speaking_69.overlook vt._70.adaptation
12、 n._;_ adapt sth.to sth._ adapt to_71.betray vt._ betrayal n._经典谚语1.Great hopes make great man.2.Success belongs to the persevering.3.Constant dropping wears the stone.句型透视 1. “while/when+现在分词”作时间状语_(一边看), he makes notes. 2. “be of+抽象名词”表示“具有某种特征或属性”Will that _(有任何用处)to you? 3. what if 句式, “如果又怎么样呢”
13、_(如果我是又怎么样呢)?4. if+had done, 主句would have done表示对过去的虚拟_(如果我知道你想让我做这么恶心的事,我是不会来的)选用句型透视中的句式仿写句子1. 我在购物的时候, 遇到了我的一位老朋友。_2. 阅读对英语学习者来说是非常重要的。_3. 如果我们提前两天开始, 我们就完成工作了。_4. 我要是早知道他是这么忘恩负义的人,我是根本不会管他的。_课文重现My Fair LadyMy Fair Lady was the title of a successful musical. And later it was also made into a fil
14、m 1._ (base) on George Bernard Shaws classic Pygmalion. Have you ever seen the film? 2. _details are as follows. In the musical, Professor Higgins takes 3. _ bet from Colonel Pickering 4._ he can transfer an unrefined dirty flower girl Eliza Doolittle into a lady, and fool everyone into 5._ (think)
15、she really is. He does so, and thus young aristocrat Freddy Eynsford Hill falls 6._ (mad) in love with her. When Higgins takes all the credit and forgets to acknowledge her efforts, Eliza angrily leaves him for Freddy. Only then 7. _ (do) Higgins realize he has been 8. _ (accustom)to her face and th
16、at he cant live without her. From the story we can see that the social position of each character 9. _ (influence) the way they behave to each other. In general, people are 10. _ (polite)to those who they think are of a higher social class and less polite to those who they consider are members of a
17、lower class. 习作纠错It was 11 am in Henry Higgins house next day. Henry Higgins and Colonel Pickering were sitting deeply in conversation. Pickering makes a bet with Henry. If Henry could turn Eliza who was dirty and bad dressed into a lady in three months, Pickering would consider Henry the most great
18、est teacher alive. And he also agreed to pay all the costs myself. Henry decided to begin on the alphabet. Beside, he thought Eliza was also in need of grammar and pronunciation, that was a really difficult task. However, he would plan the best way to teach her. 巩固提升I. 用方框中所给词语的正确形式填空compromise, acq
19、uaintance, hesitate, classify, overlook, horrible, comfort, mistake, fade, disgust1. If you have any questions, please ask me for help without _. 2. Lets _ and each pays half the damages. 3. We must think how we can make the room more _ for you. 4. If Im not _, thats the man we saw on the bus. 5. We
20、 can _ the sea from the window of our room. 6. That was a really _ thing to say! 7. All my _ voted for the plan I came up with at the meeting. 8. Our happiness began to _ and our heart began to grow heavy. 9. The books in the library are _ according to the subjects. 10. His _ jokes made everybody pr
21、esent _. . 同义句转换pass.off as, make acquaintance with, shelter from, in amazement, fade away, in need of, in terms of1. It is impossible to make the girl an upper lady because of her phonetics. =It is impossible to _an upper lady because of her phonetics. 2. Its a pleasure to get to know your sister.
22、=Its a pleasure to _your sister. 3. We sat in the shade, hiding from the sun. =We sat in the shade, _ the sun. 4. We could do nothing but look at him surprisedly. =We could do nothing but look at him _. 5. The plane with loud noises disappeared gradually in the distance. = The plane with loud noises
23、 _in the distance. 6. It is necessary to clean the house thoroughly before we move in. =The house is _a thorough cleaning before we move in. 7. As to salary, the job is great, but it has its disadvantages. =The job is great _salary, but it has its disadvantages. III. 单句语法填空1. I am working on a screen adaptation of my latest science fiction. You can dream of making_ fortune out of it. 2. She agreed t
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