2021年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试英语试卷及答案(完整版)

1、2021 年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语注意事项:1.本试卷共八大题，满分100 分(不含听力口语 30 分)，考试用时 100 分钟；2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签宇笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。第一部分单项填空

2、(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的 A、B、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Football fans are often called the “12th man because of their influenceA. toB. fromC. onD. at2. According to the new traffic rules, peoplewear a helmet when riding an e-bike.A. mightB. mayC.canD, must3. I know how busy you a

3、re and naturally I wouldnt takea team.too much of your time.A. offB. upC.onmemory and often forgets the names of people around him.B. goodC. richD. poorD. down4. Peter has aA. Long5. The gravity on Mars is only about three eighths ofA. thatB. thoseC. one6. The documentary A Plastic Ocean is so impre

4、ssive that IA. watchedB. watchC. have watched7. During our holidays, we should avoidon the Earth.D. onesit several times so far.D. will watchup at night and oversleeping in the morning.D. stayingA. stayB. to stayC. stayed8. Now teenagersA. are encouraged9.一 Amy, I wonderto do voluntary work for thei

5、r local communities.B. were encouragedC. have encouragedD. are encouragingin the street when I come to pick you up.一 Well, theres a big tree by the front gate and its covered in lovely white flowers at the moment.A. how will I find your houseC. when 1 will find your houseB. how 1 will find your hous

6、eD. when will I find your house10.- Hi, Jack! Im just going to the practice for the concert. Are you coming to play your violin?-, Carl. I have to finish my report today.A. Youd better notC. Im afraid notB. It doesnt matterD. Dont worry第二部分完形填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)请认真阅读下面短文从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中

7、,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。、When she was very young, Severn Cullis-Suzuki learned that the United NationsAssembly (大会) was going to meet in Brazil, Severn11that she wanted not only to go16of13. A. something14. A.fromC. educationalD. medicalD. communication18. A. runB. holdC. miss第三部分阅读理解 (共 12 小题；每小题 2 分，满

8、分 24 分)在Arecycled?This is the plastic that you often see on supermarket shelves! Itsused to make plastic water bottles and biscuit boxes.HDPE is a stronger type of plastic. It is what milk bottles aremade of.LDPE is a very soft plastic which is not easily broken. It is whatshopping bags are made of.

9、21. Which in stronger type of plastic?A. PET.B. HDPE.C. LDPE.22, Which of the following uses PET plastic?D. PS.C. Drinking water bottles.D. Takeaway food packaging.23. What is the purpose of this article?A. To introduce types of plastic.C. To explain recycling methods.B. To display reusable items.24

10、. What does the underlined word predominant mean?A. More beautiful.B. More special.C. More interesting.D. More common.B. Wu is the local dialect of Shanghai.C. Yue has the most different spoken forms.D. Most people in Hong Kong speak Min.CResting my head on Helens shoulder, I put my arms round her w

11、aist (腰). he drew me to her,and we rested in silence.We had not sat long before another person came in. Some heavy clouds, swept from the skyby a rising wind, had left the moon bright; and her light, coming in through a window neat, shonefull both on us and on the coming person, Miss Temple.I came o

12、n purpose to find you, Jane Eyre, said she,“I want you in my room, and as HelenBurns is with you, she may come too.We followed Miss Temple to her apartment. It had a good fire. and looked cheerful.Miss Temple told Helen Burns to be seated in a low arm -chair on one side of the fire place,and herself

13、 taking another, she called me to her side.Is it all over? She asked. looking down at my face, Have you cried your sadness away?“I am afraid I never shall do that.Why?Because I have been wrongly accused (指责)，and you and everybody else, will nowthink me a bad girl.We shall think you what you prove yo

14、urself,to be, my child. Continue to act as a good girl,and you will satisfy us.”Shall I, Miss Temple?You will, said Miss Temple,“You have been accused of lying when you were little.Tell us the truth, but add nothing and exaggerate (夸大) nothing.I made up my mind that 1 would be most modest and most c

15、orrect. Having thought for a fewminutes about where to start, 1 told her all the story of my sad childhood.27. Which of the following words best describes Miss Temple in the passage?A. Dishonest.B. Impatient.C. Caring.D. Humorous.28. What does the underlined paragraph imply (暗示)A. Miss Temple was go

16、ing to punish Jane.B. Helen would rather leave Jane alone.C. Nothing could make Jane happy again.D. Janes luck might change for the better,29. According to the passage, which of the following is true about Jane?A. She chose to trust Miss Temple.B. She didnt mind being accused.C. She made up her chil

17、dhood story.D. She once behaved as a bad girl.DEverybody has a brain, but not many people know how the brain works. Some people believethat the brain is like the hard disk of a computer, We use it to store files - pictures, language(words. texts, sounds) and so on. Others compare the brain to a huge

18、 cupboard with lots of shelvesand boxes in it. We put information into these boxes and hope to find it again later.The brain is not a computer disk, and it isnt a cupboard. Look at the picture here. It looks abit like weeds(杂草) in a garden. doesnt it? The picture actually shows a childs neocortex一 a

19、part of the brain that controls sight and hearing.You can guess what happens 一 more “weedsA. The brain一 a fantastic computer.B. What people believe about the brain.C. How to make your brain stronger.D. Our brain - a growing system.31. What can we learn from the passage?A. Learning makes our neuronal

20、 networks grow.B. Seeing a challenging task develops our brain.C. We remember better when things are easy.D. Theres nothing we can do to make us smarter.32. Whats the best title for the passage?B. Meeting lifes challengesD. Learning is brain changeTimothys brother.36Once I heard the explanation. I t

21、urned red. I wished the groundwould swallow (吞下) me then to save me from the shame, I said sorry for my mistake andquickly ran away.37G. Luckily, they invited me to join them.第五部分词汇检测 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线止，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。38. Tomorrow is Fathers Day. Lets get pr

22、epared39, Suzhou Museum(位于) to the north of the-L.ion Forest Garden.40. In China,(小学的) education is given to pupils between ages of 6 and 12.(今晚) to give Dad a big surprise.41. We need to increase our( 知识) of the history of the Communist Party of China.(清点) the total number of your team members.42.

23、Dont get on the bus before43. Kate wanted to turn the room into a study, w44.Athe four great classical Chinese novels, my favourite is Journey to the W . est45. A walk in the fresh air can lyour mood after a stressful days work.her husband preferred a kitchen. s46. When watching the raising of the n

24、ational flag, we should stand with our back s47. In 1964. Yuan Longping found a natural hybrid rice plant that had many nothers.over第六部分短文填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Does my goldfish know who lam?I think this is a great question. I do spend my days48(

25、study) how fish go about theirlives. First of all, fish are much smarter than people think. People often talk of goldfish havingthree-second memories, but in fact they an learn all kinds of things, and remember them49quite a long time.This shouldnt surprise us too much, Just like other animals. they

26、 can find enough to eat and50(know) when it is sale to be out in the open. Being able to learn and remember things helps51( they) do this.Many kinds of fish can tell one from another, according to their group, their relatives.52even their own eggs. But fish live in53very different world from us. For

27、 many kinds of fish.although seeing is important.54( sense) such as smell and touch are even more important.So, does your fish know who you are? I believe your fish will55(sure) know when itis feeding time.My own fish become very_ 56 (excite)/when my hand appears near their tank,even before I drop t

28、he food in, Im not sure that your fish will be able to remember what your face57(look) like, but I wouldnt be too surprised if it could remember you in other ways, perhapsby the sound of your footsteps 8s you walk towards the tank.第七部分阅读表达(共 3 小题；58 题 1 分，59 题 2 分，60 题 3 分，满分 6 分)请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的

29、问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。A two-week-old baby hippo sat alone on the bank of the Zambezi River in Zambia, a countryLater, the hippo, now called Douglas, was moved toan ideal home at Chipembele, a wildlife center owned byAna and Steve Tolan. They built a sleeping place forDouglas by a pool where he liked to swim, They fed himevery three hours, Douglas enjoyed playing with theTolans pet dogs and swimming in the pool, Sometimesat