上海高考英语选词填空专练提升版含答案直接下载使用

1、高考英语选词填空专练一A.environmentB.necessarilyC.allowedD.cheatedE.internationalF.admittedG.hardlyH.necessaryI.joyJ.excitementK.difficultyL.communicationArelativeofmineonceaskedme:"WhyshouldaChinesetaketimetolearnalanguagethatisnothisown?"Obviouslyhehas1inlearningaforeignlanguage.Heisnottheonlyonewh

2、oismentallyagainstEnglishlearning.Onereason,asIsuspect,isthewayEnglishistaught.Theemphasisonmemorizationissuchthatno2isleftintheprocess,onlyendlessirritation.Whatstudentsarepresentedintheclassroomisnotthelanguageinreal-world3.AChinesestudentwithextremelyhighscoresforAmericanstandardizedtestswas4into

3、oneofthemostfamousuniversities.Buthisprofessorssoonfoundoutthathecould5understandthelesson.Suspectingthathe6inthetests,theschooldemandedherepeatthem.Again,hepassedwithhighscores.Nottillthendidtheyrealizethatthestudenthadmasteredthetechniquesfordealingwiththetests,not7theskillsofusingthelanguage.Many

4、peopletakeTOFEL,IELTS,GRE,annualBand4andBand6examsnotbecausetheyworkinareaswhereEnglishisa8tool,butbecausetheyhavetodoitforjobpromotionorenrollmentincertainprogramme.MustEnglishlearningbesuchapainintheneck?Createa(n)9wherelearningEnglishisnaturallandpainless.Don'tmakeitcompulsoryforpeoplewhosewo

5、rkormajordoesnotrequireit.Chinawillnotbecomemore10byaddingmillionsofpeoplewhocanonlysayaD.particularlyE.personalI.presenceJ.symbolicsimple"Hello."A.fulfillB.assumeC.demandsF.representG.possiblyH.welfareWhenMichelleObamabecamefirstladyoftheUnitedStatesonJanuary20,shebegantojoinherhusbandina

6、partnershiptotransformthepublicfaceAmericapresentstotheworld.Intheprocess,sheisexpectedto41anewrolethatoffersexcitingopportunitiesandchallenges.someAlthoughthepositionoffirstladyisunelectedandunpaid,apresidentsposusehasmanyofficialduties,practicalandsomeceremonialor42.Asfirstlady,MichelleObamawill43

7、hercountrywhentravelingoverseas,andshewillpreside(担任)ashostessatWhiteHousestatedinnersandotherimportantfunctions.Inaddition,shewill44continuemeetingwithcitizensacrosstheUnitedStates,muchasshedidduringthe2008presidentialcampaign.ModernU.S.firstladiesoftendevotepartoftheirtimetoapublic-serviceagendaof

8、theirownchoosing.MichelleObamaalreadyhasindicatedsheis45interestedinthe46ofmilitaryfamilies,andhereffortsontheirbehalfalmostcertainlywillensurethatthosefamiliesh-leveieaefesnebanevehigOnamore47level,thefirstladyhastoldreporterssheintendsto48herobligationsas“mom-in-chief"totheObamasyoitniwcpdaug

9、hters,MaliaandSasha,asthegirlsadjusttotheirnewhomeat1600PennsylvaniaAvenue.Herbalancingactshouldbefamiliartoworkingmotherseverywhereasshestrivestomeetsthe49ofafast-pacedjobwhilecarvingouttimewithherhusbandandchildren.A.avoidingB.regardC.correctD.properlyAB.customAC.anyoneAD.featureBC.thoseBD.noticeC

10、D.politeForeignersoftenfailtoappreciatetheformalcodeofgreetinginFrance.TheFrenchshakehandswitheveryone（family,children,strangers）,athome,onthewaytowork,atwork,onleavingwork,onthewayhomefromwork,etc.Thus,inanoffice,perhapsadozenpeople,noworkwillbedoneforthefirsthalfhourwhile41whohavenotmetsincetheday

11、before,remindeachotherwhotheyare.However,itisimportanttorememberwithwhomonehasshakenhandsonanyoneday.TheFrench42itasextremelybadmannerstoshakehandstwice,asthoughonehadnottakenenough43forthefirsttime.Itisstillthe44tosayBonjour"andAurevoir"tootherswhenenteringorleavingashoporbar.Thisisnotbec

12、ausetheFrencharetoo45.Itisbecausetheyseeacknowledging（注意）theexistenceofothersasawayof46beingrude.Thismayseemunbearablyslighttoothers,buttotheFrenchitismostimportant.Mannersmeancivilizationtothem.Kissingisnotsomuchofa（n）47ofFrenchlifeasotherssupposed.Butwhenitdoestakeplace,itmustbedone48,accordingtot

13、herules.The49orderisleftcheek,rightcheek,leftcheek-veryformal,verystylized.InParisfourkissesaresometimespermitted:left,right,left,right.A.majorB.determinedC.promotionD.prosperousE.stressedF.surprisinglyG.impressedH.questionsI.cooperationJ.increasinglyBarackObamahasbeenahitinChina.Apartfromholdingtal

14、kswithChineseleaders,thepresident41theChinesewithalivelyquestion-and-answersessionwithcollegestudents.Infact,heisthefirstU.S.presidenttovisitChinainsidehisfirstyearinoffice.TheUnitedStatesinsistswedonotseektocontainChinasrise,“hetoldChinesestudentsinShanghai.Onthecontrary,wewelcomeChinaasastrongand4

15、2andsuccessfulmemberofthecommunityofnations.”TheU.S.-Chinarelationshiphasopenedthedoortopartnershipson43globalconcernsincludingeconomicrecovery,cleanenergy,climatechange,andthe44ofpeaceandbeyond,headded.Indeed,giventhesepressingissues,ChinaandtheUnitedStateshave45foundtheirfuturelinkedtogether.Theyd

16、iscoveredthatthelargestdevelopingnationandthemostpowerfulindustrializedcountryhavetoworkinconcert.ObamasvisittoChinaonNovember15-18highlightedthecomplexityofarguablythemostimportantbilateral（双边）relationshipintheworld.Moreover,foralltheirdifferencesanddisagreements,BeijingandWashingtonare46 tomanaget

17、heirrelationsinawaythatwillcontributetoworldpeaceanddevelopment.ObamakickedoffhisfirststatevisittoChinainthecountry'sfinancialandeconomiccentre,Shanghai,whereheheldafbwnhall"meetingwithmorethan500Chinesestudents.Theone-hourdiscussion,duringwhichObamatook47 rangingfromantiterrorismtorecipesf

18、orsuccesswithhissignaturecharisma（领袖魅力）,wasbroadcastliveonthewebsites.He48thatyoungpeoplecouldhelpbuildbridgesinU.S.-China49aprocessthathesaidmustgrowbeyondthetwocountries'governmentstotakerootinthepeople.第一空，是在动词has后缺宾语名词，虽然有四个名词，但只有difficulty,有句型havedifficultyindoing,故选difficulty。然后在difficulty

19、的K处用铅笔作个很小的记号，表示已用过了（以后都是这样，把用过的词作个很小的记号）。第二空，在no后面只可能用名词，在余下的三个名词中，从意思上判断只可能是joy,意思是在这个过程中没有设么快乐可言。第三空，是在复合形容词real-world（真实世界的）后，所以还是选名词，只有两个名词，二选一，那当然是communication（交流）。第四空，与介词搭配的应是动词，有了was,那应该是动词的过去分词，从意思上判断是“被录取"，故选admitted。第五空，是在couldunderstand之间，那只能填副词，两选一，当然是hardly,意思是“几乎不能理解:第六空，句子中缺动词谓

20、语，二选一应该是cheated,意思是“在测试中作弊”。第七空，再把整句念了一遍，发现语法正确，不填词也通，那就可断定在这空格中只能填副词了，也只余下”第八空，是在名词前，需要形容词，那只有environment（环境），意思是“创造一个学英语很international,意思是“增加了数百万中国人会说只有一个necessarily副词了,后半句的意思是“而并非一定是使用语言的技能了。necessary意思是“英语是必要的工具”。第九空，在冠词后肯定是填名词，故选自然而又没有痛苦的环境”。第十孔，在系动词become后，通常接形容词，故选简单的，你好？，中国就并非会变得更加国际化高考英语选词填

21、空专练二A.equallyB.recycleC.portionD.dissolveE.threatenF.countlessG.capableH.convenientI.approximatelyJ.comfortsThepollutionoftheearth'ssoilandwaterhasbecomeanissueofgreatconcern.Untilrecently,mostofthatconcernhasfocusedontheland41oftheplanet,wherepollutiondirectlyaffectspeopleintheirdailylives.Now,

22、however,wehavebeguntorealizethatmarine（海洋的）pollutionis42important.AccordingtoS.A.Patin,marinepollutionistheconditionthatresultswhenpeopleintroduceintotheseassubstancesharmfultolife,health,resources,activities,or43.Marinepollutionisfarfromnew.Foroveramillionyears,peoplehavethoughtoftheseaasa44placeto

23、throwtheirgarbage.Anditistruethattheseahasagreatcapacityforabsorbingorganicwastes.Someofthesewastesareeatendirectlybythelargerfishes.Othersquickly45intoakindoforganicsoupthatprovidesfoodto46speciesofsingle-celledplantandanimallife.Ascivilizationsgrew,moredifferentpollutantsweredumpedintotheseas.Stil

24、l,thispollutiondidnotreallythreatenthemarineenvironment.Theseasseemed47ofcopingwithanythingthatpeoplecouldthrowatthem.Thissituationchanged,however,whensuddenlyfactoriesbegandumpingenormousquantitiesofmaterialsintotheseas.Especiallyinsomecoastalareasnearlargecities,oceanpollutionbeganto48marinelife.F

25、orthefirsttime,theoceansbegantofailintheirabilityto49humanity'swaste.A.influenceB.devotedC.physicallyD.circumstanceE.affectedF.overallG.financiallyH.decisionI.positiveJ.striveHappiness,accordingtotheOxfordEnglishdictionary,isbasedonluckorgoodfortune.Joyontheotherhand,isdescribedasavividemotionof

26、pleasure.Thus,happinessdependson_41_;joy,onouremotionalwell-being.Ifyouknowjoyfulpeople,youwillprobablynoticecommontraitsamongthem.Joyfulpeopleareoftenhealthy,both_42_andmentally;theyvaluestrong_43_relationships,andtheydon'tallowtheextreme-s-soudldfeenhighsorsuddenlows-to_44_themtoomuch.Joyfulpe

27、opleleadamorestablelife.Buttheseabilitiesdonotjustarrive;theyhavetobeworkedat.Teachingourselvestobejoyfulmaybeoneofthegreatestthingswecandotoenhanceour_45_health.However,itisimportanttounderstandthatjoyisanemotionthatarisesfromwithinusandisnot_46_bythethingsthathappentous.Insteadoflookingforexternal

28、thingstoprovidehappinessinourlives,wemust_47_tofindthejoywithin.Wemusteducateourselvesaboutjoyandworktoenhanceitinourlives.Onewaytostartistomakea_48_towakeupeverymorningandfindjoyinourlives.Thinkaboutaspecialpersonora_49_pet.Itisourchoicetobejoyfulorfearful.Let'stakethetimetotrainourselvestobej-

29、o-yzfjlrliveswillbebothhappierandhealthierforit.A.handsB.qualitiesC.downD.curiosityE.prettyF.looksGashamedH.appliedI.ruinedJ.informationWhenIsucceededinbecomingapart-timeemployeeofNokiaChinalastsummer,manyfriendsaskedmehowIsurvivedtheinterview.Ionceaskedmyselfthesamequestions.Manyofmypeersalso_41_fo

30、rthejob,includingsomeverycompetitiveandintelligentstudentsfromfamousuniversities.Butwhydidtheinterviewerpickmeinsteadofthem?Finally,_42_pushedmetoasktheinterviewersafterwebecamecolleagues.TheanswerwasthatIappearedconfidentbuthumble,responsibleandcommunicative.Theyevaluatedpeoplenotjustontheiracademi

31、ccertificates,butonthebaseoftheir_43_andabilities.Ihappenedtobetherightperson.Tobefrank,Ioncefelt_44_ofbeingastudentfromanunknowncollege,andIthinkthismayapplytosomeofyou.Ithoughtmyfuturewasruined.ItwasonlyatthetimeofmysuccessfulinterviewthatIfinallyunderstoodthefamoussaying-YOudecidewhereyougo.”Awiderangeofskillsisimportantthesedays.IusedtoworkforMasterKong.Myjobwastocookinstantnoodlesforcustomers.Ihadregardedita