现在完成进行时讲解和练习学习教案

1、会计学1现在完成现在完成(wn chng)进行时讲解和练习进行时讲解和练习第一页，共42页。He began to collect coins two years ago.He has been collecting coins for two years. 第2页/共42页第二页，共42页。She started to collect stamps last year.She has been collecting stamps for a year. 第3页/共42页第三页，共42页。现在现在(xinzi)正正在读在读已经读过已经读过过去到截至过去到截至说话为止，说话为止，一直在读一直在读

2、第4页/共42页第四页，共42页。I have been sitting here for the afternoon.His brother has been collecting stamps since he was 10.第5页/共42页第五页，共42页。I havent been watering the flowers for a week.He hasnt been teaching here these years.第6页/共42页第六页，共42页。Have you been writing a novel?Has he been writing letters to you?

3、第7页/共42页第七页，共42页。wehave classes for 7 daysWe have been having classes for 7 days.练习：看图，根据提示练习：看图，根据提示(tsh)词，表达句子。词，表达句子。第8页/共42页第八页，共42页。hecry three hoursHe has been crying for three hours.第9页/共42页第九页，共42页。The womantake a restall dayThe boy The boy hasnt been taking a resthasnt been taking a rest al

4、l day.all day.第10页/共42页第十页，共42页。itrainthese few daysIt It has been raininghas been raining these few days. these few days.第11页/共42页第十一页，共42页。(qing dio)动作已完成）动作已完成）2. 用法：用法： 1) 现在现在(xinzi)完成进行时可以表示一个从过完成进行时可以表示一个从过去某时开始一直在进行并持续到现在去某时开始一直在进行并持续到现在(xinzi)的动作。这个动作刚刚结束，对现的动作。这个动作刚刚结束，对现在在(xinzi)有影响。有影响。第

5、12页/共42页第十二页，共42页。 I have been reading for 2 hours.pastpresentfuture2.）现在完成进行时可以表示一个）现在完成进行时可以表示一个(y )从过去某从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作。这个动作现在时开始一直持续到现在的动作。这个动作现在仍在继续中。仍在继续中。第13页/共42页第十三页，共42页。第14页/共42页第十四页，共42页。我这两天来一直在等我父母我这两天来一直在等我父母(fm)的回信的回信It has been raining for three hours. 我们我们(w men)自从自从2004年开始一直在这年开始

6、一直在这里读书。里读书。第15页/共42页第十五页，共42页。 (近来近来(jnli)他都按时做作业。）他都按时做作业。）第16页/共42页第十六页，共42页。 C. have been working D. workedDChas been preparinghave been working第17页/共42页第十七页，共42页。C. considered D. is going to considerCBhave been paintinghas been considering第18页/共42页第十八页，共42页。1. Im sure Andrew will win the first

7、prize in the final. I think so. He _ for it for months. A. is preparing B. was preparingC. had been preparing D. has been preparing链接链接(lin ji)高高考考第19页/共42页第十九页，共42页。 5. Where have you been? We _ for you everywhere . A. look B. were looking C. have been looking D. had been looked链接链接(lin ji)高高考考第20页

8、/共42页第二十页，共42页。第21页/共42页第二十一页，共42页。1.现在完成进行现在完成进行(jnxng)时和现在进行时和现在进行(jnxng)时比较：时比较：现在进行时现在进行时现在完成进行时现在完成进行时动作动作目前正在发生目前正在发生动作在迄今为止的一段时动作在迄今为止的一段时间内曾经间内曾经延续进行和目前延续进行和目前还在进行还在进行强调动作正在进行强调动作正在进行强调动作强调动作持续进行持续进行从过去从过去(guq)开开始始第22页/共42页第二十二页，共42页。2.现在现在(xinzi)完成进行时和现在完成进行时和现在(xinzi)完成时比较：完成时比较：现在完成时现在完成时

9、现在完成进行时现在完成进行时动作已动作已完成完成动作在迄今为止的一段时动作在迄今为止的一段时间内曾经间内曾经延续进行和目前延续进行和目前还在进行还在进行强调动作的强调动作的结果或影响结果或影响强调动作强调动作持续进行持续进行现在现在(xinzi)还在还在进行进行第23页/共42页第二十三页，共42页。They have been widening the road. (路还在加宽)第24页/共42页第二十四页，共42页。第25页/共42页第二十五页，共42页。第26页/共42页第二十六页，共42页。第27页/共42页第二十七页，共42页。第28页/共42页第二十八页，共42页。第29页/共42

10、页第二十九页，共42页。They have been discussing this matter .(他们一直在反复他们一直在反复(fnf)讨论这件事讨论这件事)They have discussed this matter.(他们已经讨论了这件事情了他们已经讨论了这件事情了)第30页/共42页第三十页，共42页。(一般一般(ybn)不这不这么说么说)第31页/共42页第三十一页，共42页。 The road has been repaired for months.8. 非延续性动词非延续性动词(短暂性动词短暂性动词)，如，如finish, join，die, become,marry,c

11、ome,go,get up等，等，通常不能用于现在完成进行时。通常不能用于现在完成进行时。We have finished the homework.第32页/共42页第三十二页，共42页。不能用于进行不能用于进行(jnxng)时态时态第33页/共42页第三十三页，共42页。A.The telephone _ (ring) for quite a while. Why _anyone_(answer) it?B.They _ (practise) the song of welcome to Beijing for some time now, but they still _ (not ge

12、t) it righthas been ringing have not got has not answered have been practising 妙手妙手(mio shu)填词填词第34页/共42页第三十四页，共42页。have you beenhave been studyinghave hadhave loved第35页/共42页第三十五页，共42页。dissatisfied with the conditions at my company.6. I _(see) Judy for more than five years and during that time I_ (see) many changes in her personality. has been workinghas enjoyedhave been thinkinghave becomehave been seeinghave seen第36页/共42页第三十六页