【小学英语】首字母填空专题练习(含答案)

1、【小学英语】首字母填空专题练习（含答案）一、小学英语首字母填空1.Will it matter if you dont take your breakfast? A short time a_1_, a test was given in the United States. People of different a_2_ from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts and s_3_ they got no breakfas

2、t at all. Scientists wanted to see how well t_4_ bodies worked when they had different kinds of breakfasts.The results show that if a person e_5_a right breakfast, he or she will work better. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk b_6_ going to school, he will learn more quickly a_7_ listen mo

3、re carefully in class.The results a_8_ show that having no breakfast will not h_9_ you lose weight （体重） .This is because people become so h_10_ at noon that they eat too much for lunch. So they will gain weight instead of losing weight.1 .ago 2.ages 3.sometimes 4. their 5. eats 6. before 7. and 8. a

4、lso 9. help 10. hungry2.There are s_1 days in a week. They are Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, W 2, T 3,Friday, and Saturday. Most children go to school from Monday to Friday. Most people don t w_4_ on Saturday or Sunday and most shops are closed in England on Saturday afternoon and Sunday. But in China, s

5、hops are o_5_ every day. Sunday is always a h_6. It s the f_7_day of the week. Some people go to church on that day. The time between Friday evening a_8_ Monday morning is the w 9. It is the time for r_10. We canthe ti met.work allhave to rest from time to time.1.seven 2.Wednesday 3.Thursday 4.work

6、5.open 6.holiday 7.first 8.and 9.weekend 10.rest3.Now let me tell you something about my life. I usually walk to school f Monday to Friday. I only w TV on Friday evening and Saturday evening. B I read the newspaper every day. I d go to the supermarket with my father, but with my mother. Igo to see m

7、y grandfather and grandmother on Saturday and Sunday. I go to the cinema twice a m1.from 2.watch 3. But 4.dont 5.month4.It was a Saturday morning in May. Mrs. King opened the window and lookedo 1 , she smiled and said, Its going to be a f 2 day. It was eight thirty. She asked her small son, Get up,

8、Teddy. We are going to the zoo today. Wash your f 3 and eat breakfast quickly. Were going to New York by train. Teddy was six years old. He was very happy, because he liked going to the zoo and he liked going by train too. He said, I dreamed （ 做梦 ） about the zoo last night, Mum.Her mother was puttin

9、g the things i 4 the basket, and she a 5, Whats in yourdream?Teddy said happily, You know, Mum, you were there in my dream, too. 1.out 2.fine 3.face 4.into 5.asked5.Tom is a seaman. He is always drunk （喝醉 ）. One day Tom went to a strange city. He drank very much in a bar （ 酒吧间 ） that night. When he

10、went out of the bar, he saw a man l 1 in the street. The man was quite drunk. When Tom came n 2 , the man pointed to the sky and asked, Excuse me, is that the sun or the m 3 ?Tom looked at the sky for a few m 4 and answered, Im afraid I cant help you. I am a s 5 here myself. 1.lying 2.nearer 3.moon

11、4.minutes 5.stranger6.Hank lived in a small town, but then he found a job in a big city and moved there with his wife and his two children.On the first Saturday in their new house, Hank took his new red c 1 out the garage （ 车库 ） and began to wash it. A neighbour （ 邻居 ） stopped and said, What a nice

12、car! Is it yours?Sometimes, Hank answered.The neighbour was s 2 , Sometimes? What do you mean? Well, answered Hank, When theres a party in the town, its my d 3 . When theres a football game somewhere, its my sons. When Ive washed it, and it l 4 nice and clean, its my wifes. And when it needs gas （ 汽

13、油 ）, its m 5 . 1.car 2.surprised 3.daughters 4.looks 5.mine7.She h_ a yellow sweater. Its very n_. But its too small. She n_ a new one. So she goes to Hua xing Clothes Store with h_ mother on Sunday. There are lots o_ clothes and she l_ a blue sweater v _ much, but its too b_. At last, they buy a gr

14、een sweater at a good price. Its only 30!has nice needs her of likes very big8.Mrs White works in a middle school. It is Sunday. She has no w( ).At ten in the morning, she c( )to shop. There she buys a nice dress f( )herself.She puts it in her b( )and t( )buys some cakes for her children. At eleven

15、fifteen she g( )home. She wants to put her new d( ),but she cant f( )her bag. She telephones the shop assistant, Hello, Mrs Black. This is Mrs White speaking. Can you h( )me to find my bag? Its in your s( ).”Of course, I can, Mrs Whit e, “ says the assistant. We find three bags h( ).But w()one isyou

16、rs? Im coming s( ), Mrs White says. I cantell you which one is m()” work,comes,for,bag,then,goes,dress,find,help,shop,here,which,soon,mine二、完形填空9. 完形填空阅读短文，选择正确的答案。Daming, Simon and Simons father are 1 the UN building. Its in 2. There arelots of 3 from all around the world. Daming wants to go 4 to h

17、ave a look. There are many presents from many countries in the UN. Simon 5 Daming one of the presents from China. Its very beautiful. Daming wants 6 photo of it.1. A. visitB.visitsC. visiting2. A. New YorkB.BeijingC. London3. A. countryB.flagC. flags4. A. insideB.underC. out5. A. showB.showsC.showed

18、6. A. to takeB.takesC. taking【答案】(1) C; (2)A;(3)C;(4) A; (5) B; (6)A;【解析】【分析】这是介绍大明他们三人游览联合国大厦的短文。(1)句意：大明，西蒙和西蒙的爸爸正在.联合国大厦。这里和 are搭配，用现在分词visiting ,构成进行时态正确。故答案为：C。(2)句意：它在.。联合国大厦在纽约，A选项正确。故答案为:Ao(3)句意：这里有许多来自世界各地的 。这里用flags国旗”正确，country国家”，意思不合适，这里有lots of (许多)修饰，flag用复数。故答案为：Co(4)句意：大明想要去.看看。A选项是

19、 里面”，B选项是 在.下面”，C选项是：外 面。这里有inside里面”正确。故答案为：A。(5)句意：西蒙.大明一件来自中国的礼物。根据上下文，句子时态用一般现在时，句 子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词的单三形式，B选项正确。故答案为：Bo(6)句意：大明想.它的照片。这里是短语want to do sth想要做某事”，A选项正确。故答案为：Ao【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。仔细审题，根据语法结构和句意提示来选择合适的答 案。10. 完形填空完形填空There are four seasons in a year and I like spring best. The weather

20、 gets 1, birds beginto sing, and flowers begin to blossom. These show that spring has 2 Spring makes the world become green and the world is full of vitality ( 生机).In spring, the daytime becomes longer than the night. And the sunlight makes things grow better. I like sunlight very much, 3 I also enj

21、oy rain. On rainy days, I love doing something 4, such as listening to music, doing some reading, or just looking at the rain and thinkingabout some beautiful things. When I do that, I will forget all the bad things. I think its a good way to 5Do you know the Chinese saying The years work depends on

22、 ( 取决于)a good 6 in spring? Then lets make our plans for the new year!1. A. cool2. A. finishedB. coldB. comeC. warmC. stayedD. hotD. lived3. A. yetB. orC. butD. so4. A. easilyB. quicklyC. suddenlyD. quietly5. A. studyB. workC. relaxD. run6. A. startB. endC. wayD. part【答案】(1) C;(2) B; (3) C;(4) D; (5)

23、 C;( 6) A;【解析】【分析】(1)句意：一年有四个季节，我最喜欢春天。天气变了，鸟儿开始唱歌，花朵开始开花。与根据前句是春季,春天的天气是温暖的，选项C温暖的，相匹配。故选C.(2)句意：这说明春天已经；春天使世界变得绿色”，世界充满了活力。世界变绿色了，说明春天来了，与选项 B来了，相匹配。故选 B.(3)句意：我非常喜欢阳光，我也喜欢下雨。前半句与后半句是转折关系，与选项 C但是，相匹配。故选 C.(4)句意：在雨天，我喜欢做一些事情，比如听音乐，看书，或者只是看着雨，想着一些美好的事情。根据后半句听音乐，看书，或者只是看着雨都是做些很安静的事情，与 选项D安静地，相匹配。故选 D

24、.(5)句意：我觉得这是好方法。根据前句指所做的事情，都是放松的的好方法，与选 项C放松的，相匹配。故选C.(6)句意：你知道中国有句话叫年的工作有赖于春天的良好开端”？这是一句谚语，start开端，与选项A开端，相匹配。故选 A.【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的选项填空。11. 完形填空 Choose the best words or expressions and complete the passage ( 选择最恰当 的 单词或词语完成短文)A fox is 1 for food. He is hungry and thirsty. He find

25、s a beautiful garden 2 much fruit and goes in through a hole in the wall. He 3 three days in the garden and eats most of the fruit.On the fourth day he 4 to go home. However, he becomes too fat to go through the(2)句意：他发现一个有很多水果的美丽花园，从墙上的一个洞进去。示伴随状语，指带有水果的花园，故答案为A.还可表little hole in the wall. He stays

26、 in the garden for 5 three days and during this time he1. A. watchingB. seeingC. lookingD.finding2. A. withB. fullC. withoutD.lots3. A. hasB. livesC. staysD.takes4. A. wantsB.needsC. likesD.thinks5. A. the anotherB. otherC. the otherD.another6. A. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. things7. A. tooB. a

27、gainC. moreD.a lot【答案】(1) C;(2) A; ( 3) C; (4) A;(5) D; (6) B; (7)B；【解析】【分析】(11)句意：狐狸在食物。look for寻找，固定搭配,故答案为C.with 和,almost eats 6. Then,very thin 7, he goes through the little hole.(3)句意：他在花园里三天，吃了大部分水果。A有，B居住，后面接介词带，都不符合题意，C呆了，符合题意，故答案为 C.(4)句意：第四天他(5)句意：他在花园里回家。want想，后面接动词不定式，故答案为A.呆了三天，期间几乎都吃。本

28、句指另外呆了三天，又other其他的，另外的“位于名词前做定语;the other特指两个或两部分中的另一个或另一部分，可接单数或者复数名词，表示两个中.个另一个 ;another另外的,泛指同类事物中三者或三者以上中另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词；故答案为D.(6)句意：他在花园里又呆了三天，期间几乎都吃。后半句是否定句,情，B什么都没有，C 一些事情，D事情，可知指有选项 B符合题意，故答案为A任何事B.(7)句意：然后，他很瘦，穿过了那个小洞。本句指再一次瘦了,A也,B再一次，C更多，D很，修饰形容词比较级，故答案为B.【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出

29、恰当的选项填空, 使短文完整。12. 完形填空完形填空Mr. White is a farmer. Last month he drove his truck to town and 1 the way his truck knocked down a boy and hurt him. He sent the boy to a 2 at once. He paid a lot of money for that, but the boys parents wanted to get 3 money from him. So they said their son could 4 lift h

30、is right arm above his head.Mr. Whites lawyer came and asked the boy a few questions in the court.“Now, my boy,“Yes, sir“ he said, 5 yoast month, werent you? said the boy.“And you cant lift your right arm now, can you?6, sir.“Could you 7 us how you 8 lift your right arm? Slowly the boy lifted his ri

31、ght arm before his nose.“Poor boy, “ said the lawyer.“And9howyoghi什 it before the accident?“Oh, very high,“ said the boy paoddhe .10 went up right over his head1. A. byB. inC. atD. on2. A. farmB. houseC. hospitalD. court3. A. moreB. manyC. a littleD. little4. A. easilyB. usuallyC. no longerD. nearly

32、5. A. was hurtB. were hurtC. hurtD. were hurted6. A. NoB. YesC. NotD. Yes, I cant7. A. tellB. sayC. askD. show8. A. canB. couldC. mustD. did9. A. canB. couldC. mustD. do10. A. boyB. lawyerC. armD. nose【答案】(1) D; (2)C;(3)A;(4)C; (5) B; (6)A;(7)D; (8)A;(9)B； (10) C;【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙聪明的律师处理交通事故的短文。(1)句意：路

33、上，他撞伤了一位小孩。根据句意这里是短语 ：on the way在路上,用on, 故答案为：D.(2)句意：他立刻将男孩送进 。根据句意应该是医院。C选项是医院，故答案为：C.(3)句意：他因为这件事花了很多钱，可知男孩的父母想从他身上获得钱。根据句意，应该是更多的more,故答案为：A.(4)句意：因此他们说他们孩子的右臂能举过头。A选项是：容易地，B选项是：通常，C选项是：不再，D选项是：几乎。根据句意用 no longer.故答案为：C.(5)句意：上个月你伤了，不是吗？这是反义疑问句，问句是否定，主句用肯定句，根据疑问句，主句谓语动词用 were,根据句意这里是被动语态，hurt用过去

34、分词，应填：were hurt.根据所给选项，B选项正确。故答案为：B.(6)根据问句，这里应该回答是的，因为问句是肯定形式的反义疑问句，因此用No来回答。故答案为：A.(7)句意：你能.我们你如何.你的右臂的？根据下句陈述，这里是 show展示，故答案 为:D.(8)句意：你能展示给我们你如何 .抬起你的右臂的？这是请求的句子，can能够,could 可以,must必须,do做，根据句意用can正确，故答案为：A.(9)句意：在事故之前你 举多高？这是问过去的事，用过去时，只有could是过去式，故答案为：B.(10)句意：男孩骄傲地说，直接向上过了他的脑袋。根据上下文，应该是胳膊arm.故

35、答案为：C.【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。对综合知识的运用有较高的要求。13. 完形填空根据上下文，选择适当的单词填空。Hello! My name is Lily. I have 1 aunt. Her name is Sally. She 2 a big farm. And she lives there. She always 3at a quarter to six in the morning. She takes exercise4 six oclock. She 5 the cows at half past six. She works 6 the fields in the

36、morning. In the afternoon, she usually takes a rest at 7.8 she grows vegetablesin the field. After,she always watches TV orlistens to music for fun.She never10 to bed after ten at night.1. A. a2. A. had3. A. gets up4. A. in5. A. is milking6. A. in7. A. cityB. anC. /B. haveC. has8. get up9. at10. mil

37、k11. on12. home13. sometimes14. lunchB.goes(3) A; (4) B; (5) C;C. got upC. onC. milksC. atC. schoolC. SomethingC. dinner15. going(6) A; ( 7) B; (8) A; (9)8. A. Sometimes9. A. breakfast10. A. go【答案】(1) B; (2) C;C； (1。)B；【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】本文主要是莉莉介绍她姑姑的农场的事情。(1)句意：我有一个姑姑。aunt是元音音素开头的的单数名词，因此需要不定冠词饰，故选Boa

38、n修(2)句意：她有一个大农场。一般现在时中, 式has,表达拥有，故选 Coshe是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用单三(3)句意：她总是在早上六点差一刻起床。一般现在时中，she是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用单三式gets up,故选A(4)句意：她在六点钟进行锻炼。在钟点前用介词at,故选Bo(5)句意：她在六点半挤牛奶。一般现在时中，she是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用单三式milks,故选 Co(6)句意：早上她在田地里工作。在田地里用介词in,故选Ao(7)句意：下午，她通常在家休息。at home ,在家里，是介词短语，故选 B。(8)句意：有时他在地里种蔬菜。sometimes,有

39、时，在句首首字母大写，故选 A。(9)句意：晚饭后，她总是看电视或听音乐娱乐。根据文章描述，应该是晚饭后进行看电视或听音乐娱乐活动，故选Co(10)句意：她晚上十点以后从不睡觉。一般现在时中，she是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用单三式goes,故选Bo【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后 逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。14. 完形填空完形填空。It is a sunny Sunday morning. Lana and her mother are on a big bus. There are 1peop

40、le on it. Some 2 from America, and some 3 England and Canada. They are all 4 friends. They are going to the Great Wall.5 are two Chinese on the bus. 6 is a woman. She is 7 the bus. The other is a young man. He 8 good English. He is now talking 9 the Great Wall. The other people are all listening to

41、him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it 10.1. A. much2. A. is3. A. with4. A. her5. A. They6. A. That7. A. riding8. A. speaks9. A. with10. A. a lot【答案】(1) C; (2) B;B. anyB. areB. ofB. hisB. TheirB. ThisB. takingB. saysB. onB.lot of3) C; ( 4) C; ( 5) C;(C. manyC. hasC. fromC. theirC. ThereC. OneC. drivingC. tallsC. aboutC. veryC; (7) C; (8) A; (9)C; (10) A;【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】(1) people是人的复数，所以 Be动词也应该用复数 are所以这个题目 选才C C(2) some 一些，因为前文中说一些人，所以这应该是一些人，一些人是复数，所以用are。所以这个题目选择 B。(3) from来自的意思，上文中说一些来自美国，所以对照上文，这个题目选择Co(4) 第二句写的是 Lana and her mother o所以这里应该指的是两个人。A她的her B his他的C their他