新版译林英语八年级初二上册第八单元测试卷(有听力材料及参考答案)

1、新版译林英语八年级上册第八单元测试卷 (90分钟， 120分) 姓 名_一、听力测试（共20小题，每小题1分）A）听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片，听两遍。( ) 1. A B C ( ) 2. AB C ( ) 3. A B C( ) 4. AB C ( ) 5. ABC B）听对话，选择最佳答案。听两遍。 ( ) 6. Who is Jim going to play baseball with?A. His parents.B. His classmates.C. His friends. ( ) 7. Whats Toms favourite sport?A. Swimming.B.

2、Skating.C. Climbing.( ) 8. Whats Harry going to do?A. Go shopping.B. Go swimming.C. Go cycling.( ) 9. Which sport does Mike like better? A. The long jump.B. The high jump.C. Running.( )10. How often does Rick go hiking?A. Once a week.B. Once a month.C. Once a year.C）听第一篇短文，选择最佳答案。听两遍。 ( )11. What ar

3、e they going to do tomorrow?A. Watch a basketball game.B. Watch a football game.C. Watch the World Cup game.( )12. Who will play the game?A. Shanghai team and Beijing team. B. Guangzhou team and Beijing team.C. Shanghai team and Guangzhou team.( )13. Which team does Mary think will win the game?A. S

4、hanghai team B. Guangzhou team.C. Beijing team.( )14. What time is the game going to begin?A. At 4:00 p.m.B. At 6:00 p.m.C. At 8:00 p.m.( )15. How are they going to the Capital Stadium?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By bike.听第二篇短文，回答第 16-20小题。( )16. How does Sandy spend her pocket money? A. Buying hair cli

5、ps. B. Buying CDs. C. Buying snacks.( )17. What does Mike often buy?A. CDs. B. School things. C. Snacks.( )18. Does Mike buy CDs? A. Yes, sometimes. B. No, never. C. Yes, always.( )19. Who always can't find the school things? A. Joan. B. Amy. C. Mike.( )20. What does Joan do with her pocket mone

6、y?A. Sometimes she buys storybooks. B. She buys some snacks. C. She buys a lot of CDs.二、单项选择题。（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）( )21. There will be a heavy storm _ this evening. A. with thunder and lighting B. had thunder and lighting C. had thunder and lightning D. with thunder and lightning( )22. The students w

7、ere in a great hurry _ the bus after school. A. caught B. catching C. to catch D. catch( )23. Tom was cleaning the room while Jack _TV. A. was watching B.is watching C. watches D. watched ( )24. It was very cold, he picked up sticks , but sadly the house . A. to make a fire, caught a fire B. to make

8、 a fire, caught fire C. to make fire, caught fire D. made a fire, caught fire ( )25. Wolves will _ their lives _ the loss of the trees and forests. A. lose, because B. lose, because of C. lost, because D. lost, because of( )26. -What do you call these animals -We call them kangaroos . The structure

9、of sentence is .A. S + V B. S + V + DO C. S + V + IO + DO D. S + V + DO + OC( )27.When the flood was washing the village, people screamed and ran all directions. A. in fear, with B. with fear, in C. in fear, in D. with fear , with( )28. Diaoyudao is the of China . A. in, south-east B. on, south-east

10、 C. to, west-south D. in, south-west( )29. My mother often tells me to _when I am in trouble. A. come down B. slow down C. calm down D. get down( )30. We should do everything we can the birds in danger . A. protect B. protecting C. to protect D. protected( )31. The floor is very dirty. Will you plea

11、se _ A. to mop up it B. mop up it C. to mop it up D. mop it up( )32.We should do exercises as _ as possible to keep _. A. more, healthy B. much, health C. more, health D. much, healthy( )33. The baby stops _ as soon as he _his mother coming into the room . A.to cry, sees B.crying, will see C.crying,

12、 sees D.to cry, will see( )34. Could you tell me at the meeting? A. what did he say B. what does he say C. what is he saying D. what he said ( )35. The sad mother sat on the ground，shouting she was crying A. when B. while C. as D. as soon as( )36. It was too cold , so they made a fire warm .A. keep

13、B. to keep C. keeping D. kept ( )37.There are _ visitors to the wetland park, and the number is becoming _ now.A. thousand of, larger and larger B. thousands of, more and more C. thousands of, larger and larger D. thousand of, more and more( )38. I hear that you went to see the film called “Life of

14、Pea”, isnt that boring? _. Its one of the most successful films .A. Yes, its interesting. B. Yes, its boring. C. Not at all. D. Of course.( )39. Im sorry I _ my exercise book at home. Dont forget _ it to school tomorrow, please. A. forgot, to take B. left, to bring C. forgot, to bring D. left, to ta

15、ke( )40. The earthquake _ when I _some cleaning.A. starts, was doing B. started, was doing C. was starting, was doing D. starts, were doing三、完形填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Some people think that all wild animals are dangerous. But in fact, very few of them will 1 a man if he leaves them alone. If you meet

16、a lion or an elephant, I guess you will 2 ; but even a lion will avoid（躲避）a man if it is not very 3 . Lions and tigers only kill and eat men when they have grown too old and too weak to catch their usual 4 , such as deer（鹿） and 5 small animals. If you see a wild elephant, perhaps you will be 6 . How

17、ever, the elephants usually run away at once if you dont attack them. Some animals get very frightened（害怕）if they only smell a man, some stand and look at him for a moment 7 they run away, some take no notice at all but walk away 8 in another direction. Wild animals only attack (攻击) 9 when they are

18、afraid that people want to harm their 10 , or when the hunters shoot at them and make them angry.( )1. A. biteB. attack C. protectD. hide( )2. A. come nearerB. break down C. stay alive D. run away( )3. A. thirstyB. excitedC. tiredD. hungry( )4. A. foodB. fishC. thingsD. drinks( )5. A. othersB. other

19、C. anotherD. any( )6. A. excitedB. pleasedC. frightenedD. angry( )7. A. beforeB. afterC. as soon asD. while( )8. A. luckilyB. noisilyC. quietlyD. loudly( )9. A. dogsB. peopleC. childrenD. other( )10. A. neighboursB. friendsC. young babiesD. parents四、阅读理解。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） （A）Skin-diving（潜水）is a ne

20、w sport today . This sport takes you into a wonderful new world . It is like a visit to the moon ! When you are under water , it is easy for you to climb big rocks , because you are no longer heavy . Here, under water, everything is blue and green. During the day, there is enough light. When fish sw

21、im nearby, you can catch them with your hands. When you have tanks of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful when you dive in deep water. To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. Besides(另外) , there are many uses for skin-diving

22、 . You can clean ships without taking them out of the water. You can get many things from the deep sea. Now you see that skin-diving is both useful and interesting. ( )1. Skin-diving will take you to .A. the moon B. mountains C. danger D. the deep sea ( )2. You can climb big rocks under water becaus

23、e .A. You are stronger B. the fish nearby help you. C. You are lighter than on land . D. there is a lot of fish.( )3. Under water , a skin-diver in the daytime. A. can see everything clearly B. cant see anything clearly.C. can see nothing D. can see only fishes.( )4. With a tank of air on your back

24、, you can .A. catch fish very easily. B. stay under water for a long time.C. drink some clean water D. have more fun.( )5.Which of the following sentences is NOT true A. skin-diving is a new sport. B. skin-diving is both interesting and useful.C. skin-diving is like visiting the moon. D. The only us

25、e of skin-diving is to have more fun.(B)The word “day” has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using “day” to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using “day” to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Since the earth looks like a ball, the

26、sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning（旋转）of the earth. At the equator（赤道）day and night are sometimes the same length（长度）. They are eac

27、h twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 oclock in the morning and sets at 6 oclock in the evening. For six months the North Pole（北极）is tilted（倾斜）toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere（半球）gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere（半球）. Days are longer than nights. South

28、 of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than nights. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season

29、of long days.（ ）6.When the Western Hemisphere is having day, the Eastern Hemisphere is having _. A. both day and night B. day C. neither（既不）day nor night D. night （ ）7. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by _ of the earth. A. the pushing B. the pulling C. the

30、spinning D. the passing （ ）8. At the equator day is as long as night _. A. sometimes B. never C. usually D. always （ ）9. When the North Pole is tilted toward the sun, the Northern Hemisphere gets _ sunlight. A. less B. more C. all D. no （ ）10. When it is winter in China, _. A. the USA is tilted towa

31、rd the sun B. the South Pole is tilted away from the sun C. the North Pole is tilted toward the sun D. the North Pole is tilted away from the sun(C)Wetlands! Valuable Resources ( 有价值的资源)on the EarthThere are many wetlands in China and some of them have become the worlds important wetlands.The Chines

32、e Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of animals. The world's largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve is in them. More than 700 Milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winte

33、r you can see some in the Red-crowned Crane Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife. Offering(提供) food and home for some special kinds of anim

34、als is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and less space for wildlife.Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the importance of wetlands a

35、nd wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.（ ）11. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the _ of China. A. east B. south C. west D. north（ ）12. Usually the weather in the wetlands is _. A. hotB. pleasantC. cold D. dry（ ）13. The World Wetlan

36、ds Day is on _. A. April 22B. June 25C. February 2 D. March 22（ ）14. We must protect wetlands because _. A. they are home for wildlifeB. they can offer food to animals C. they can prevent flood D. all of the above（ ）15. Some people want to change _ to make more space for farms. A. landsB. worldC. Wi

37、ldlifeD. wetlands (D)People travel a lot with Bel Air because they know they will get what they want. They want to go quickly and safely across the country, across the sea or right across the world, and they know Bel Air will take them where they want to go, when they want to go. Bel Air flies all t

38、he newest and fastest planes to more towns and cities, in more countries of the world than any other airline (航空公司). Do you want to go to Paris, Washington DC and Tokyo（东京） Bel Air will take you there, at all times of the day and night, right through the week. But Bel Air flies not only to the bigge

39、st cities, in the rich countieswe fly two or three times a week to towns and cities in the centre of Asia, Africa（非洲）and South America. People who travel a lot fly with Bel Air, because they know they will leave on time and arrive on time. They know that they will receive the best food and watch the

40、 best films. Bel Air is second to none. When you fly, fly with Bel Air.( )16. Bel Air is _. A. the name of a plane B. the name of an airline C. an air lab(实验室) D. a radio programme ( )17. Bel Airs planes _. A. are fast, but not safe B. fly safely but slowlyC. are safe, but not quick D. fly fast and

41、fly safely ( )18. The airline flies planes to cities like Paris_ . A. day and night, through the week B. two or three times a week C. at any time of the day D. at any time of the night ( )19. The reasons why people fly with Bel Air are the followings except（不包括）_ . A. they provide best food B. peopl

42、e can enjoy best films C. they can arrive on time D. the price is not high( )20. “Second to none” may mean _. A. the second B. the last C. the best D. the worst五、词汇运用。（20分）A)根据句意及首字母提示，写出适当的单词形式。(5分) 1. Last time, after the big earthquake, Sandy _（困住）. 2.Because of the terrible d_，the boy lost his l

43、ife. 3. It was very foggy yesterday, there were a number of a_ in the street. 4.When you are in danger, it is important to make you not _(紧张) and calm down. 5. He had a bad cold, and the _ (牙痛) made him uncomfortable. B）根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。（每空1分，满分15分）1. The man rushed into the house and saved those wo

44、mens _ ( life ) .2. Would you please _ (not prevent) me from becoming a member of the Birdwatching Club?3. Ive got no idea about how _ (stay) alive in the wild.4. Luke spent as little time as he could _ (play) computer games.5. The _ ( excite ) people all stood up and cheered for Liu Xiang. 6. Jack

45、said he _ (mop) the water up at that time.7. Did you have a nice time _ (ski) last week 8. I hope you (not make) the same mistake again.9. The earthquake happened and many people were _ ( terrible ) hurt.10. Laura _ (learn) another language next year, isnt she?11. Listen! I can hear an old woman _ (

46、 scream ) for help in the next door.12. I was playing computer games while my father_ (read) newspapers.13. Keep _ (work) on the problem, you will work it out soon.14. The heavy rain prevented us _ (go) out last weekend.15. He failed the exam, because he did most of his answers (correct). 六、首字母填空。（1

47、0分）Mr. Ford saw a nice sweater in the shop window. It was very c_. So he bought one. When he went back home he put the sweater o_, It was all right and he felt very h_. In the afternoon he went out to work in his garden. It suddenly began to r_, and Mr. Ford had to run into his house. He ran q_, but

48、 he still got w_. Then his sweater s_ to shrink(缩水). It got smaller and smaller. Mr. Ford t_ to take it off, but he couldnt. In the end, with the h_ of his wife, he got out of the sweater. Mrs. Ford l_ and said, “ You see, you bought a cheap thing, but”1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 译林版八年级英语上册第8单元试卷

49、听力材料A）听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片，听两遍。1. Sally is going to play baseball this afternoon. 2. Toms favourite sport is soccer. 3. There is going to be a sports meeting in our school next weekend. 4. Mike likes skiing very much. 5. W: Where does your father work M: He works in a restaurant.B）听对话，选择最佳答案。听两遍。6. M: What are you going to do this Sunday, Jim W: Im going to play baseball with my friends. 7. W: Is swimming your favourite sport, Tom M: No, my favourite sport is skating. 8. W: Im going cycling. Will you