军考英语模拟题(二)

1、学习-好资料更多精品文档英语模拟卷（二）学号、单项选择填空（每小题 1 分，共 15 分）a new hospital since the end of last year.A .have built B. have been buildingHer compositi on is well writte n expectB. besidesC.besidesThe dict ionaryA.tookB. costThe little girl had no choice butto stayB. to stayingC. stayedThis is the reas on_ you all

2、know.beautiful.A. Seeing_ he said so made us very happy.A.WhichB. What C. That8._ The writer and scie ntist prese nt at themeeti ng.A.wereB. wasC. hasD. had9._ He is one of the stude nts who_good at draw ing.A. isB . doesC . areD . do10 .My brother ofte n plays_football after school.A.不填B . aC. theD

3、 . an11. Study hard,_you ll succeed.A . uni essB . or C . butD . and12 . It s at nine o clock_we got to the station.A . asB . thatC. whe nD . while13 . Would you have helped her had it bee n possible ? -Yes, but I_ busywith my work.A . was B . had bee nC . have bee n D . am14 . Every one of us hoped

4、 that he would_ after a few days treatmentin the hospital. A . pick upB . make upC . take up D . lookup15 . I feel it is you who_ for the accide nt.A . is to blame B . is to be blamed C . are to blame D . are to be blamed 二、完型填空（每小题 1 分，共 15 分）How much do you know about manners? Different countries

5、have_ 21_manners . In_22_ Asia n coun tries, it is good manners to take off your_23_beforeyou go into a house ._ 24_in European countries, even if they sometimesbecome very dirty, this is not done . If you are a_ 25_ in a Chin ese house,whe n you have a meal, you usually do not _26_ the food . You o

6、ften leave alittle to _27_ that you have had eno ugh . But in En gla nd, a visitor alwaysfini shes food to show that he has _28_it . We must know the customs ofother _29_, so that they will not think _30_bad-mannered. People alloverthe world _31_that a well-ma nn ered pers on should be ki nd and _32

7、_to姓名分数The workersD. were buildingsome spelli ng mistakes.D. except forA.me 10 dollars.C. paidD.spentat home.A. why6.fromB. whichC. thatD. thesethe top of a twenty-storiedbuilding , Wuhan looks veryC. SeenB. to seeD. stayD. SawD. It学习-好资料更多精品文档others . If you _33_ this, at least you will not go very

8、 farwrong . _34_ likes a person with good manners, but no one likes a personwith bad manners . _35_ your manners.21 . A . sameB .differe ntC . someD. interesting22. A. someB . anyC. otherD . few23. A. bagsB. shoesC. coatsD . hats24. A. AndB . SoC. ButD . Or25. A. strangerB . travellerC. visitorD . f

9、oreig ner26. A . needB . fin ishC. chooseD. have27 . A . sayB . seeC . un dersta ndD . show28 . A . fini shedB . enjoyedC . take nD . drunk29 . A . coun triesB . villagesC . citiesD . places30 . A . themB . meC . usD . him31 . A .findB . knowC . guessD . agree32 . A . carefulB . helpfulC . hardwork

10、ingD . healthy33 . A . forgetB . rememberC . lear nD . study34 . A . SomebodyB . AnybodyC. NobodyD . Everybody35. A . TakeB . MakeC . Mi ndD. Keep三、阅读理解（每小题2 分，共 40 分）ALong bus rides are like television shows. They have a beginning,a middle,and an end with commercials throw n in every three or four

11、minu tes. Thecommercials are unavoidable. They happen whether you want them or not. Everycouple of minutes a billboard glides by outside the bus window. Buy Super CleanToothpaste.Dri nk Good Wet Root Beer.Fill up with Pacific Gas. On ly if yousleep,which is equal to turning the television set off,ar

12、e you spared the unending cryof You Need It! Buy It Now!The begi nning of the ride is comfortable and somewhat excit in g,eve n ifyou vtraveled that way before. Usually some things have changed newhouses ,new buildi ngs,sometimes even a new road. The bus driver has a style ofdriving and it fun to tr

13、y to figure it out the first hour or so. If the driver is particularlyreckless （鲁莽的）or daring,the ride can be as thrilling as asuspe nse story. Will the driver pass the truck in time? Will the driver move into theright or the left hand lane? After a while,of course,the exciteme nt dies dow n. Sleepi

14、ng for a while helps pass the middle hours of the ride. Food always makes bus ridesmore in teresti ng. But you have got to be careful of what kind of food you eat. Toomuch salty food can make you very thirsty betwee n stops.The end of the ride is somewhat like the begi nning. You know it will soon b

15、eover and the re s a kind of expectation and excitement in that. The seat ofcourse,has become harder as the hours have passed. By now you have sat withyour legs crossed,with your hands in your lap,with your hands on the armrest sevenwith your hands crossed behind your head. The end comes just at no

16、more ways tosit.31. Accord ing to the passage,what do the passe ngers usually see whe n they areon a long bus trip?_A.Buses on the road.B.Films on televisi on.C.Advertiseme nts on the billboards. D.Gas stati ons.32. What is the purpose of this passage?_A. To give the writer s opinion about long bus

17、trips.学习-好资料更多精品文档B. To persuade you to take a long bus trip.C. To expla in how bus trips and televisi on shows differ.D.To describe the billboards along the road.33. The writer of this passage would probably favor ._A.bus drivers who are not recklessB.drivi ng aloneC.a televisi on set on the busD.n

18、o billboards along the road34. The writer feels long bus rides are like TV shows because_.A. the commercials both on TV shows and on billboards along the road are funB. they both have a beginning,a middle,and an end,with commercials in betwee nC. the drivers are always reckless on TV shows just as t

19、hey are on busesD. both traveli ng and watch ing TV are not excit ing._35. The writer thinks that the end of the ride is somewhat like the beginningbecause both are . A.excit ing B.comfortable C.tiri ng D.bori ngBJames Clevela nd Owe ns was the son of a farmer and the grandson of blackslaves. His fa

20、mily moved to Cleveland when he was 9.There, a school teacherasked the youth his n ame.J.C., he replied.She thought he had said Jesse, and he had a new n ame.Owens ran his first race at age 13.After high school, he went to Ohio StateUni versity.He had to work part time so as to pay for his educati o

21、n.As a secondyear student, in the Big Ten games in 1935, he set even morerecords tha n he would in the Olympic Games a year later.A week before the Big Ten meet,Owe ns accide ntally fell dow n a flightof stairs. His back hurt so much that he could not exercise all week, and he had to behelped in and

22、 out of the car that drove him to the meet. He refused to liste n to thesuggesti ons that he give up and said he would try,eve nt byeve nt. He did try, and the results are in the record book.The stage was set for Owe nsvictory at the Olympic Games in Berl inthe n ext year, and his success would come

23、 to be regarded as not only athletic butalso political.Hitler did not congratulate any of the African American winn ers.It was all right with me, he said years later.I didn t go to Berlin to shakehands with him, any way.Having retur ned from Berlin, he received no telepho ne calls from the president

24、 of his own coun try, eithern fact, he was not honored by the Un ited States un til1976, four years before his death.Owens Olympic victories made little differe nee to him. He earned his liv ingby look ing after a school playgro und, and accepted money to race aga inst cars,trucks, motorcycles and d

25、ogs.Sure, it bothered me, he said later.But at least it was an hon est livi ng. Ihad to eat. In time, however, his gold medals cha nged his life.They have kept mealive over the years, he once said.Time has stood still for me.That golde n moment dies hard.36. Owens got his other n ame Jesse whe n._A.

26、 he went to Ohio State Un iversityB. his teacher made fun of himC. his teacher took J. C.for JesseD. he won gold medals in the BigTen meet37. I n the Big Ten meet, Owe ns._A. hurt himself in the backB. succeeded in sett ing many recordsC. tried every sports event but failed D. had to give up some ev

27、ents38. We can infer from the text that Owe ns was treated un fairly in the US at thattime because._学习-好资料更多精品文档A. he was not of the right race B. he was the son of a poor farmerC. he didn / t shake hands with Hitler D. he did nxt talk to the US preside nt on thephone39. When Owens says They have ke

28、pt me alive over the years ,he means thatthe medals._A. have bee n cha nged for money to help him live onB. have made him famous in the USC. have en couraged him to overcome difficulties in lifeD. have kept him busy with all kinds of jobs40. What would be the best title for the text?_A. Jesse Owe ns

29、, A Great America n AthleteB. Golde n Mome nt A Life time StruggleC. Maki ng A Livi ng As A SportsmanD. How To Be A Successful AthleteCMotherhood may make wome n smarter and may help preve nt deme ntia（ 痴 呆）in old age by bathing the brain in protective hormones, US researchers reported onThursday.Te

30、sts on rats show that those who raise two or more litters of pups do considerably better in tests of memory and skills tha n rats who have no babies, andtheir brains show changes that suggest they may be protected against diseasessuch as Alzheimers dementia （ 早老痴呆症 ）.University of Richmond psycholog

31、yprofessor Craig Kinsley believes his findings will translate into huma ns.Our research shows that the horm ones of preg nancy（ 怀孕） are protecti ng thebrain, including estrogen（雌激素） ,which we know has many neuron protective（保护神经的）effects, Kinsley said.Its rat data but humans are mammals just like th

32、ese animals are mammals, headded in a telepho ne in terview. They go through preg nancy and horm onal changes.Ki nsley said he hoped public health officials and researchers would look to see ifhavi ng had childre n protected a woma n from Alzheimers deme ntia and otherforms of age-related brain decl

33、i ne.Whe n people think about preg nancy, they thi nk about what happe ns to thebaby and the mother from the neck down, said Kinsley, who presented his findingsto the annual meeting of the Society of Neuroscienee in Orlando, Florida.They do not realize that horm ones are wash ing on the brai n. If y

34、ou look atfemale an imals who have n ever gone through preg nancy, they act differe ntly tothe young. But if she goes through preg nancy, she will sacrifice her life for herinfant-that is a great change in her behavior that shows the genetic alterations（改变）to the brain.41.How do scie ntists know Mot

35、herhood may make wome n smarter?A Some researchers have told theB Many wome n say sC They know it by experime nti ng on rat D They know it through their own experienee42. What does the phrase litters of pups mean in the second paragraph?A Baby rat B Animal C Old rat D Grow n-up rat43. What may prote

36、ct the brain of a woma n accord ing to what Kin sley said in thepassage?_更多精品文档学习一-好资料A Estrogen B The hormones of pregnanceC More exercise DTaking care of children44. Its rat data but humans are mammals just like these animals are mammals. What does thesentence suggest?_A The experiments on the rat

37、s have nothing to do with humanB The experiments on the rats are very important for animalC The experiments on the rats are much the same on humanD The experiments on the rats are much the same on other animal45. Which title is the best for this passage?_A Do You Want to Be Smarter?B Motherhood Make

38、s Women SmarterC Mysterious HormonesD An Important StudyDOne hundred new bookstalls that will sell newspapers as well as books have been making theirdebut on city streets since Saturday morning.The newsstands are part of the citys efforts to improve the appearanee of streets andneighborhoods. The ne

39、wsstands design, featuring large glass window, will help the customers tosee what is on sale at a glance.An electrical screen on the newsstands will announce immediately the arrival of the latest papers.There will be 1 000 newsstands by the end of the year. The n ewly formed compa ny will man agethe

40、 stalls. Accordi ng to sources from the company, over 80 percent of the people hired to operatethe stands will be recruited from laid-off workers. This means file project will help ease the citysunemployment pressure, sources said.All recruited will undergo a training program and be dressed in green

41、 uniform. Municipal Vice partSecretary Gong Xueping said the installation of the 100 stands was just the first step towards theobjective of setting up 1 000stands in the city by the end of the year.He said the creation of the stallswould be of particular significanee to the enhancement of the citys

42、spiritual civilization. He alsomade some suggestions regarding the location, design and construction of the new stands and therenovation of the existing newsstands.46. One hundred new bookstalls are set up to_ .A classify the bookstoresB beautify the streets and neighborhoodsC enrich peoples minds w

43、ith knowledgeD in crease peoples purchasi ng power47. The newsstands are made of large glass windows to_.A beautify the streetsB differ from other shopsC let the customers browse through and find what they wantD reduce the experises of the construction48. Which sentence is NOT true?_A The newsstands

44、 also help gather together other public service chargeB The newsstands will make known the arrival of the current issue of papeC These kinds of newsstands will be widely set uD The newsstands just sell newspapers and magazine49. What is the other purpose of building these newsstands? Give the laid-o

45、ffworkers a ch a nee to_ .A make a living B take up hobbies C ease their pressure D enrich their minds更多精品文档50. Why the creation of the stalls will be of particular importanee to theenhancement of the citys spiritual civilization?_A It will help people enrich their minds with knowledge by reading学习-

46、好资料B It will beautify the appeara nee of the citC It will attract buyers with its new desig nD It will ease the citys un employme nt pressure四、翻译（汉译英每小题 3 分，英译汉每小题 2 分，共 20 分）51.十几岁的孩子应该多做家务，而不该全留给父母做。52我有一个梦想的演讲扩大了他的影响范围。53. 他太年轻了以致于无法理解她老师话中的真正含义。54.在通常情况下，A 型血的人比较容易与0 型血的人相处。55.It must be the way

47、 Medon aldrecruitssnd trains its employees that makesthem shine over other restaura nt workers.人安慰你；有困难时，需要人帮忙，等等。朋友在日常生活中起着十分重要的作用。怎样才能交到好朋友呢？请谈谈你的看法和建议。要求：120词左右。56. America has a long way to go before racial equality is achieved.57. After finishing her education, she travels across her nation as

48、a public speaker to tee nager kids, talk ing to them about their life choice.58n Japa n, the letters A, B and O spell out success or failure for many people because there is a widespread belief that blood type determ ines character.五写作（满分 10 分）按照下列内容提示，写一篇题目为“人人需要朋友”的短文。人人需要朋友。当你太狂热时，需要人帮助你冷静；太伤心时，需

49、要学习一-好资料答案一.单项选择.（每小题 1 分，共 15 分）1.B 由时间状语 since the end of last year 知，从去年年末开始，工人们就一直在建新的医院。故选用过去完成进行时。2.A except for 只在肯定或者否定的前提下，指出不足与优点。本题译为：她的作文写得很好（肯定），除了一些拼写错误（指出不足）。3.B cost 指 花费，通常是物作主语，sth. cost sb.- -4. B 类似本题中的 have- but -的句式，记住 but 前有 do 则后面没有 to,反之，but 钱没有 do 则后面有 to;本题中 but 前没有 do,则选

50、A.女口：The little girl could do nothingbut_at home. 前有 do 贝 U 该用 D. stay5. 对定语从句的考查，将先行词 reason 带入从句中应为 you all know the reason.在从句中作宾语且指代物，故选用 C 6.C 主句中的主语是武汉，因 此在前半句中是武汉被看，表示被动关系，故用过去分词。7. that 可以引导一个完整的句子作主语从句，如本题 that 引导 he said so 作made us very happy 的主语。8. B writer 和 scientist 前只有一个定冠词 the,说明这个人

51、既是作家又是科学家，指的是同一个人，故谓语为单数。 9.C 从句中 one of the students 主语为复数，故其谓语为复数形式；若将本题中的one of the students 改为only one of the students ,则主语为单数，谓语动词就应选用A.is10. A 表示玩球类时，前无需加定冠词；表示演奏乐器时，前需要加定冠词the ,如弹钢琴 play the piano. 11.D 努力学习,你就会成功。And 为连词，顺承句意。更多精品文档12. B It is/was - that -强调句句型，被强调的部分放在 that 前，剩余成分按 原语序放在 th

52、at 后。13. A but 作连词表示虚拟语气，主句与现在事实相反，“but”后用一般现在时；主句与过去事实相反，“but”后用一般过去时。本句中，很显然在过去我并没有帮助她，主句与过去事实相反，故 but 后用一般过去时即可。14. A pick up 译为康复，身体状况好转”15. C sb. be to blame 译为由某人负责本句中主语是 you,故谓语用 are,不要因将主语和谓语分开了，就错选 A.二、完形填空（共 15 分，每题 1 分）21. B 不同的国家显然有不同的礼仪。22. A 在一些亚洲国家，country 为可数名词，修饰可数名词复数用some。23. B 在亚洲，进房间之间拖鞋是个很好的习惯。、24. C 由后句“在欧洲，即使你的鞋非常脏，他们也不会拖鞋。”知，这里表示的事转折的意味，故用 buto 25.C 由后文吃饭这一情节，可知