人教版八年级下册-Unit-7-What's-the-highest-mountain-in-the-world测试题

1、Unit 7 姓名_ 班级_ 得分_二、单项选择 (每小题1分，共15分) ( )31. Which sea is _ deepest of all the salt lakes? _ Caspian Sea(里海).A. The; /B. A; TheC. The; TheD. A; A( )32. We learned about Qomolangma today. Then can you tell me _ about it?A. anythingB. everythingC. nothingD. something( )33. _ birth, the baby panda is o

2、nly around 15cm long. Really? I never saw the baby panda.A. InB. AtC. OnD. With( )34. The _ is going to set up some rules to stop killing wild animals. So the wild animals will be protected. A. development B. governmentC. achievementD. improvement ( )35. Do you know why Peter was so sleepy that he c

3、ould hardly keep _? He didnt sleep very well last night.A. sleepyB. asleepC. quietD. awake( )36. Did you know that China is one of _ countries in the world? Yes, I did. Its _ than my country.A. oldest; oldB. the oldest; more olderC. the oldest; much older D. oldest; older( )37. Will he give up climb

4、ing the Alps? Never. _ it is dangerous.A. BecauseB. ButC. Even though D. If( )38. What can we do to _ the environment? We should let more people know the importance of saving the earth.A. researchB. keepC. protect D. fight( )39. _ is the population of your city? About one million.A. WhatB. How muchC

5、. How manyD. How( )40. The elephant _ 5,000 kilos. Oh, how heavy it is!A. weighs B. includesC. costsD. eats( )41. Its so hot. I can hardly breathe in the room. Lets go out and _ some fresh air.A. take in B. take awayC. fall overD. pick up( )42. I hope that there _ more volunteers coming to help the

6、children. Yes, I hope too.A. were B. would be C. are havingD. will be ( )43. You seem very happy. Yes, I just succeeded in _ my dream job.A. gotB. gettingC. getD. to get( )44. As the forests get smaller, the animals _ find enough to eat. But do you know what we can do to protect them? A. cant B. won

7、tC. needntD. shouldnt( )45. Can I ask you some questions about todays class? _. A. Of course not B. Dont worryC. Its not a big dealD. Yes, feel free三、完形填空 (每小题1分，共10分) Snow leopards (雪豹) are large cats. They usually weigh between 27 and 55kg. Some of them can even 46 75kg. They have a 47 body. Its o

8、nly 75 to 150 cm from the 48 to the tail. Snow leopards are used to living in cold and high mountains. Their bodies are fat and their fur (毛皮) is 49 . These help them lose 50 heat (热). Their tails are also very thick. When they sleep, the tails can 51 their faces. Snow leopards eat whatever meat the

9、y can find. They can kill animals two to four times heavier than 52 . Now, snow leopards are endangered and their living places are getting smaller and smaller. Two of the main 53 are mining (采矿) and climate (气候) change. “However, the snow leopard still has a 54 ,” says Dr. Charu Mishra, a researche

10、r. Cat lovers all over the world celebrate World Snow Leopard Day 55 October 23rd. They hope that more and more people will know about these beautiful animals and help improve their situations.( )46. A. reach B. stopC. missD. leave( )47. A. longB. short C. strongD. weak( )48. A. headB. leg C. footD.

11、 arm( )49. A. thinB. thickC. newD. old( )50. A. muchB. fewerC. moreD. less( )51. A. hurtB. wake C. protectD. shake( )52. A. itselfB. himselfC. yourselvesD. themselves( )53. A. reasons B. names C. answersD. replies( )54. A. futureB. homeC. problemD. weight( )55. A. inB. on C. forD. at四、阅读理解(一) (每小题2分

12、，共30分) A Summer is here! Its time to take the tent(帐篷)and walk into the forests for a fun weekend of camping. However, the first thing you need to remember is safety when camping.Always tell someone what your plans are, where you are going and who you will be with.Never go alone. Its better to have

13、someone with you.Make sure you have everything you need before you go out.Know some first aid(援助)and carry a first aid kit (救急包) with you.Know the area you are camping in and how to get back home.Never go out into the forests without knowing the area, the animals you might meet or the rules for camp

14、ing in that area.You can learn more about camping and what you might need to take with you at our website (网站).( )56. Who is the passage written for? A. The children who want to go for a camp in a mountain.B. The children who want to go for a camp in a forest.C. The parents who want to go for a hike

15、 in countryside.D. The parents who want to go for a walk in a park.( )57. What does the underlined word “safety” mean?A. The food you will take.B. The way you will choose.C. The condition of not being dangerous.D. The communication with your family.( )58. How many pieces of advice does the passage g

16、ive?A. Four. B. Five. C. Seven. D. Six. ( )59. Which one is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Take as many clothes as you can before you go out. B. Youd better tell your family about your summer plans. C. A first aid kit is very helpful if you go for a camp. D. Find some information of the area you ar

17、e going to camp in. ( )60. What can you find at their website?A. Some books you like to read.B. Some rules about outdoor activities.C. Some gifts you can buy for your friends. D. Some advice on how to solve your problems.B Bears are dangerous animals. Wed like to see them in movies but not face to f

18、ace. For this reason, they live in the wild although there are pollution, killing and tree cutting.The oldest bear is called Ursavus Elmensis. It was similar to a tiger. It was found in Europe and it lived there 10 million years ago. Over time, it turned into the bear we see in the zoo.Brown Bears a

19、re the strongest. They have the largest size and they weigh up to 850 kg (males) and 500 kg (female). The weight changes depending on life conditions and food.Polar bears are the best swimmers of all kinds of bears. They live near the Arctic Ocean(北冰洋)and have to swim for miles every day in cold wat

20、er for food.For the bears, smell and hearing are the most developed. When the wind is blowing from the front, bears can smell a man about 400 meters away, and over 100 meters away if it is quiet. Their sight (视力) is not so good, and we can say that their eyesight is weak. ( )61. What does the passag

21、e NOT show us? A. The bears weight.B. The bears hearing. C. The bears food. D The bears history.( )62. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. Bears are facing many problems. B. Wed like to see bears face to face.C. Bears are afraid of humans. D. We should make more movies about bears.( )63. W

22、hat may the reason be why Brown Bears are the strongest?A. They are very clever.B. They have the largest number.C. They live in peace.D. They have the largest size.( )64. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The reason why the bears eyesight is weak is clear.B. A bear can feel

23、you even if you are 400 meters away from it.C. A female brown bear is stronger than a male one.D. The oldest bear was just like a lion in size and look.( )65. Which one of the following can be a part of the passage?A. Different from bears, tigers may be more lovely to us.B. A koala is not a bear tho

24、ugh we call it “koala bear”.C. People like monkeys much more than other animals.D. Tigers and lions are animals that people are afraid of.C The sky is blue and the temperature this morning was 25 degrees. We had our picnic lunch sitting near the Poudre River. We had the warm sunshine, the trees chan

25、ging color and the sounds of the river close to us. All these made for a wonderful lunch time. We decided to go to Estes Park and then into Rocky Mountain Park again to visit Bear Lake. There I wanted to take some photos of the lovely fall colors. Because the sun was shining, I knew that today I wou

26、ld be able to see the mountains over the lake. I walked around the lake once again and felt really good to get the exercise. Our way back to the hotel was through Big Thompson Canyon, along Thompson River. By the roadside (路边) we saw a bighorn sheep (大角羊) trying to cross the road. He took one step o

27、ut and then thought better of his decision and went back into the forest. We also saw lots of elks (驼鹿), both in the park and by the roadside. The elks are everywhere at this time of year.We really enjoyed our time today.( )66. What was the weather like when they had their picnic? A. Snowy and cold.

28、 B. Sunny and warm.C. Rainy and cold.D. Windy but warm.( )67. What can we learn from the passage? A. They didnt enjoy their lunch that day.B. It was their first time to go into Rocky Mountain Park.C. The writer took some lovely photos near Bear Lake.D. They saw lots of elks only in the park.( )68. W

29、hat do the underlined words, “fall colors” mean in Chinese? A. 落叶的颜色 B. 落下的彩色 C. 秋天的色彩D. 瀑布的颜色( )69. Where did the bighorn sheep go at last? A. He crossed the road. B. He went back into the forest.C. He went across the river. D. He ran along the roadside.( )70. Which of the following is the right or

30、der for the writers trip that day? A. Poudre River Estes Park Rocky Mountain Park Bear Lake Thompson RiverB. Thompson River Estes Park Rocky Mountain Park Bear Lake Poudre RiverC. Poudre River Rocky Mountain Park Estes Park Bear Lake Thompson RiverD. Thompson River Estes Park Rocky Mountain Park Bea

31、r Lake Poudre River五、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）71. His e_ comes from the cheers of the teachers and students.72. The hole is d_ enough and you can plant the tree in it.73. His i_ makes him look like so pale(苍白的).74. What a h_ mistake you made and your mother must be very angry. 75. Most people like tour, but

32、as a t_, we shouldnt throw rubbish everywhere.76. We passed the _ (沙漠) by truck.77. We use vegetable _ (油) for cooking.78. Humans have learned a lot from the _ (力量) of nature.79. She is a _ (饲养员) in the zoo and she loves animals very much.80. Adult pandas usually spend more than half a day eating _

33、(竹子).六、选词填空，每词只限用一次（每小题1分，共5分）important, make, million, long, protect Yangtze River, the 81._ river in China, is about 6,380 kilometers long and covers an area of 99,600 square kilometers. During the long history of ancient China, this river helped feed 82. _ of people. In the past, the water in it

34、was clean but now it is dirty and people cant drink it. Luckily, people realized the 83. _ of protecting the Yangtze River. A program was set up in 1989 to protect the water and land around the river. It is successful because it helped improve the environment. The other program is about nature 84. _

35、. It helps protect white-flag dolphins (白鳍豚). So far, weve 85. _ some achievements, but we still have a long way to go to protect the great river. 七、阅读理解(二) (每小题2分，共10分) What should we do to protect animals or plants that are in danger? Setting a law (法律) is a good way. In Japan, there is a law call

36、ed the “Law for the Protection of Cultural Properties”. This law saves animals and plants that are few in number.To protect animals and plants, Japan has other laws, too. One is the “Law for the Conservation of Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora”. This law protects 51 kinds of endangered ani

37、mals and plants in Japan. Another law is the “Wildlife Protection and Hunting Law”. This law doesnt allow people to hunt ( 打猎)or kill birds or animals. There are also the “Nature Conservation Law” and “Natural Parks Law”. These laws help protect the areas where the animals and plants live. Howe

38、ver, there are people who still hunt or kill animals to make money. Such people are called poachers (偷猎者). Unless all the people around the world play a part in saving them, these plants and animals wont die or disappear(消失).86. Which law protects birds and animals?_87. Does the “Law for the Conservation of Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora” protect the endangere