2019版译林牛津高考英语一轮选训习题模块2U2及答案

1、2019版译林牛津高考英i一轮选训习题-模块2U2及答案一、阅读理解。Mahendra, a former senior officer at the State Bank of India, talks about his disabled and wounded dogs like a father about his children with the same love, affection, and warmth. He's a well­known animal rights activist, the secretary at People for Ani

2、mals (PFA). But nothing explains Mahendra better than his love for animals. It was this love that led him to establish India's first shelter home for dogs living with disabilities.It all started in 2019 when, while taking a midnight walk, Mahendra came across a very weak dog on the street, whose

3、 bones were seen under its skin. Mahendra decided to feed it and for the next couple of days it became the centre of his life, until the night when he found it dead. Since then, Mahendra started providing treatment to all wounded and sick dogs he came across. After some time, somebody told Mahendra

4、about PFA, India's largest animal welfare organization, chaired by Mrs Maneka Gandhi. Mahendra contacted her and, impressed by the work he was doing, Mrs Gandhi asked him to start a PFA chapter in Ahmedabad.Thus, in 2019, he started the shelter. It took a long time for Mahendra to find land wher

5、e the shelter could be set up. Finally, Ramesh Bhai Patel, a farmer from a village named Jundal, agreed to give his land for nothing. Along with a team of four doctors and many volunteers, the shelter now has twenty­five dogs that were unable to walk at all when they were brought in. Today,

6、they're slowly healing.Dogs that have healed with proper treatment are sent back to where they came from if the environment there is safe. However, the shelter will be home to the blind dogs for all their lives, says Mahendra.The shelter runs on the money coming from Mahendra's own pocket. T

7、here have been some financial crunches now and then but Mahendra is determined that no matter what challenges come their way, they'll fight through.1 .From Paragraph 1, what can we know about Mahendra?A.His affection for animals.B.His love for senior people.C.His care for disabled people.页1第D.Hi

8、s devotion to protecting his children.2 .Mahendra decided to do something for animals because ofA.the death of a homeless sick dogB.his meeting with a sick dog one nightC.the encouragement of Mrs GandhiD.his contact with the organization PFA3.In his effort to build the shelter, Mahendra.A.spent much

9、 money hiring a landB.received little support from othersC.got a free land from a farmerD.was financially supported by the government4.What does the underlined word“crunches” in the last paragraph mean?A.Aids.B.Markets.C.Services.D.Difficulties.参考答案： 1.A; 2.A; 3.C; 4.D解析： 1.细节题。根据第 1 段“ But nothing

10、explains Mahendra better than his love for animals.It was this love that led him to establish India's first shelter home for dogs living with disabilities ”可知 ,Mahendra 热爱动物。 2 .推断题。根据第2 段可知 ,一只流浪狗的死亡让Mahendra 决定为动物做些事情。 3 .细节题。根据第3 段“ Finally, Ramesh Bhai Patel, a farmer from a village named Ju

11、ndal,agreed to give his land for nothing ”可知 ,Mahendra 在找地方给狗建庇护所时得到了一块免费的地。 4 .词义推测题。根据后文“.but Mahendra is determined that no matter what challenges cometheir way, they'll fight through ”可知,他们时常碰到经济困难。二、单项填空1.Busy with their business, they had no time to their wedding, so they had it organizedb

12、y a company.A. accelerateB. arrangeC. approveD. acknowledge【答案】 B页 2 第【解析】 句意： 他们没有时间安排婚礼。 accelerate 庆祝； arrange 安排； approve 赞同； acknowledge 意识到。故选 B 。2.Reports from Chad suggest that rebel forces are on the capitalA. attacking B. advancing C. contradicting D. reflectingB【答案】 及物动词： 袭击， 攻击。 句意： 来自乍得

13、的报告显示叛军正attackadvance 前进； 【解析】向首都推进。 3.In order to rescue the miners caught in the flood quickly, the rescuers have got a busyD. securityB. identity A. settlement C. scheduleC 【答案】 安全。 句意： 为了尽快时间表； identity 身份； schedulesecurity 定居； 【解析】 settlement 营救人员马不停地把被困水灾中的矿工营救出来，（营救人员把工作安排得紧紧的C 项。 ）蹄。根据句意选 it

14、 didn't go ， 4.When the police dog found something strange that was under thegroundahead any longer but stopped instead.D. likedA. painted B. settledC. buriedC【答案】 “埋句意： 【解析】当警犬发现埋在地底下的奇怪东西时，而是停下来。 bury 便不再向前走， 喜欢。绘画；符合题意。葬；埋藏” ， paintsettle 定居，停留； like.How much you are paidhow important you are

15、 to the company, and you'd better wait 5for the right occasion to ask for an increase.D. conductsC. accumulatesA. attaches B. reflectsB【答案】 6.It is really important for parents to a compromise between what they want and whattheir kids desire.D. considerC. imagine A. arrive B. reach B【答案】 句意： 在父母

16、的期望和孩子的愿望之间达成妥协， 对父母来说 【解析】 reach a compromise 是非常重要的。 7.Because of the urgent situation, the school the children to leave school atonce.页 3 第A. prepare for B. provided for C. asked for D. arranged forD【答案】【解析】prepare for为做准备；provide for供应；ask for要求，其宾语是物；arrangeforsb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事。句意：由于紧急情况，校

17、方安排孩子们马上离校。8.The reports also warn that Mr. Block and his firm have likely sold stocks in those companies short issuing the reports.A. in front ofB. in advance ofC. in terms ofD. in case ofB【答案】 9.We should give this project every support so that it can be completed .D. onC. on trialB. on occasion A

18、. on average scheduleD【答案】on trial偶尔，中等【解析】on average（水平）平均起来，按平均数计算；on occasion有时； 。句意：我们应该对该项工程应予在试用，在受审； ，相当于 on timeon schedule 大力支持，以便能够按期完成。 10.When I got into the office, I found Mr. Green in his work, withoutnoticing my arrival.D. to beB. buryingC. to buryA. buried buried【答案】与宾语说明宾语的状态或性质，形式

19、多来自及物动词，【解析】作宾语补足语的动词的-edI found find Mr. Green buried in.= I found that Mr. Green was一起构成复合宾语。句意：当我进入办公室时，我发现格林先生沉浸在他的工作中，并没 buried in.有注意到我。II.Not having promoted the new digital camera successfully, the company should itsoriginal marketing methods.D. call upA. account for C. work outB. reflect on

20、B【答案】 12.One can another person without any words. What it takes is a shoulder to cry onandan ear that listens.页4第A. take advantage of B. spare a thought for C. catch sight of D. reach out toD【答案】【解析】take advantage of 利用；spare a thought for 替着想；catch sight of 看见；reachout to向伸出援助之手。句意：一个人可以不通过语言而向他人伸

21、出援助之手。所需要的是 一个（在另J人）痛哭时可以依偎的肩膀，以及一双聆听的耳朵。13.He asked me to give him a lift I could make an explanation about the crowded spacein my car. It was so hard to refuse him!A. until B. while C. beforeD. whenC【答案】连用这时候从句虽为肯定形式，根据can/couldbefore与情态动词【解析】考查状语从句。句意：我还没有来得及解释一下故选Co汉语表达习惯译成“还没来得及就”我车里很拥挤他就请求让他搭车

22、。要拒绝他真是太难了 ！14.He was about to tell me the secret someonepatted him on the shoulder. D. whenB. until C. whileA. asD【答案】 The new machines have arrived and are being tested in the workshop. 15. I'm glad we them in the years ahead.D. had been B. have been operating C. would be operating A. will be

23、operating operatingA【答案】结合“新机器已经运到并正在车间进行测试”时间状语表示将来，【解析】“in the yearsahead'我很高兴我们应该用将来进行时。句意：”“新机器已经运到并正在车间进行测试。“能在今后的岁月里操作它们。 ” 三、完形填空 kid.It 1 m.But my dream wasn't like thatWhen I was young, like you, I had a drea of an .was to be the best tennis player simply the best “female" one

24、in the world.2 .3 , I had a family encouraging me to follow my dream.I learned how important it is to 4n't taken asince.a dream and to dream big.My fight began when I was three and I have 5页5第But too often, most women are not supported or are 6 from choosing their path.I hope it could be changed

25、.For me, it was a 7 of resilience(坚忍). What others marked as 8 about me my race, my gender I accepted as fuel for my success.I never let anything or anyone 9 me.I controlled my future.When it comes to equal pay, it frustrates me 10 I know first -hand that gender differences . exist.I would 11 want m

26、y daughter to be paid less than my son for the same work.Women have to 12 many barriers to success.One is that we are constantly 13 we are not men.People callme one of the " world's greatest female athletes ”. Why don't they say LeBron is one of the world's bestmale athletes? We sho

27、uld never let this go 14 . We should be judged by our achievements . but not 15 .For everything I have achieved , I am 16 to have experienced the highs and lows that . come 17 success.I hope my story will be a(n) 18 for women to fight for their dreams.We must 19 to dream big, and in doing so, we ena

28、ble the next generation of women to be 20 in their pursuit.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者以自己的事为例呼吁全体女性勇敢追求成功，为争取性别平等而不懈努力。1. A.ambitious B. excellentDaverage .energetic C. C 解析：i据"It was to be the best tennis player”以及下文内容尤其是“ People call meWhy don't they say LeBron is one of the world's best male a

29、thletes ?”可知，此处指作者说自己 小时候的理想与普通孩子的是不同的，故选 average "普通的，一般的"。ambitious "有野心的， 有雄心的"；excellent "优秀的"；energetic "精力充沛的"。2. A.instead of B . regardless of D. other than C. more than页6第A 解析：结合本文主旨以及下文中的“ People call me one of the ' world's greatest female a

30、thletes'. Why don't they say LeBron is one of the world's best male athletes ?”可知，作者希望男女 平等，所以作者在此强调的是自己的理想是做世界上最好的网球运动员，而不是最好的女网球运动员。instead of "而不是"；regardless of "不管，不顾"；otherthan "除了"； more than "多 于，超出”。3. A.Hopefully B . Fortunately D. Obviously.G

31、enerallyCB解析：幸运的是(Fortunately),作者有鼓励她追寻自己梦想的家人。此处亦与下文中的“Buttoo often, most women are not supported.”形成对比。hopefully ”有希望地"；obviously"明显地"；generally "普遍地"。4. A.make up B . set up D. C. care forpush forD 解析：根据下文中的“My fight began when. ”“fight for their dreams ”可知，这里指作者知道了为梦想而努力

32、是多么重要。push for "为而努力，力争"。make up "编造，构成"；setup “设立，建立” ； care for “照顾” 。5. A.risk B leaveD CbreakchanceC解析：作者从三岁时就开始为理想奋斗，自此从未间断。break “暂停，中断”，符合语境。6. A.defended B excusedD C discourageddismissedC 解析：但是通常，大多数女性不被支持，或者被阻止去选择自己的道路。 discourage “阻 页止，阻挠” ，符合语境。 defend “保卫，保护” ； excus

33、e “同意免除” ； dismiss “去除，摒除”7. A.thought B questionD moment bonus在作者看来， 这是有关 “坚忍” 的问题 (question) 。 thought“意外收获，奖金”CB 解析： 作者希望这种境况可以改变，“想法” ； moment “时刻” ； bonus8A.disadvantages personalitiesC qualifications解析：根据下文中的“Bconcerns指被别人列为作者的劣势求成功的动力。 concernmy race, my gender ”“ I accepted as fuel for my su

34、ccess ” 可知，此处(disadvantages) 的东西，比如她的种族，她的性别，作者将它们视为追； qualification “资格” ； personality “个性” 。9 A.ignoreD comfort limitB attackCD己，而是自己主宰自己的未来。解析：根据下文中的而是自己主宰自己的未来I controlled my future. ”可知，作者从不让任何事或任何人来限制自limit “限制” ，符合语境。10DA.althoughifB because CunlessB 解析：当谈起同工同酬问题时，作者感到懊恼，因为她自己亲身体验到性别差异的存在。分析句

35、子结构可知，前后句之间是因果关系，且前面是果，后面是因。故用because。11 A.everB evenC neverC 解析： 根据语境可知，never “从不，绝不” 。D just作者永远不希望看到干了同样的工作，女儿得到的报酬却比儿子的少。12 A.break downD put awayB take afterC lay asideA 解析： 为了获取成功， 女性不得不打破许多障碍。 break down “打破， 消除” ， 符合语境。 take after "追赶，跟踪"；lay aside "留存备用，把放在一边"；put away &

36、quot;猛吃，积蓄，把收起来” 。 13 A.informedB remindedD criticizedC assuredB 解析： 其中一个障碍就是总有人提醒我们不是男性。 remind “提醒， 使想起” ， 符合语境。 inform “通知，告知” ； assure “使确信” ； criticize “批判” 。14 A.unchallengedB unpunishedD uncontrolledC uncompletedA 解析：根据语境可知，作者在此想表达的是女性不能对此置之不理，而要敢于质疑。unchallenged “不被怀疑的， 完全接受的， 没有异议的” ， 符合语境。

37、 unpunished “未受惩罚的” ； uncompleted “未完成的” ； uncontrolled “未受控制的，不加约束的” 。 15 A.appearanceB positionD genderC backgroundD 解析：对我们的评价应该依据我们的成就而不是我们的性别。 gender “性别” ，符合语境。 appearance “外貌” ； position “职位” ； background “出身背景，学历” 。 16 A.superiorB gratefulD preferable CindifferentB 解析： 作者从心底里感谢经历过的伴随成功而来的起起伏伏

38、。 grateful “ 感激的， 表示感谢的” ，符合语境。 superior “更好的， 占优势的” ； indifferent “不感兴趣的， 漠不关心的” ； 页 9 第preferable “更可取的，更合适的” 。17 A.with B through D C from beyond A 解析：参见上题解析。 with “和，随着” ，符合语境。18 A.intention B inspiration D C solutionexpectationB 解析：作者希望她的故事可以激励女性为她们的梦想而奋斗。 inspiration “鼓舞人心的人（或事物 ），使人产生动机的人 （或事

39、物）” ，符合语境。 intention “意图” ；solution “解决方法” ；expectation“期待” 。19 A.pauseB agreeD C promise continueD 解析：女性必须继续心怀远大的理想，这样做的话，我们就给予下一代女性力量，给予她们追求成功的勇气。下文中的 “ the next generation ”是暗示。 continue “继续” ，符合语境。20 A.expert B enthusiastic D learnedC braveC 解析：参见上题解析。 expert “内行的，经验丰富的” ； enthusiastic “热情的” ； b

40、rave “勇敢的"；learned “有学问的，博学的” 四、短文改错How time flies! I had hardly had time to enjoy the warmth of my home while it's time go back to school.This winter I spend ten days studying maths , chemistry and physics , none of which was easily for me.And I still had some fun during the Spring Festiva

41、l.I had attended my uncle's wedding and my new aunt was very beautiful.To my disappoint , I didn't get many lucky money as I had expected.I页10第also went to the cinema with several classmates.We played jokes on each other and had a big meal in a restaurant calling “ Red Lobster ." The fo

42、od there was very delicious and we all really enjoyed myself.【答案】A while it's time How time flies! I had hardly had time to enjoy the warmth of my home to gowhenspend ten days studying maths , chemistry and physics , back to school.This winter I none of which , spenteasilyfor me. was,easyAndatte

43、nded my uncle's wedding and my had I still had some fun during the Spring Festival.I Butmanydisappointlucky money as I had,I didn't get new aunt was very beautiful.To my.muchdisappointmentexpected.I also went to the cinema with several classmates.We played jokes on each other and had acalling “Red Lobster”. The food there was very delicious and we all really big meal in a restaurant . calledmyself.enjoyed .ourselvesD)Here is a funny story.One day three mouse said proudly to each太原市模拟试题二 (2019 so theydecided to