2021年高二1月联考英语试题含答案

1、研乱文档实用文档2021年高二1月联考英语试题含答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时 间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why does the woman e to taIk with the man?A. To take a test. B. To get a job. C. To buy things.2. What can we learn from the conversat

2、ion?A. The woman prefers going out.B. The woman wiI I make the decision.C. The man wouId rather stay at home.3. Where does the woman want to go?A. The zoo.B. The traffic light.C. A shopping center.4. What does the man think of the lecture?A. It was interesting.B. It was far beyond his understanding.

3、C. It was long but easy to understand.5. What does the woman probably look like in the picture?A. She looks thinner.B. She looks fatter. C. She looks taller.第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。

4、听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. What's the most probable relationship between the two speakers?C. Colleagues.A. Lovers. B. Classmates.7. What do we know about the woman?A. She is slimmer than last year.B. She is slightly fatter than last year.C. She likes the red dress very much.8. How often does the woman pl

5、an to go to the gym?A. Every day.B. Every two days. C. Every week.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. How many lost bags did the man receive yesterday?A. 38. B. 28. C. 24.10. What do we know about the woman's bag?A. It's small.B. It has a zip.（拉链）C. It has a pocket on the front.11. What's in the woman

6、9;s bag?A. A toy. B. A pet. C. Some books.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. Why does the woman warn the man to eat up the food?A. Because he used to leave food unfinished.B. Because he is particular about food.C. Because there is a new rule on dinins in the school.13. What does the man think of the new rule?A. H

7、e thinks highly of it. B. He doesn't take it seriously. C. He looks down upon it.14. What's the punishment for those who often waste food?A. Cleaning up the canteen.B. Cleaning up the bowls and plates.C. Cleaning up the tables and chairs.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. Which film does Sally want to wat

8、ch on Tuesday?A. Shrek.B. Harry Potter. C. High School Musical.16. Why couldn't Sally e to watch the film on Saturday afternoon?A. Her sister doesn't like that film.B. She has to attend a birthday party.C. She will have lunch with her friends.17. When will Daring& Grace Teen Detectives b

9、e on?A. At 830 pm.B. At 630 pm. C. At 430 pm.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。15. What can be found on the aiinounceinent bond in the local stores'7A. Some funny stories. B. Some sendee in format ion.C. Some entenainmein news.19. What does it require to look for a job According to the passage0A Knowing what ki

10、nd of work you. u-ant to do8. Knowing what job pays the most.C Knowing whit kind of job is easy20. can be inteired tiom the passage?A. Compuiies often put job intomiation in local shops.B- Susan yiiller is good at helping people in choosing their cai,eer.C. California Career Services mainly selves u

11、niversity students.仁第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe sound of the rain hitting the windows wakes me up and it sounds just exactly as it did 15 years ago, which reminded me of my girlhood.It was my second day of school and it was raining

12、heavily. I could not resist the habit I had at home, so I fell asleep right at my desk. I woke up to find myself not in the classroom but earned on Dad's back. We were halfway home. It was the last time I felt close to him.After that, he never carried me or hugged me as other fathers did to thei

13、r children. I was not bothered much by this thought. I was proud of it, for I felt independent and “grown up." However, there were times when I felt depressed by not having sought fbrt from him.One day, I was writing Chinese characters as homework. I hated doing this more than anything. Dad cam

14、e and stood behind me for a moment, watching me scratching the paper. Then he said, “This kind of writing needs patience. Ybur writing is not strong enough. Press harder.”I follow his advice for the next two words, but as I could see little improvement, I followed my own methodthe fast way. His advi

15、ce did not improve my writing but our relationship. As I grew older, I found out that he had finished his schooling in Grade 6, which was the highest grade in the town then, so he was considered to be a scholar. People used to ask him to write something to put on the walls, but he never felt very us

16、eful.He often said to me, “As you can see, this family is going to count on you. We are useless to improve you anything for your future.You have to get an education to change the life for yourself." As a result of his expectation, I have made it through high school and through college.21. How d

17、id the author first react to father's suggestion?A. She found it hard to accept.B. She was confused about it.C. She accepted it.D. She doubted it.22. Why did the author feel depressed sometimes?A. She found her father never carried her.B. Her father never hugged her as other fathers did to their

18、 children.C. She was bothered much by the thought that her father never cared her.D. She never sought fort from her father.23. We can infer fi-om the passage that the author father.A. is helpful to improving the author for her future.B. attaches great importance to education.C. pushes the author tig

19、htly.D. received little education.24. What was the author puipose in writing this passage?A. to introduce her father.B. to demonstrate people her attitude toward life.C. to encourage people to follow their fathers9 suggestions.D. to show what matters to her personal development.BHave you ever intend

20、ed to be fully absorbed in your work but found yourself distracted （走神）by e-mail, the Internet and other things throughout the day? According to the survey made by a famous university in the USA, most people have the experience.“People often lose their concentration when they are bored, of course, b

21、ut also when they are engaged in challenging tasks,“ says Peter Bregman, the head of the survey. "They sometimes have a feeling to escape from what's difficult or boring, so they jump out,“ he says. The part of the brain devoted to attention is connected to the biain's emotional center.

22、 Aliy strong emotion -quarrels with colleagues, problems at home -can interrupt our attention. Studies over the last decade have shown that too much work to do at a time can easily lead to distraction.Refocusing is hard for many people. Robert Epstein suggests the following, 4Stop and listen to some

23、 soft music for a few minutes. Find a good friend or a teacher and say out your matter on your mind. Go for a short walk or take a deep breath, where you breathe in deeply, count to five slowly, hold it and breathe out very slowly. This can blow out all the tension and the unwanted in your mind to r

24、estore your focus. ”Take more control by structuring your time and being more aware of your behaviors. u Setting the phone alarm to go off every hour is my way of creating awareness," Mr. Bregman says. "You have to inform yourself that you've lost focus in order to do something about i

25、t." Starting the day with a to-do list is also important, such as when to eat, when to go to the gym or take a walk. But if it's overly ambitious, you will put yourself in a state of anxiety, which makes it hard for the brain to concentrate. “Choosing three or four things as your priority （

26、优先）for the day allows your brain to settle down and focus/' he says.25. According to the passage, which is NOT the reason why some people can be distracted from their work?A. Tliey don't want to be devoted to their work.B. They are disturbed by the Internet and other things.C. They can't

27、 find interest in theii' work.D. They feel their work is too hard for them.26. Which incident might not interrupt your attention?A. You were scolded by your teacher.B. You had words with your good friend.C. You went to school at six as usual.D. Your mother and father had a quarrel.27. According

28、to Robert Epstein, how can we refocus on what we should do?A. Listen to rock music for some time.B. Turn to your good friends or teachers for help.C. Run around the playground for some time.D. Take a breath from time to time.28. What's the meaning of the underlined word urestore'in the passa

29、ge?A. recoverB. reformC. releaseD. reactcDoes stress cause gray hair? Many people believe that tension and stress can cause your hair to lose its color. In fact, it is an old wives tale that being upset all the time can result in premature graying. Here is a closer look at this situation and why som

30、e believe that this old wives tale could be true-As one ages, the hairs on the head also age. In fact, just about everything on the human body begins to show signs of wear and tear after a while. The joints wear and bee stiff and skin wears and bees wrinkled. Hairs on the head grow and eventually di

31、e. They are replaced, but in the process something else happens.When new hairs are replaced, the color or pigment（色素）is also added to them. However, as one ages, this pigment bees less and less available. At first, hairs will have a limited amount of pigment and they will appear to be grayish in col

32、or. In time, they will lose all of their pigment and will be white. Many things are known to cause graying, and genetics is a very powerful factor. If one of your parents turns gray at an early age, there is a good chance that you will too. Some people begin the graying process in high school, while

33、 others may be over the age of forty.Constant worry and tension can have many harmful effects on the human body. It is a known fact that stressful times can cause one to suffer hair loss. It would make sense that if it can cause these problems, perhaps it also may contribute to graying. However, the

34、re is no sound evidence to support this.On the other hand, many medical professionals believe that there may be a link： between graying and a constant state of anxiety or tension. Does stress cause gray hair? There is no scientific evidence to support the theory, but it is best to avoid stressful si

35、tuations.29. The underlined phrase in the first paragraph most probably means .A clever remarksB. silly remarksC. exciting remarksD. disappointed remarks30. The second paragraph mainly tells us .A. every part of body is replaced with age B. hairs will grow weak but not dieC. skin bees wrinkled with

36、ageD. every part of body ages with age31. From the passage we can infer that .A. stress causing gray hair is still in questionB gray hair has nothing to do with tension.C. stressful situations can be of benefit.D. sound evidence has been found.32. What might play the most important role in the grayi

37、ng process?A. Genetics and the amount of sleeping timeB. The amount of food people eat and living environmentC. The amount of pigment and geneticsD. Genetics and the amount of water people drinkDOur warming planet is expected to face serious water crisis （危机）in the ing decades which means each natio

38、n's natural resource will be more important than ever.Percentage of total land area covered by forests 2011） WORLD AVERAGE匚一二 30. S$.TOP 5 AVERAGE<-11190.15.Freshwater resource. cubic kilometers per var（2011） W ORLD AVERAGE。CZ3 211-TOP 5 AVERAGE3.642.Freshwater resource. cubic kilometers per

39、person <2011 > WORLD A>E RAGE- f 6.122 TOP 5 AVERAGE， 二一 '- 244.973.REST OF TOP 5.94.5S.2. Micronesia91.66.3. SewhellesSS.4S.4. SamoaSS.40-5. PatauS7.6hL SURINAME .123. CHINA22.47.1. BRAZIL,$.41$.REST OF TOPS 2. Russian Federation 4.313.3. Canada2.S5O-4. United States2.S1S-5. CHINA.:2,8

40、131. ICELAND 532.S91.Rbsi OF iOP42. Guyana304.723-3. Suriname166.112>4. Papua New Guinea 114.216-5. Bhutan106.923.102. CHINA.2.09233. Which country or region has the most freshwater resource per year?A. Guyana B. Brazil C. Iceland D. China34. According to the statistics, what is the world average

41、 of freshwater resource per person?A. 244,973 cubic kilometersB. 241 cubic kilometersC. 3,642 cubic kilometersD. 6 J 22 cubic kilometers35. Which countiy or region appears twice on the top 5 lists?A. Bhutan B. Seychelles C. Canada D. Suriname第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两 项为

42、多余选项。In the past few years, many people found themselves trying really hard to hold on to jobs that they may not have wanted. 36 Jobs data is improving, and the labor market seems to be picking up. Here are four signs that it might be time for you to move on.1. You really hate the idea of going to w

43、ork.We all have days that we don't want to go in to work. We may even dislike what we do for work. But do you really hate the idea of going in? 37.2. Ybu are concerned about the values of your boss and coworkers.38 . However, if you find yourself questioning the values and ideals of those around

44、 you at work, it could be an indication that you are out of place. If you feel that you are not in line with your organization, it might be the time to move on.3. Ybu wish you had more challenging tasks.For some people, easy work is preferred. 39 However, you might wish for more challengiiig tasks.

45、If you want to progress as a person, a job that doesn't piovide you with an abundant challenge can be disheartening. Now that the economy is a little more stable, you can look around for a job that offers more satisfaction.4. 40.If you feel left out of the culture at work, it might be a strong i

46、ndication that you belong somewhere else. You want to be in a work environment that you feel a part of. If you have been with an organization for more than a few months, and you still feel somewhat awkward, it might be a sign that you need to find an organization where you integrate（融入）into the cult

47、ure a little bit better.A. You feel like an outsider.B. It's a matter of working day in and day out.C. Many of us have our own values and ideals.D. However, now might be the time to find a new job.E. The cultural aspects of your job are just as important as the technical aspects.F. If this is th

48、e case, it might be the time to find a new job, or even start a business.G. Now that the economy is tough, many of us are unwilling to rock the boat at work. 第三部分 英语知识应用（共两节，,满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题L5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中，选出可以填 入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My sister and I grew up in a litt

49、le village in England. Our father was a struggling 41, but I always knew he was special. He never 42 us. but used praise to 43 our best. He'd say, “If you pour water on flowers, they flourish. If you don't give them 44_, they die." I remember as a child I said 45 unkind about somebody,

50、and my father said, " 46 time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it's a reflection of you." He 47 that if I looked for the best in people, I would get the best 48 , From then on I've always tned to follow the 49 in my life and later in running my pany.Dad's 50 al

51、ways been very understanding. At 15, I started a magazine. It was taking up a great 51 of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a choice： stay in school or leave to 52 my magazine.I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway （使动摇）me from my decision, 53 any good father would. When he 54 I ha

52、d made up my mind, he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad persuaded me to go into law. And I've always 55 it. I wanted to be a biologist, but I didn't 56 my dream. You know 57 you want. Go folfill it.”As it 58 , my little publication went on to bee Student, a national magazine for young pe

53、ople in the U.K. My wife and I have two children, and I'd like to tliiiik we arebringing them 59_ in the same way 60 Dad raiseme.41.A. biologistB. managerC. lawyerD. gardener42.A. criticizedB. praisedC. caredD. encouraged43.A. bring upB. bring outC. tune upD. turn out44.A. energyB. timeC. flower

54、D. water45.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. none46.A. AnotherB. AnyC. SomeD. Other47.A. discussedB. rememberedC. explainedD. reflected48.A. in returnB. by turnsC. by chanceD. in case49.A. principleB. lawC. regulationD. rule50.A. thereforeB. alsoC. neverD. too51.A. numberB. manyC. plentyD. deal52.

55、A. take outB. take onC. work onD. work out53.A. asB. andC. even ifD. as if54.A. recognizedB. realizedC. admittedD. permitted55.A. respectedB. remindedC. retiredD. regretted56.A. quitB. valueC. persuadeD. pursue57.A. howB. whichC. whatD. that58.A. made outB. turned outC. turned inD. made up59.A. upB.

56、 outC. inD.about60.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. how第n卷 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45） 第二节（共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词 的正确形式。Gold in HeavenThere once was a rich man 61 was near death. He was very upset because he had worked so hard for his money and wanted to take it with him to heaven. S

57、o he began to pray that he might be able to take some of his wealth with him.62 angel heard his pray and appeared. uSony, but you can't take your wealth with you." Tlie man begged the angel to speak to God to see 63 he might break the rules. The angel reappeared and informed the man that Go

58、d had decided to allow him to take one suitcase with him. 64 （excite）, the man gathered his largest suitcase and filled it 65 pure gold bars.Afterward, he died and showed up in heaven to greet St. Peter. 66 （see） the suitcase, St. Peter said, “Hold on, you can't bring that in here!” The man explained to St. Peter that he had God's 67 （permit）. St. Peter checked it out, came back and said, “Ybu'ie right. You are allowed one cany-on bag, but I