九年级英语15单元复习知识点

1、九年级英语期末复习手册 Unit 1 复习要点一、短语。1. by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡2. askfor help 向某人求助3. read aloud 朗读 4. that way (=in that way) 通过那种方式5. improve my speaking skills提高我的会话技巧6. for example例如 7. have fun doing sth玩得高兴 8. have conversations with friends 与朋友对话9. get excited about 为高兴，激动 10.end up speaking in

2、Chinese 以说汉语结束对话11.do a survey about 做有关的调查 12.keep an English notebook 记英语笔记13.spoken English (= oral English) 英语口语 14.make mistakes in sth 在 犯错误15.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确 16.practise speaking English 练习说英语 17.first of all 首先 18.begin with 以开始 19.later on 随后 20.in class在课堂上 21.laugh at 嘲笑

3、 22.take notes 记笔记 23.enjoy doing 喜欢干 24.write down 写下，记下25.look up (v + adv) 查找，查询 26.native speakers 说本族话的人27.make up 编造，虚构，化妆，打扮 28.around the world 全世界29.deal with 对待，处理，解决 30.worry about (be worried about) 担心，担忧31.be angry with 生某人的气 32.stay angry 生气33.go by 消逝 34. regardas 把当做plain about/of 抱怨

4、 36. with the help of在的帮助下 pareto (with) 把和作比较38.think of (think about) 想起，想到 39.physical problems身体上的问题40.break off 中断，突然终止 41.notat all 根本不，全然不42.make complete sentences做完整的句子 43.join 加入某团体 并成为其中一员； join in与take part in指参加到某项活动中去。44.be afraid of害怕 be afraid to害怕 45.have trouble in doing sth 做.有困难4

5、6.study for a test为考试用功47. make vocabulary lists做单词表 48. too to 太而以致于不能做49.watch English-language TV 看英语电视 50. to begin with 首先51.take a lot of grammar notes记大量的语法笔记 52.look up the words in a dictionary 查字（词）典 53.this kind of paper这种纸 54.spend on 在上花费（时间、金钱）55.speak English as a second language 把英语当

6、做第二语言来说 56.give up 放弃 57.in the future 在将来 二、句型。1. How do you study for a test? 你怎样为考试做准备？2. I have learned a lot that way. 用那种方法，我已经学到了很多东西。3. Its too hard to understand the voice. 听懂那些声音太难了。4. Memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.记流行歌曲的词也起作用。5. Wei Ming feels differently. 卫明有不同的感

7、受。6. He finds watching movies frustrating. 他觉得看电影让人感到沮丧.7. She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all. 她又说和朋友对话根本没用。8.I dont have a partner to practice English with. 我没有搭档一起练习英语。9. Later on, I realized that it doesnt matter if you dont understand every word.随后，我认识到听不懂每个词

8、并没有关系。10.Its amazing how much this helped. 我惊异于这些方法竟如此有用。11.My teacher is very impressed. 给老师留下了深刻的印象。12.She had trouble making complete sentences. 她很难造出完整的句子。13.What do you think you are doing? 你在做什么？14.Most people speak English as a second language. 英语对于大多数人来说是第二语言。15.How do we deal with our probl

9、em? 我们怎样处理我们的问题？16.It is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teachers. 在老师的帮助下尽我们最大的努力来应对挑战是我们的责任。三、语法。1. 动词不定式(1)做定语后置The best way to learn English is reading aloud.The fastest way to travel is by plane (2)与所修饰的名词构成动宾关系I need a pen to write wit

10、h. I dont have a partner to practice English with.I need some paper to write on. I dont have a room to live in. 2. 动名词(1)作主语（谓语为第三人称单数）Memorizing the words of pop songs also helps a little.记流行歌曲的词也起作用。Swimming is good for our health.(2)作宾语 在动词(keeppracticefinish enjoyhatebe busymind) 后只用ing 作宾语Eg. W

11、e should keep speaking English in class. He often practices singing in the morning. I have finished reading the book. Would you mind opening the door?(3) 作定语 I think that doing a lot of listening practice is one of the secrets Unit 2复习要点一、短语。1. used to 过去常常 2. be afraid of 害怕 3. over here 在这边 

12、4. be interested in 对感兴趣 5. on the swim team游泳队的队员. 6. be terrified of 惧怕7. go to sleep 入睡 8. all the time 一直9. chat with 和聊天 10.stressed out 感到紧张 11.cause trouble/problems 惹麻烦 12.pay for 付款 13.look after 照顾 14.do sth. as well as sb. can 尽可能好地15.gym class 体操课 16.in the end 最终 17.make a dec

13、ision 下决心 18.head teacher 班主任19.talk with 和谈论 20.to ones surprise 令某人吃惊的是 21.even though 尽管 22.no longer=not any longer 不再23.take pride in 对感到自豪 24.pay attention to 对注意25.give up doing 放弃做 26.change ones mind 改变某人的主意27.with the lights on 开着灯. 28.chew gum a lot 经常咀嚼口香糖29.spend time doing 花时间做 30.take

14、 sb. to concerts 带某人去音乐会31.daily life 日常生活 32.afford to do 负担得起33.a seven-year-old boy 一个七岁大的男孩子34.be alone 单独35.no more=not any more 不再 36.get into trouble 遇到麻烦37.get into trouble with 和引起冲突.38.worry about担心 39.walk to school = go to school on foot 步行去上学40.take the bus to school = go to school by b

15、us 坐公车去上学41.go right home 直接回家42.waste time 浪费时间43.play the piano 弹钢琴 44.speak in front of a group 在人群面前讲话 45. in the last few years 在过去的几年里 46.send messages 发信息 47.be able to 能够 48.be made up of 由组成的 49.sound like 听起来像 50.instead of 代替 二、句型。1.I used to be afraid of the dark. 我以前害怕黑暗. 2.I go to slee

16、p with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉. 3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends. 以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏. 4.I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我几乎没有时间去听音乐会. 5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years. 在过去的几年里我的生活变化很大.6.It will make you stressed out. 那会使你紧张的. 7.It seems tha

17、t Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎变化很大.三、语法。1. used to 过去常常做某事,暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态. 后跟动词原形. 否定形式为: didnt use to 或 use not to / usednt to 疑问形式为: Diduse to? 或 Usedto? Eg. I used to be really quiet.I didnt use to like tests.Did you use to play the piano? Yes, I did./ No, I didnt.=Use you to play the piano? Y

18、es, I use. / No, I use not.You used to be short, didnt you? Yes, I did./ No, I didnt.2. wear 表示状态. put on 表示动作. dress + 人 给某人穿衣服. 3. on the swim team on 是的成员,在供职. 4. Dont you remember me? 否定疑问句. Yes, I do. 不, 我记得. No, I dont 是的, 我不记得了. 5. be terrified of 害怕的程度比 be afraid of 深. 6. miss: 思念, 想念 例: I r

19、eally miss the old days. 错过, 未中, 未赶上, 未找到. 例: Im sorry that you miss the bus. 7. no more (用在句中)=notany more (用在句尾) 指次数; no longer (用在句中)=notany longer (用在句尾) 指时间. 8. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. = Yu Mei seems to have changed a lot. 9. afford + n. /pron. afford + to do 常与can, be able to 连

20、用. 例: Can you afford a new car? His mother couldnt afford to pay for her childs education. 10. alone = by oneself 独自一人. lonely 孤独的, 寂寞的. 11. in the last/past + 一段时间 during the last/past + 一段时间 与现在完成时连用. 12. die (v.) dead (adj.) death (n.) dying (垂死的) Unit 3 复习要点一、短语。1. should be allowed to (do) 应该被允

21、许(做)2. sixteen-year-olds 16岁的青少年3. have part-time jobs 做兼职工作4. get ones ears pierced 扎耳洞5. not serious enough 不够认真6. stop doing sth 停止做某事7. need to do sth 需要做某事8. instead of (doing sth)代替、不是9. on school nights/Friday nights/Saturday afternoons 在上学日子里的晚上/星期五晚上/星期六下午10. by 10:00 am 上午10点前11. stay up 熬

22、夜12. clean up 清扫干净13. fail a test 测试不及格14. take the test 参加考试15. pass the test 通过考试16. be strict with sb 对某人要求严格17. be strict in sth 对某事要求严格18. the other day 前几天19. talk about 谈论20. concentrate on 集中精力于21. be good for 对有好处22. be good to 对好23. be good at 擅长于24. a good idea/way to do sth. 做的好方法25. lea

23、rn from 向学习/从学到26. at present = now = right now 目前、现在 27.would(d) like to do 想要、希望28. have an opportunity to do sth.有机会做某事29. have a chance to do /of doing sth.有机会做某事30. look good/nice on sb.穿在某人身上好看31. at least 至少 <> at most 至多32. have /get +时间+off 休息多长时间33. reply to 回答、答复34. get in the way 妨

24、碍35. as much as 和一样多36. be serious about 对认真37. care about 关心、关怀38. achieve/realize ones dream 实现梦想39. spend on sth / in (doing) sth 花费40. an English-English dictionary英语词典41. old peoples home 敬老院42. stop wearing that silly earring 停止戴那种傻的耳坠 43. choose my own clothes 挑选我自己的衣服 44. take time to do sth

25、. 花时间做某事45. learn a lot from each other 相互学到很多知识46. feel sleepy感到困倦 47. chat online with friends网上和朋友聊天 48. in fact 事实上 二、句型。 1. I think students should be allowed to go out with their friends. 我认为应该允许学生们跟朋友一起外出。 I agree. / I disagree.我同意。 / 我不同意。 2. Do you think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed

26、to work at night?你认为应该允许16岁的青年人在晚上工作吗？Yes, I do. / No, I dont. 3. I dont think teenagers should be allowed to drive.我认为不应该允许16岁的青少年驾车。 4. I have to stay at home on school nights.在上学的日子里，我晚上必须呆在家。 5. Im allowed to go shopping with my friends.允许我和朋友一起去购物。 6. We have a lot of rules at my house. So do w

27、e.我们家有很多家规。我们家也有。 7. Do you ever get to class late?你曾经上学迟到吗？ 8. Peter should be allowed to take the test later.应该允许彼得晚些参加考试。 9. My friends and I talked about the rules that we have in school.我和朋友们谈论我们学校的规定。 10.What school rules do you think should be changed?你认为应改变哪些学校规定？ 11.Sometimes these hobbies

28、can get in the way of schoolwork.有时这些爱好会妨碍学习。 12.Im serious about running.但我对跑步极感兴趣。/ 热衷于跑步。 13.I know this might seem strict.我知道这似乎太严格。 14.Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want.青少年通常认为应该允许他们对业余爱好想练多长时间就练多长时间。三、语法。 1、学习含有情态动词的被动语态句型：can/may/must/

29、should/would be + 动词过去分词重点掌握 should(not)+be allowed to 的用法。2、allow句型 （1）allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 e.g. We do not allow people to smoke in the hall. （2）allow doing允许做某事 （3）be allowed to do 被允许做某事 （4）should be allowed to do 应该被允许做某事 Unit 4 复习要点一、短语。1. a million dollars一百万美元2. buy snacks 买零食3. three h

30、undred / thousand / million / billion三百/千/百万/十亿4. hundreds / thousands / millions / billions of数以百/千/百万/十亿计5. give the money to charity 把钱捐献给慈善机构6. put the money to the bank存钱7. medical research 医疗研究 8. addto添加到9. be nervous 紧张 10. be late for迟到11. at the party在晚会上12. wear a shirt and tie穿衬衣打领带13. w

31、hat if 即使又会怎么样呢？14. get / be nervous紧张15. get pimples 起鸡皮疙瘩/长青春痘 16. take a big exam参加大考17. tooto太以致不能18. take a long walk散一大段步19. help you relax帮你放松20. let me have one 让我有一个 21. speak in public 在公共场合讲话 22. hardly ever几乎不曾23. give a speech作演讲24. without permission 未经允许 25. with ones permission在某人许可的

32、情况下 26. ask sb. to be in a movie邀请某人拍电影27. introduce oneself 自我介绍 28. not in the slightest 一点也不 29. plenty of 许多，足够的 30. the company of的陪伴31. be easy to get along with 容易相处 32. would ratherthan宁愿也不愿33. English speech contest 英语演讲比赛 34. represent the class代表班级35. let sb. down 使某人失望 36. come up with提出

33、、想出37. the rest of students其余的学生38. be faced with面临、面对39. have experience (in) doing sth.在做某事方面有经验40. deal with对付、应付、处理41. come out出来、出版、开花42. by accident偶然地、无意之中43. cover with用覆盖住44. go downstairs / upstairs下/上楼45. get hurt 受伤 46. refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事47. hide sth. from. sb.把某事瞒着某人二、句型。1. What wou

34、ld you do if you had a million dollars?如果你有一百万美元，你会怎么做呢？2. Im too tired to do well.我太累了不能做好。3. If I were you, Id talk to someone who looks friendly.如果我是你，我将和看起来友好的人讲话。4. I really want a dog, but my parents wont let me have one.我真的想要一只狗，但我的父母不允许我养。5. You like talking to one or two people rather than

35、to a group.你喜欢和一个或两个人交谈，而不是一群人。6. You must always hide medicine from children.你必须把药藏到小孩子们看不到的地方。三、语法。虚拟语气 构成： 主句：主语would/should/could/might动词原形 从句：if主语动词过去式（be动词一律用were）其它 用法： A. 表示与事实相反的假设 B. 表示不可能实现的事情 C. 用于提建议 Unit 5复习要点一、短语。1. belong to 属于 2.must be 一定，准是3. listen to music 听音乐 4.classical music

36、古典音乐5. hair band 发带（头绳） 6.play the guitar 弹吉他7. in the hall 在大厅 8.because of 因为9. chase after sb. 追赶某人 10.extremely worried 极其（非常）烦恼 11. call the police 报警 12.something strange 奇怪的东西 13. in the neighborhood 附近的 14.no more /no longer不再 15. escape from 从逃跑 16.in an ocean of 极多的，用不尽的 17. pretend to do

37、sth. 假装做某事 18.use up 用完，用尽 19. attempt to do sth. 试图做某事 20.wake up 醒来，弄醒 21. much too small 太小 22.be careful of 当心二、句型。 1. -Whose book is this ? 这是谁的书？-It must be Marys . Hemingway is her favorite author .肯定是玛丽的。海明威是她最喜欢的作家。 2. If you have any idea where it might be , please call me . 如果你知道它可能在什么地方，

38、请给我打电话。 3. He could be running for exercise . 他可能在跑步锻炼。 4. There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood.有某个东西在侵袭我们附近的房子。 5. Maybe it means youre afraid of too much homework!也许它的意思是你害怕太多作业。 6. It is less of a problem to be poor than to be dishonest . 贫穷比不诚实问题要小。 7. You cant wake a person who is pretending to be asleep .你叫不醒一个假装睡觉的人。 8. Studying all night is OK. 学一整晚就行。 9. I used to think I would not get taller .过去我常常认为我不会长高了。 10. It might be a man riding a horse . 他可能是一个正骑马的人