Unit3-A-taste-of-English-humour-复习

1、Language pointsUnit 3 A taste of English humour1. _ n. 幽默，滑稽幽默，滑稽 _ adj. 幽默的，滑稽的幽默的，滑稽的2. _adj. 忧愁的，沮丧的，萧条的忧愁的，沮丧的，萧条的 _n. (心情心情)沮丧，沮丧，(经济经济)萧条期萧条期 _ (短语短语)感到沮丧的感到沮丧的3. _adj. 满意的，满足的满意的，满足的 _(近义词近义词)满意的，满足的满意的，满足的 _ (短语短语) 感到满意的，感到满足的感到满意的，感到满足的4. star _(过去式过去式)_(过去分词过去分词)humor/humor/humourhumourhum

2、oroushumorousdepresseddepresseddepressiondepressionfeel depressedfeel depressedcontentcontentsatisfiedsatisfiedbe/feel content/satisfied withbe/feel content/satisfied withstarredstarredstarredstarred5. bad/badly _(比较级比较级) _(最高级最高级) well/good _(比较级比较级) _(最高级最高级) _(短语短语)穷的，缺少的穷的，缺少的 _(短语短语)富有的，走运的富有的，

3、走运的6. _ vt. 使惊诧使惊诧 _ n. 惊讶惊讶; 令人惊讶的事令人惊讶的事_ adj. 感到惊讶的感到惊讶的 _ adj. 令人惊讶的令人惊讶的 _(短语短语)令人感到惊讶的是令人感到惊讶的是7. teach _(过去式过去式)_(过去分词过去分词)worseworseworstworstbetterbetterbestbestbadly offbadly offwell offwell offastonishastonishastonishmentastonishmentastonishedastonishedastonishingastonishingto ones astoni

4、shmentto ones astonishmenttaughttaughttaughttaughtworse off(worse off(比较级比较级) )better off (better off (比较级比较级) )8. _ v. 失败；失败；_ n. 失败失败(者者) _ v. 成功成功 _n. 成功成功 _(短语短语)成功做成某事成功做成某事9. _ vt. 使信服使信服 _ adj. 相信的相信的 _ adj. 令人信服的令人信服的, 有说服力的有说服力的 _(短语短语)使使信服信服10. overcome _(过去式过去式)_(过去分词过去分词)11. _ n. 乐观，乐观主义

5、乐观，乐观主义 _ adj. 乐观的，乐观主义的乐观的，乐观主义的 _(短语短语)对对乐观乐观failfailfailurefailuresucceedsucceedsuccesssuccesssucceed in doing succeed in doing sthsth. .convinceconvinceconvincedconvincedconvincingconvincingconvince sb. of convince sb. of sthsth. . overcameovercameovercomeovercomeoptimismoptimismoptimisticoptimi

6、sticbe optimistic aboutbe optimistic aboutmanage to do manage to do sthsth. .重点短语重点短语1. _ 直到现在直到现在 2. _遍及全世界遍及全世界3. _无家可归的孩子无家可归的孩子4. _破旧的鞋子破旧的鞋子5. _社会失败者社会失败者6. _克服困难克服困难up to nowup to nowthroughout the worldthroughout the worldhomeless childrenhomeless childrenworn-out shoesworn-out shoessocial fa

7、iluresocial failureovercome difficultiesovercome difficultiesall over the worldall over the world笑一笑十年少，愁一愁白了头笑一笑十年少，愁一愁白了头幽默使人少一些沮丧幽默使人少一些沮丧多一些对生活的满足。多一些对生活的满足。Humor makes Humor makes people people feel less feel less depresseddepressed but more but more content content withwith their lives. their

8、lives.不幸的是，他的父亲不幸的是，他的父亲去世，家里变得更穷。去世，家里变得更穷。UnfortunatelyUnfortunately, his father died, , his father died, leaving the family even worse leaving the family even worse offoff. .她一会说话就开始学习音乐，她一会说话就开始学习音乐，一会走路就开始学习跳舞，一会走路就开始学习跳舞，这是十分令人感到惊奇的。这是十分令人感到惊奇的。 It is astonishing thatIt is astonishing that she

9、 was taught to she was taught to sing as soon as she could speak and sing as soon as she could speak and dance as soon as she could walk.dance as soon as she could walk.the little trampthe little tramp小流浪汉留着小胡子，小流浪汉留着小胡子，穿着破鞋子，无家可归。穿着破鞋子，无家可归。The little tramp is aThe little tramp is a homeless man h

10、omeless man withwith little moustache and little moustache and worn-outworn-out shoes. shoes.虽然他被认为是一个社会虽然他被认为是一个社会的失败者，但是他乐观、的失败者，但是他乐观、决心克服一切困难。决心克服一切困难。AlthoughAlthough he he is is considered/recognized considered/recognized asas a a social failuresocial failure, ,he is optimistic and he is optim

11、istic and determines to determines to overcome all difficultiesovercome all difficulties. .我认为我认为淘金热淘金热是我是我见过的最好的一部电影。见过的最好的一部电影。I think The Gold Rush I think The Gold Rush is is one of the best films one of the best films I have ever seenI have ever seen. .他的表演是如此的他的表演是如此的令人信服以致于大家令人信服以致于大家都深信这是他吃过

12、都深信这是他吃过的最好的一顿晚餐。的最好的一顿晚餐。His acting is His acting is soso convincingconvincing thatthat we we are convinced thatare convinced that it is it is one of the best mealsone of the best meals he he has ever had/tastedhas ever had/tasted. .查理查理.卓别林被公卓别林被公认为是世界上最认为是世界上最杰出的演员之一。杰出的演员之一。Charlie Chaplin isCha

13、rlie Chaplin isrecognized as onerecognized as oneof the most of the most understanding understanding actors actors throughout throughout the worldthe world. .His experience His experience inspiresinspires us us withwith confidence.confidence. 单词盘点单词盘点核心速记核心速记1. _ (adj. ) 满足的满足的; 满意的满意的 (n. ) 满足满足 (v

14、t. ) 使满足使满足2. _ (adj. ) 平常的；普通的平常的；普通的3. _ (prep. ) 遍及；贯穿遍及；贯穿 (adv. ) 到处；始终；全部到处；始终；全部contentordinarythroughout4. _(adj. ) 用旧的；用坏的用旧的；用坏的; 破烂的破烂的5. _ (n. ) 失败失败(者者)6. _ (vt. & vi. ) 战胜；克服战胜；克服7. _ (n. ) 时刻；场合时刻；场合8. _ (vt. & vi. ) (使使)滑动；滑动；(使使)滑行滑行 (n. ) 滑；滑动；幻灯片滑；滑动；幻灯片9. _(n. ) 耳语；低语耳语；低

15、语 (vt. & vi. ) 低语低语; 小声说小声说 10. _ (vt.) 使发笑，使有趣使发笑，使有趣 wornfailureovercomeoccasionslidewhisperamuse联想串记联想串记10. _ (n. ) 幽默；滑稽幽默；滑稽_ (adj. )幽默的幽默的11. _ (n. )表演者；演出者表演者；演出者_ (vt. )执行；表执行；表演演_(n. )执行；演出执行；演出12. _ (vt. ) 使惊诧使惊诧_ (adj. )令人感到惊讶的令人感到惊讶的_ (n. )惊诧；震惊惊诧；震惊13. _ (adj. )幸运的；吉利的幸运的；吉利的_ (adv.

16、 )(反反义词义词)不幸地不幸地_ (n. )运气运气, 财富财富14. _(vt. & vi. ) 使欢乐；款待使欢乐；款待_ (n. )娱娱乐乐_ (adj. )有趣的；愉快的有趣的；愉快的15. _ (vt. ) 使信服使信服_ (adj. )令人信服的令人信服的humourhumourousperformerperformperformanceastonishastonishingastonishmentfortunateunfortunatelyfortuneentertainentertainmententertainingconvinceconvincing16. _ (

17、vt. & vi. )导演；指示；指挥导演；指示；指挥(adj. )直的；直接的；直的；直接的；直率的直率的_ (n. )指导指导; 方向方向_ (n. )导演导演_ (adv. & conj. )直接地直接地, 径直地；一径直地；一就就17. _(adj. )特殊的特殊的; 特别的特别的(n. )细节细节; 细目细目_ (adv. )特殊地；特别地特殊地；特别地18. _ (vi. )作出反应作出反应, 回应回应_(n. )反应反应, 回应回应19. _ (adj.) 厌烦的厌烦的 _ (adj.) 令人厌烦的令人厌烦的20. _ (v./n.) 姿势；手势姿势；手势21.

18、_(n.) 脏或乱的状态脏或乱的状态directdirectiondirectordirectlyparticularparticularlyreactreactionboredboringguesturemess. 短语互译短语互译1. 强行闯入强行闯入, 进入进入 _2. 直到现在直到现在 _3. 挑出挑出, 辨别出辨别出 _4. 切断；断绝切断；断绝 _5. feel/be content with _6. badly off _7. star in _8. 感到沮丧的感到沮丧的 _break intoup to nowpick outcut off对对满足满足穷的穷的, 缺少的缺少的担

19、任主角担任主角, 主演主演feel depressed. 句型透视句型透视1. it作形式宾语作形式宾语You may _(发现它是令人震惊的发现它是令人震惊的)that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk. 2. “v. -ing形式形式”作结果状语作结果状语Unfortunately his father died, _ _ (使得家境更加贫困使得家境更加贫困), so Charlie spent his childhood looking after

20、 his sick mother and his brother. find it astonishingleaving the family even worseoff3. as 引导的非限制性定语从句引导的非限制性定语从句_ Victor Hugo said, “Laughter is the sun that drives .”4. as引导的时间状语从句引导的时间状语从句 _(随着时间的推移随着时间的推移), he began making films. 5. “so. . . that”结构结构They are _(如此饥饿以至于如此饥饿以至于)the little tramp tr

21、ies boiling one of his leather shoes for dinner. 6. as if引导的状语从句引导的状语从句Then he picks out the lace of the shoe and eats it _(好像它是好像它是) spaghetti. As time went byso hungry thatas if itwereAs7. not that_ Charlies own life was easy! Charlie的一生并非的一生并非 那么容易。那么容易。8. with引导的复合结构引导的复合结构Instead he and another man are hiding in a small hut during a snowstorm _.他和另外一个人反而被暴风雪困在一个小木屋里，没有任何东西可吃。他和另外一个人反而被暴风雪困在一个小木屋里，没有任何东西可吃。On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes _. (带有骨头的带有骨头的)Not thatwith nothing to eatwith “bones”on them. 用所给单词的适当形式填空用