Unit10Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime单元写作小专题

1、Unit 10 If you go to the party, you单元写作小专题& Sectio n B（3a - 4）【单元写作目标】能描述青少年在生活中遇到的困难及其引发的感受和事情的后果，能针对问题提出建议。1.能用if引导的条件状语从句谈论事情的结果；2.能正确使用情态动词should提出建议。一、语言积累（一）烦恼与问题类短语1.和某人吵架2.失去所有乐趣3.上课迟到4.丢失钱包5.没有足够的时间学习6.犯粗心错误7.感到害羞8.成绩不好9.起床迟10.在某方面有麻烦（二）解决问题类短语1.讨论你的问题2.告诉你的父母3.分担你的问题4.什么都不做5.向老师寻求帮助6.向

2、某人道歉7.为英语考试而学习8.计划做某事9.环游世界10.接受教育11.上大学12.从专家处得到建议13.从逃离14.与某人交谈15.要求某人更细心16.解决问题（三三）其他短语1.太以至于不能2.拥有丰富的经验3.最后4.感觉一样二、句子积累（一）佳句欣赏与模仿1. If we ask people to bring food, theyll just bring potato chips and chocolate because theyll be too lazyto cook.【ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事；tooto 太.以至于不能】一些家长常要求孩子努力学

3、习，但他们因为太忙以至于不能了解孩子的真正烦恼。2. I thi nk talk ing to some onehelps a lot. In En glish, we say thatshari ng a problem islikecutti ng it in half.【动名词在句中可以作主语、表语、宾语、定语等】逃避问题会使你感到更糟。（二）用“if”推理下列行为的后果，并提出合理的建议。1. Mike decides to work without finishing his college.If he does,_I thi nk he should _2. I lost my w

4、allet last week, but I am still afraid to tell my pare nts.I f you _ ._I thi nk _3. Su Meis brother cant do well in English. He plans to give up learning English.If _ _I thi nk _（三）给下面青少年存在的问题提出合理的建议。1. Betty always runs away from her problems and tells no body. I thi nkII have a great timeIf _ _2.

5、Lin gli ng is heavy. Some classmates ofte n laugh at her.I thi nk _ _If _ _三、篇章训练假如你是王朋，你的笔友Jenny来信说她想在寒假找一份兼职工作，但不知道是去做导游还是去当老师。请你给她写一封回信，帮她做出合适的选择。要求：1.用上if引导的条件状语从句；2. 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jenny,I am glad to receive your letter. I know you have a hard time choosing your part-time job. I am

6、writing to give you someadvice.单元重难点题组训练题组一.advice的用法I.单项选择。()1. (2014荷泽)My teacher gave me much_on how to study English well when I had some trouble.A. advice B. questi on C. suggesti on D. problem()2. I have some problems with my En glish writ ing. Can you give me some_ ?A. advice B. decisi ons C.

7、 in formatio nD. messages()3.Miss Li, could you give me_ on En glish lear ning?Certa inly. First you should speak En glish every day.A. any advices B. many advices C. some advice D. few advicesn.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。4.让我给你一个忠告。Let me give you_.5.许多医生劝告人们住到乡下去。Many doctors_ people_in the countryside.题组二.u

8、nless的用法I.单项选择。()1. (2014广东)Shall we go for a pic nic in the forest park tomorrow?Yes,_ it rains heavily. A. ifB. unl ess C. un til D. whe n()2. (2014襄阳)You cant improve your spoken English_you practice it everyday from nowon.A. as soon as B. unl ess C. if D. sinceif引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句则用一般现在时。如：If

9、it rains tomorrow, I wont climb the hills.如果明天下雨，我就不爬山。)3. (2014益阳)一May I go to the movies with you?Im afraid not_ you have a ticket. Because I have only one.A. if B. unl essC. though)4.Is Mary coming toni ght?A. unl ess B. if C. and D. or.根据所给要求完成句子，每空一词。I thi nk she will comeshe is ill.5. You wont

10、 catch the bus unless you run.(You wont catch the bus_6.除非你努力学习，否则你学不好英语。Y ou_ learn English well_ you study hard.改为同义句）题组三.angry的用法单项选择。)1.Why was Mr SmithA. angry B. in terest ing C. glad D. happy)2. Miss Zhang is really kind and frien dly. She is n ever_ others.A. in terested inB. angry with C. a

11、ngry at D. sure about)3.What will happen if you dont finish your homework?The teacher will be_ and have a talk with me.A. happy B. fine C. angry D. bori ngn.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。4.老师对我的答案很生气。My teacher5.昨天我很生他的气。I_题组四.else与other辨析I.with Jack?Because he worked worse tha n the others.him yesterday.I.单项选择。)

12、1. His work is better tha n_A. anyone B. anyone else C. anyone else)2.What else do you want?_. I think Ive got everything ready.A. Else someth ingB. Somethi ng else C. Noth ing)3. What_ things can you see?A. other B. the other C. else D. others)4. Who_ would you like to visit besides (A. else B. oth

13、er C. others D. ano therII.根据句意选择else或other填空。5. You c ant buy it more cheaply any where_6. I have nothing_to say.7.1 have some_ questi ons to ask.条件状语从句通常由连词if1.if条件状语从句的位置 在if引导的条件状语从句中，要加逗号，和主句隔开。如：If I have time tomorrow, Iwith my friends if I have time.2.if条件状语从句的时态搭配引导,ifmy answer.s D. anyones

14、 elseelseD. Else no thing除. 夕卜)your teachers on that day.if引导的条件状语从句的用法意为如果、假如”，表示在某种条件下，很可能会发生某种事情。条件句位置灵活，可直接放在主句后面，若go to the coun tryside with my frie nds.= I们去乡下。if条件句放句首，从句后面ll如果我明天有时间，我将和我的朋友ll go to the countryside温馨提示：在if引导的条件状语从句中，有时根据句意的需要主句可能用到情态动词。如：If you fin ish your homework, you can

15、 watch TV.如果你完成了家庭作业，你可以看电视。3.if引导的条件状语从句与if引导的宾语从句的区别if引导的条件状语从句，if意为“如果”，主句用一般将来时，从句则用一般现在时；if引导宾语从句时，if意为“是否”，相当于whether，时态需根据语境确定。如：I dont know if it will rain tomorrow.我不知道明天是否会下雨。if条件状语从句用法歌诀：if条件句不一般，几个要点记心间；条件句，放在前，逗号要放句中间。 条件句，表可能，主句多用将来时；条件句，表事实，主句常用现在时。4.与其他句式之间的句型转换(1)借助“祈使句+and (or)+一般将

16、来时的句子”这一句型来转换。and在句意上表示顺承关系，or表示转折关系。如：If you get up early,youll get there on time.=Get up ear ly,and youll get there on time.=Get up earl y,or you wont get there on time.早点起床，你就会准时至U那里。(2)借助介词without或with来转换条件状语从句。如：If there is no water, fish will die.=Fish will die withoutwater.如果没有水，鱼就会死。If you h

17、elp me, Ill finish the wo rk soon.= With your help, Ill finish the work soon.女口果你帮助我，我就会快点完成工作。语法精练I.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。I. 1_(buy) you a computer if you get good grades.2. We_ (no t go) there if he doesnt agree.3. You will win the match if you_ (practice) hard.4. Please call me if you_(have) any questi

18、 ons.5. You may go swimmi ng if you_._ (fini sh) your homework.n.单项选择。()6.Do you know whe n he will come back tomorrow?Sorry,I dont know.When he_ back,Ill tell you.A.comes B.will come C.come D.may come()7.Mary will go to Sanya if she_a five-day trip.A.ha ve B.had C.will have D.has()8.What will you d

19、o if you to the party without in vitati on?A.go B.we nt C.goi ng D.will go()9.If I eat too much food, I_ too fat.A.am B.was C.will D.will be()10 .Ill give the book to him if he_ here next Sun day.A.will come B.comes C.is coming D.came川.改为同义句，每空一词。II.Study hard, or you wont pass the exam. =If you stu

20、dy . hard, you_ the exam.12.Take a taxi,and youll catc h the train.=youa taxi, youll catch the train.13.If you dont help me, I cant catch up with the others.=I cant catch up with the others_.14.Use your head and youll have a good idea. =_you_ your head,_ have a good idea.15.If you are late,the teach

21、er will be angry.=_ late,_ the teacher will be an gry.单元写作小专 题& Section B(3a 4)、词汇积累()1. get into a fight with sb. 2. miss all the fun 3. arrive / be late for class 4. lose oneswallet 5. not have eno ugh time to study6. make careless mistakes 7. feel shy8. have problems with school work 9. get u

22、p late 10.have problems with sth.(二)1. discuss your problems 2. tell your parents3.share yourproblems 4. do nothing5.ask the teacherfor help 6. say sorry to sb. 7. study for the En glish exam 8. pla n to do sth. 9. travel around theworld 10. get an education 11. go to college12. get advice from an e

23、xpert 13. run away from 14. talkto some one 15. ask sb. to be more careful 16. solve problems(三)1. too . to. 2. have a lot of experie nee 3. in the end 4. feel the same way as二、句子积累()1. Someparents often ask their children to study hard, but they are too busy to know their childrens real2. Running away from problems will mak三、篇章训练Dear Jenny,e you feel worse.I am glad to receive your letter. I know you have a hard time choosing your part-time to give you someadvice.If you work as a tour guide duri ng your wi