2019中考英语短文语法选择+首字母阅读新选(9)附答案

1、2019中考英语短文语法选择+首字母阅读新选（9）附答案一、阅读理解。A（2019 中考选练）How to Be a Better StudentMaybe you are a common student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessary so, however.Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Heres how: Plan your time carefully. When you plan

2、your week,you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First setyour time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. Dont forget to set aside enoughtime for entertainment. A weekly sche

3、dule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening toyour time.Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply acorner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios,

4、 or television! When you sit down to study,concentrate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say. Really listening inclass means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly.

5、 When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going todiscuss the next day, read that material. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly, thematerial will become more meaningful, and you will remember it lon

6、ger.Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help youremember your new knowledge. The world wont end if you dont pass a test, so don t be over worr ied.There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will pr

7、obably discover them after you have tried these.1._ The writer gives youmethods to help you in the passage.A.Four.B. Five.C. Six. D. Seven.2.What should you do if you want to plan your time?A.Make a schedule of your time. B. Find a good study area.C. Take advantage of class time.D. Review the import

8、ant points.3. How can we remember what the teacher says?A. By taking notes in class.B. By concentrating on the subject.C. By listening to everything.D. By discussing with your classmates.4. What is the purpose of a test according to the writer?A. To help you solve some problems.B. To make us become

9、better students.C. To discover if you are interested in a subject.D. To show what you have learned about a subject.参考答案 1B 2A 3A 4DBAbdul Sadiq ，an Afghanistans only professional cyclist, began by training his daughter.And when she competed successfullyabroad，he set up the team.It is the worlds most

10、 unlikely sporting team ，because the sport breaks taboos in a country wherein many traditional communities ， women are not allowed out of the house.The head coach faces frequent threats and the girls families do not always approve.“ If its not theirfather trying to stop them ，its a brother or uncle

11、， ” he said.Two members of the team， Massouma and Zarab，are sisters.Their father and their brothers approve ，but Zarab says theyknow that their uncles complain to the ir father.“ They will never comein front of us to say why you are cycling ，but they say bad words to our father ， ” she said.His team

12、 have， however，competed and won regionally against Bangladesh and Pakistan.“ We want to go cycling because we want to be heroesone day，” said 16-year-old Jella， one of the latest riders.In oneof the mildest and driest winters for many years ， training has gone on without stopping.And in the spring ，

13、the girls will goup into the mountains.“We say that women should notsit at home，they need to come out and do sport，” said Abdul Sadiq.And 18 year-old Zainab said she wished that she couldjust go cycling alone in the street one day.， and I“hoItpse mthyatambitionone day girls will be allowed to go cyc

14、ling in the streets , without a coach , or anyone with them , and they will not haveproblems , ” she said.()6. What does Abdul Sadiq do?A. A teacher.C. A reporter.()7. The underlined word taboos” meanTo join a library, go to your local library and fill in a form. youlibrary servicesMobile LibrariesB

15、. A cyclist.D. A driver.” in Chinese.A.禁忌B.警告C.符号D.风俗()8. From the third paragraph , we can know_ .A. Massouma and Zarabs pare nts approve of their joining_in the teamB. Massouma and Zarabs un cles are aga inst their cycli ngC. Massouma and Zarab dont want to join the teamD. Massouma and Zarab are v

16、ery young()9. What was Zarabs dream?A. Her mother approvi ng of her cycli ng.C. Joining the team.()10. Whats the best title for this passage?A. A cyclist set up a teamC. Massouma and Zarab参考答案 610 B A B B DB. Going cycling alone in the street.D. Beati ng Ban gladesh and Pakistan.B. Zarab and her fat

17、herD. Zai nabs dream（2019 中考训练题）LibrariesPublic librariesMost tow ns in Brita in have a public library. A library usually has a large selectio n of books and other resources,which library members can use and borrow for free.Britain s First Public LibraryThe first public library in Britain opened in

18、Manchester in 1852. It s first librarian was a mEdwards, Edwards attended the library s opening ceremony and two famous writeaElesIDickSns andWilliam Thackeray were there too.ancalHow to Join a LibraryNot every on e can get a library. Some people live far away from tow ns and cities. Other people fi

19、nd it difficult to go outbecause they have an illness or a disability .Thanks to mobile libraries, these people can still borrow books.Un like most libraries, which store books in buildi ngs, mobile libraries usually keep their books in a min i-bus. The back of themin i-bus has shelves for the books

20、, and it is big eno ugh for borrowers to step in side and look around. A driver takes themini-bus to a certain place at a certain time, so people know when to expect it. They can then return their books and borrowsome more.All Aboard the LibraryA school in London did n t have space for a library in

21、side the buildi ng. However, everybody agreed that it was stillimportant to have a school library. So the head of the school, Graham Blake decided to park an old bus on the school car parkand cha nged it into a library. Pupils helped to paint the bus, and after eight mon ths, the new library was rea

22、dy.1.Who was the first librarian of the first public library in Britain?A . Charles Dicke ns.B. William Thackeray.C. Edward Edwards. D. Graham Blake.2.Who can use public library services?A . CD or DVD sellers.B.Anyone living in Britain.C.A pers on with a library card.D.Newspaper or book writers.3.Wh

23、at is special about the mobile library?A . Keeping books in buildings.B . Retur ning books to readers.C . Offeri ng special services to pupils.D . Going to a certain place at a certain time.4 Why did the school in London build its library on an old bus?Because parents offered the school an old bus.B

24、ecause pupils thought it was fun to read on a bus.5 What can we learn from the passage?Schools in London like mobile libraries.Public library services in the UK are free.D Many famous British writers lived in Manchester.【解析】试题分析： 短文详细的介绍了英国的图书馆，及其怎样才能使用图书，和移动图书馆 的好处。1 C 细节理解题。根据表格二的句子Its first libra

25、rian was a man called Edward Edwards ，这是第一个图书管理员是一个叫 Edward Edwards 可知 Edward Edwards 是第一个图书管理员。 故 选。2 C 细节理解题。根据表格三的句子To join a library, go to your local library and fill in a form.you ll receive a library card which is needed when using library services 加入图书馆，到当地图书 馆填写一张表格，你将收到图书馆借书证可知是有借书证的人。故选C。

26、3.D 细节理解题。根据表格四的句子A driver takes the mini - busto a certain place at a certain time，so people know when to expect it 一个司机在特定的时间把迷你车带到某个地方，所以 人们知道什么时候该期待它，可知在某一时间去某地。故选。4.D 细节理解题。 根据最后一个表格句子 A school in London didn t have space for a library inside the building.So the head of the school, GrahamBlake

27、decided to parkan old bus on the school carpark and changed it into a library. 在伦敦的一个学校楼内没有空间建筑一个图书馆，学校的校长Graham Blake 决定把一辆旧巴士停在学校停车场，并把它改成一个图书馆.可知因为学校没 有足够的空间建筑图书馆.故选。5. B 细节理解题。根据整篇文章内容及其表格一的句子 Most towns in Britain have a public library. A libraryusually has a large selection of books and other

28、resources, which library members can use and borrow for free .在英国大多数乡镇都有一个公共图书馆. 图书馆通常有大量的书籍 和其他资源，而我们可以免费使用图书和免费ABC Because the school didnt have enough money to buy books.D Because the school didnt have enough space inside the building.ABCPeople living far away cant use libraries.借阅.可知在英国公共图书馆服务都是

29、免费的。故选 B 。考点：广告类短文阅读。、语法选择。阅读下面短文， 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，C、 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In a far-away place, there was a village. The village was_1_ in potatoes than anywhere else in thecountry. At the end of every growing season, _2_ potatoes were dug out of theground, and readied for market. In each home

30、, men and women would_3_divide thepotatoes into three groups, large, medium and small.One year, there was a young man_4_ received his share of the potatoes. As the othervillagers_ 5_, he walked around the village laughing and talking._ 6_ villagersthought he was lazy, and they worried that this man

31、would never get_ 7_potatoes readyin time. When it was time for the villagers_ 8_ to market, they were greatly surprised tofind that the man s potatoes_9_ perfectly into three groups.After _ 10_ the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy,_ 11_ very clever. He had put all his potatoes i n

32、a cart and pulled it along the village dirt road. As the cartmoved up and down over the road, the potatoes moved_12_ . Thesmall potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoesrested_13_ the middle.Life_14_like this too. The rough roads we travel along can al

33、so_15_ us.11. A. soB. andC. orD. but12. A. tooB. alsoC. eitherD. neither13. A. onB. inC. withD. by14. A. hasB. areC. wereD. is15. A. to helpB. helpC. helpsD. helped10. A. asking B. askedC. askD. asks参考答案 1 5、 BDAAC 6 10、 CDCBA 11 15、DABDB从 1-15 各题所给的 A、B 、s rough1. A. richB. richer C. richestD. more

34、 rich2. A. thousand withB. thousands withC.thousaD. thousands of3. A. busily4. A. who5. A. work6. A. A7. A. he8. A. go9. A. are dividedB. busyB.whichB. wasworkingB. AnB. himB.C. more busilyC. whatC. were workingC. TheC. himselfC. to goC. are dividingD. busierD. whoseD. worksD. /D. hisD. wentD. divided三、短文首字母填空。根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。（每空一词）Three rich ladies met every day by the river. They sat there and talked the w 1 day.