英语北师大必修3课件：8.5CommunicationWorkshopandCultureCorner

1、课前篇自主预习Communication Workshop and Culture Corner 一、从右栏中找出与左栏单词对应的英文释义1. transport a.a place where people are protected from bad weather or from danger2.observeb.something that makes someone or something lesseffective,successful,or attractive3. disadvantagec.the greatest amount or level of something

2、thatis possible4. staff d.to notice someone doing something,or to notice something happening5. survival e.the fact or state of continuing to live orexist,especially in difficult conditions6. shelter f.a method of travelling or moving things from one place to another7.1im让g.the people who work for a

3、particularcompany,organization,or institution答案:lf 2.d 3.b 4.g 5.e 6.a 7.c二、短语翻译1. agree on决定;达成共识2.take turns轮流，依次3.be associated with.与有联系4. have a huge influence on对有 ll大影响力5. detailed records 详细记载i三、阅读P31的广告，填写下面的表格LocationA private 1 beachon the beautiful coast ofScotland Number of staff2.15Max

4、imum hikers3.60What to do in the camp4. Hikeacross the islandLearn how to 5. surviveSee the wildlife on the island Experience extreme sport (Optional).Features of the campClean and modern.Everyone has a chance to 6. cookforthe rest.The onlv one camp in the UK 7. to offer survival skills training fro

5、m real expertsEquipment 8. 10/Tenbig tents.9. 1/Oneshower ro om.10. Contact0235 776342四、阅读Culture Corner中关于丝绸之路的介绍，判断下列句子 的正(T)误(F)1. The Silk Road started from modern day Xi，an and ended in the Middle East and Europe. ( T )2. A German geographer thought only silk passed along the route so he named

6、it the Silk Road. ( F )3. Many foreign cultures were brought into China through the Silk Road. ( T )4. Both Xuan Zang and Marco Polo left detailed records of their journeys along the Silk Road. ( T )5. Nowadays,the Silk Road is attractive to tourists only from the surrounding countries(F )课堂篇合作学习123

7、1 .Air-conditioned vehicles for observing animals.带有空调装置、用于观察动物的车。考点observe vt.观察，观测【高考典句】（2018-天津高考）Most of us observed much more as children than we do as adults.我们大多数人在孩提时代观察到的东西比成年时多得多。They observed him enter the bank他们看见他走进了银行。He has been observed to make trouble in every possible way.人们注意到他老是制

8、造麻烦。The police observed a man stealing at the mall.警察在商场看到一个人正在偷东西。IlliHe observed that Homer was still admired after two thousand years. 他观察到荷马在两千年后仍然受到崇拜。归纳observe是感官动词see,hear等感官动词一样,后常接复合宾 语结构，宾语补足语由动词-加g或不带to的不定式充当。当observe 用于被动语态时，主语补足语由动词J磔或带to的不定式齐当。另 外，observe后可直接接that引导的宾语从句。考点延伸(1 )observ

9、e表示"观察,咐,可用作不及物动词。The far side of the moon is difficult for us to observe. 我们很难观察到月亮的另一面。Before you begin to write,take the time to pause,listen carefully,feel and touch,see and observe.在你开始写作之前,要先抽出一点时间稍停片刻，仔细去听、去感 知、去看、去观察。(2)observe还常用来表示“庆祝，过保种节日)”。Do they observe Christmas in that country?

10、 那个国家的人们过圣诞节吗？How many festivals do we observe in a year? 我们一年会过多少个节日？活学活用I|用go的适当形式填空II:(1) They did not observe ('hristineIII:upstairs.III! (2) (Hirisline was not observedaII! upstairs,i完成句子IIj (3) Though having 1 ivecl abroad for years, manyIIi Chinese still taaaiIIi尽管在国外生活了很多年，但是很多中国人仍然II庆祝传

11、统节口。2.Disadvantages of US trip在美国旅行的不利因素 考点disadvantage n.不利，不利条件If you don，t speak good English,maybe you，11 be at a bigdisadvantage when you try to get a job你要是英语讲得不好，找工作时就可能会处于非常不利的地位。 There are disadvantages in using this treatment这不中疗法存在害处。It was to our disadvantage to refuse this proposal. 拒绝这

12、个建议对我们不利。归纳disadvantage在句中常与不同的介词搭配。at a disadvantage 处于不利地位to sb.' s disadvantage 对某人不disadvantage in doing sth做的害处disadvantage to的弊病课堂篇合作学习考点延伸advantages and disadvantages 优缺点;利与弊Each plan has its own advantages and disadvantages. 每个计划都各有利弊。活学活用单句填空VIIi (l )The new rules may pul European farme

13、rsIIia cl isa( I vantage.II:(2) There are some big di sad vantagesVI:marriageyou do lose a lot of your freedom.33.Well,he wants to test the limits of what humans can do.是的，他想测试人类所能做到的极限。剖析不定式短语to test作宾语;介词短语of作后置定语，修饰 limits;what humans can do是宾语从句，作介词of的宾语。考点limit”.边界;限度We sometimes turn out our v

14、ery best work when we push ourselves to the limit.我们把自己逼到极限时,有时候能表现得淋漓尽致。The only limit to the realization of tomorrow will be our doubt today. 实现明天的唯一障碍是我们今天的质疑。归纳limit常与介词to连用,to the limit意为"达到极限二a limit辺意为 “对有限制二3考点延伸limit与其他介词的搭配:at a/the limit处于极限below a/the limit 低于限度beyond a/the limit 超过限度over a/the limit 超过限度on a/the limit在界限上up to a/the limit 直到上限within a/the limit 在限制之内within limits在规定范围内without limit 无限制limit on就的限制3