人教版高中英语必修三第2单元练习题

1、madeofjingetiejiUnit 2 Healthy eatingI.单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. If you are trying hard to, you ought to avoid eating too much oil and fat.A. gain weight B. lose weight C. put on weight D. keep weight2. Human beings need water and a diet of healthy food some fat, fibre and a little salt.A.

2、 holdingB. gettingC. containingD. including3. The naughty boy to the teacher that the book on the desk was gone.A. lay; laidB. lay; liedC. lied; laidD. lied; lay4. His parents had thought it would be good for his character to from home and earnsome money on his own.A. run awayB. take awayC. keep awa

3、yD. get away5. There are only 5 minutes left. You should your talk to 3 minutes.A. limitB. lengthenC. giveD. speak6. Many people in the earthquake stricken area the aid program.A. benefited inB.benefitedofC. benefited toD.benefitedfrom7. The electricity was for a few days because of the earthquake.A

4、. cut downB.cut offC. cut upD.cut in8. It was not long they set off for the front.A. whenB.sinceC. afterD.before9. Professor Smith, a Mr. White wantsto see you.he wait here or outside?A. WillB.ShallC. DoD.Would10. I told Tom how to get there, but maybe I it out for him.D. have writtenA. should write

5、B. should have writtenC. wroteII.阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。In many European countries it is normal to have a long break in the middle of the day when all members of the family return to their houses to eat together. This is not very common in Britain because normally it is a long way fr

6、om the place of work or school to the home. Consequently the British people tend to have a big breakfast before they go to work and the meal at midday is not spent with the members of the family but with workmates or schoolmates. Lunch is normally eaten between 12: 30 pm and 1: 30 pm. Most people fi

7、nish work at five thirty. It often takes at least an hour to get home from the school or workplace so people tend to eat their evening meal or“dinner between06Pm and 8 pm.On Sundays people don t have to workhey take the opportunity to eat together with their family. Sunday lunch is usually the best

8、meal of the week and many of the meals which are considered typically British are eaten for Sunday lunch. For example roast beef and Yorkshire pudding.This is a typical British family eating together on Sunday. After lunch the father will smoke his pipe and read the newspaper sitting on his favourit

9、e armchair while his wife washes the dishes. The children will play traditional English games such as hopscotch, skipping or doctors and nurses.Although everyone in Britain understands that “ breakfast is the first meal of the day, there is a lot of confusion about the words for other meals such as

10、“ dinner, lunch, tea, high tea, elevenses, brunch and supper and if you ask a British person what these words mean, most of them will give you a different answer according to what part of the country they are from or what social class they are from. Another example of this is the pronunciation of th

11、e word“ scones ” (a type ofeaten with Devonshire clotted cream, strawberry jam and cups of tea, known as a“ cream tea1. The passage is mainly about.A. the eating habits in BritainB. British family eating togetherC. the eating habits in EuropeD. British people give you a different answer about meals2

12、. During the work day, the Europeans eat lunch together with the family while the British eatA. aloneB. at homeC. with the bossD. with workmates or schoolmates3. The British family eats together.A. from 12: 30 pm to 1: 30 pm B. from 6: 30 pm to 8: 30 pmC. on SundaysD. on Saturdays4. Which of the fol

13、lowing statements is true?A. The British return to their houses to eat together in the middle of the day.B. The British tend to have a big breakfast before they go to work.C. The British eat evening dishes with workmates or schoolmates.D. After lunch the father will wash the dishes.5. Why do the Bri

14、tish have a lot of confusion about the words for other meals except breakfast?A. Because of the different pronunciations.B. Because of the different eating times.C. Because of the different eating habits.D. Because of the different parts of country and social classes.III.语法专练请用 can, could, may, migh

15、t, should, must 完成句子。1. 一 you tell me how to get to the broadcast station?Yes,2. Will you come to Tom s birthday party tomorrow?一I m not sure I go to the cinema with my parents instead.3. The manager have gone somewhere for we don t see him anywhere in the firm.4. He have gone to the countryside wit

16、h his father the other day.5. Bob said he was going to join our club but he didn t. Hhave changed his mind.6. Two eyes see more than one.7. As he had heart attack, he was told that he continue the work.8. He have caught the 9:00 train because he didn llt9e05ze home tiIV.书面表达本班举行班会对如何保持健康问题进行了讨论。请根据以

17、下信息写篇短文。1 .注意合理饮食。多吃鱼、肉、豆类等，特别是新鲜蔬菜和水果，不吃太多甜食。2 .注意锻炼身体。劳逸结合，多参加体育活动。3 .保证充足的睡眠。不要熬夜，每天至少睡8个小时。注意：1 .词数：不少于60。2 .可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。I.单项填空1.B loseweight 减月巴。(2)gain / put on weight 增重。如：Be careful about what you eat so that you do not gain / put on weight.根据语境：你应该避免吃太多含油和脂肪的食品。当然是 要减肥了。故答案为B。2. C 考查动词t义。

18、 hold 容纳，装得下。如： How much water does the bottle hold? get 得到，获得。contain包含，含有，内装，还指东西内的成分。如： Beer contains alcohol. The box contains (= holds) a lot of gifts. include 包括，指整体中的一部分。如： The price includedpostagecharges.在句子中是指食品含的成分，结合分词的用法，故答案为C。3. C lie (lied, lied) 说谎 n.& v.用法为 lietosb.向某人说慌：telllies/al

19、ie (2)lie (lay, lain) 在，位于；躺下。如： Wuhan lies in the middle ofChina. I m tired; I must lie down. (3) lay (laid, laid) 放置；下蛋，产卵。如： Lay your coat on the bed. The hen laid 3 eggs.结合 题意，第一空为“说谎”，第二空为“放置”，故答案为Co4. D 考查短语。 run away (= escape)逃离，跑开。如： She hit the child and then ran away. take away 搬走，拿走。如：Th

20、e books mustn t be taken away from the library.keep away 不靠近。如： Keep away from the water edge.getaway离开。结合语境：父母认为孩子 离家，靠自己赚钱对培养孩子的个性有好处。故答案为Do5. A 考查词义。 limit 限制。如： We must limit ourselves to an hour. lengthen 延长。如： lengthen the skirt o give 作出。give a talk / an order. speak 讲，一般为不及物动词，作 及物动词时后接语言。如：

21、speak English / Chinese / French o结合语境：只剩下 5分钟了，你应该把讲话限制在3分钟内。故答案是 A项。6. D 考查benefit的用法。有利于(vt.)。如：The sea air will benefit you.海洋空气有利于 你。受益于(vi.)。一般和介词from连用，有时和by连用。如：Who will benefit from the old man s death? You will benefit by a holiday.7. B 考查cut相关短语。cut down砍倒；削减。如：cut down a tree砍倒一颗树；I have

22、 to cut down smoking. cutoff 切断， 隔断；害 U 下。 如：Cut me off a piece of cheese. The water was cut off last week. cut up 切碎。如：The butcher cut up the animal he had slaughtered. cut in 插嘴； 超车。 如：Don t cut in while I niJialkingYou nearly caused a crash bycutting in like that.结合题意：电被切断。故答案为B。8. D 句型 It is not

23、 long before (不久 ) 如：It is not long before we meet again.9. B 考查情态动词用法。shall用于第一、三人称表示征求许可。如： Shall we begin ourlesson? When shall he be able to leave the hospital ?10. B 考查情态动词用法。should have done应该做某事而没做。如：You should have passedthe test. should have written应该写而没写，故答案为 B。II .阅读理解1. A 主旨题。浏览全文可知：文章主要

24、说明英国人的饮食习惯问题。故答案为Ao2. D Z田节题。 从文章第段 the meal at midday is not spent with the members of the family but with workmates or schoolmates. Lunch is normally eaten between 12: 30 pm and 1: 30 pm. 故 答案为Do3. C 细节题。文章第二、三段主要说明英国人星期天一起吃饭。故答案为Co4. B 名田节题。文章第段提至UConsequently the British people tend to have a big breakfastbefore they go to work.故B项是正确的。A、C、D的说法都是不正确的，从文章中可找 至ij。5. D 细节题。文章最后一段提There is a lot of confusion about the words for other meals suchas “ dinner, lunch, tea, high tea, elevenses, brunch and supper and if you ask a British person what these words mean, most of them