必修5第三单元

1、必修5第三单元1 toleratevt.容忍；忍受At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate.开始的时候，新的环境让我难以忍受。There is a limit to what one person can tolerate.一个人的容忍是有限度的。This sort of behaviour will not be tolerated.这种行为是不能容许的。I cant stand people interrupting me all the time.我不能容忍老有人打岔。2 instantn瞬间；片刻 adj.立即的；立

2、刻的You place the metal band over your head，clear your mind，press the sending button，think your message and the next instant its sent.你把金属箍戴到头上，整理思路，按下发送键，集中精神想你要发送的信息，刹那间信息就发送出去了。In an instant，the birds in the tree flew away in all directions at the gunshot.听到枪响，树上的鸟儿顷刻间朝四面八方飞走了。I couldnt answer for

3、an instant.我一时答不上来。I recognized her the instant (that) I saw her.我一眼就认出她了。Instantly I saw him I knew he was the man the police were looking for.我一看见他就认出他正是警方在寻找的那个人。使我非常吃惊的是，她一读信就突然哭起来。Much to my surprise，she burst into tears _ /_ _she read the letter.答案：instantly/the instant3 Exhausted，I slid into

4、bed and fell fast asleep.我感到累极了，爬上床很快就睡着了。exhausted为形容词在句中作伴随状语。He spent seven days in the wind and snow，cold and hungry.他又冷又饿地在风雪中过了7天。For a moment she just stood there，unable to believe what had just happened.她在那儿呆呆地站了一会儿，简直不能相信刚才发生的事。He lay on the bed，awake.他躺在床上，醒着。The boy lay，relaxed on the sof

5、a.小男孩放松地躺在沙发上。After the long journey，the three of them went back home，_.Ahungry and tiredlyBhungry and tiredChungrily and tiredlyDhungrily and tired解析：句意为：长途旅游后，他们三个回到了家，又饿又累。本题考查形容词作状语，表示伴随或结果。答案：B4previous adj.以前的；早先的 previous to.在前；先于(to为介词)previously adv.先前地；以前地No _ experience is necessary for t

6、his job.这一工作无需相关的经验。_ this, shed always been ill.这以前，她身体一向不好。The world record was _ held by a Spanish athlete.这项世界纪录以前是由一位西班牙运动员保持的。previousPrevious topreviously3 guide n向导，指南，指导，导游，有指导意义的事物 vt.指导，管理，带领a guide to.的指南 guide post路标guide sb. through/across带领某人穿越Teachers should _ the students _ their st

7、udies.教师应当指导学生们进行学习。These philosophical views can serve as a _ life.这些哲学观点可以作为处世指南。He _ the man through the streets to the railway station.他带这个人穿过街道到达火车站。I dont know. You may look in the TV _.我不知道，你可以看看电视报。Its an important _ the study of science.这是学习科学的重要指南。guideinguide inguidedGuideguide to重点句型1At

8、first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate.起初，我的新环境很难忍受。2However, I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market because of too many carriages flying by in all directions.然而，当我们到达一个看上去像是大市场的地方时，由于太多的客车朝四面八方飞奔，我看不见王平了。3Exhausted,_I slid into bed and fell fast asle

9、ep.太疲倦了，我爬上床很快就睡着了。.课文原句突破1因为担心这次旅行，头几天我感到心绪不宁。_ _ _ _，I was unsettled for the first few days.答案：Worried about the journey2空气似乎很稀薄，好像在混合的气体中剩下的氧气很少。The air seemed thin，_ _its combination of gases had little oxygen left.答案：as though3由于缺乏新鲜空气，我感到头痛。_by a lack of fresh air，my head ached.答案：Hit4噢，现在有个系统

10、利用生态学原理处理废物。Well，now theres_ _ _ the waste is disposed of using the principles of ecology.答案：a system where5但是，当我们到达一个看上去像是大市场的地方时，由于车辆朝四面八方飞奔，我看不见王平了。However，I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached_ _ _ a large market because of too many carriages flying by in all directions.答案：what looked like6我

11、感到累极了，爬上床很快睡着了。_，I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.答案：Exhausted.必背句型1. When I was taken off the school football team because I was unfit，I knew_(该是我戒烟的时候了)答案： it was time to quit smoking2. I do hope so because I want you to live _(和我一样健康长寿)答案： as long and healthy a life as I have3. _(每次当你想要抽烟的时候)

12、，remind yourself that you are a non­smoker.答案： Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette4. If you start to feel nervous or stressed，_ (不要伸手去拿烟)答案： do not reach for a cigarette.完成句子1Things can easily go wrong when people _(在压力之下)(stress)答案：are under stress2We have _(禁止) smoking.(ban)答案：put a ban on3These measures are just beginnin