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1、Titanic sank after hitting an iceberg.How did it happen?Typhoon/hurricaneSandstormVolcanic eruptionBlizzardFloodWhat is happening?an earthquakeWhat happened in an earthquake?What happened in an earthquake?roadsbe crackedrailway tracksbe usless pieces of steelWhat happened in an earthquake?Buildings

2、and bridgesfall downWhat happened in an earthquake?peoplebe buried/injured/killedthe whole citybe destroyed/ in ruins many people become homeless Zhang Heng is the man who made the earliest seismograph in 132. Do you know what would happen before an earthquake?(signs)Bright lights flash in the sky.

3、The water in the well rises and falls. The well walls have deep cracks with smelly gas. Mice run out to look for places to hide.Fishes jump out of the ponds. Animals are very nervous.Animals are too nervous, such as chickens, dogs, and horses, etc. Chickens are flying.Dogs are barking.a thin metal p

4、iece that carries water a lot offinished; deadput something under the earthgo upworried or frightenedhelp to get someone out of dangergas that hot water gives outthe part of a building left after the rest has been damagedhurtpipeshockeda great number ofRuinsat an endInjuredRiserescueSteamburyTangsha

5、n, HebeiJuly 28th, 1976Divide the passage into three parts and find out the main idea for each.Main idea of each partPart IPart IIPart IIIPara.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Strange things that happened in Tangshan before an earthquakeThe damage of the earthquake in TangshanThe rescue of Tangshan Skimming Part

6、I (Para.1)Topic sentence:Strange things were happening in the countryside of northeast Hebei.Supporting points:*a smelly gas* well walls * well water* animals: the chickens and the pigs/ mice and fish * in the sky (blight lights/the sound)Result:People thought little of them. ScanningMain idea of ea

7、ch partPart IPart IIPart IIIPara.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Strange things that happened in Tangshan before an earthquakeThe damage caused by the earthquake in TangshanThe rescue of TangshanBefore the earthquake-Signs Part II (Para.2-3)Main IdeaDetailsAt _ am, the _ earthquake of the 20th century began ._ b

8、urst from holes in the ground.Hard hills of the rock became rivers of _._covered the ground like red autumn leaves. Two _ and most of the bridges fell. The railway tracks were now _ pieces of _._ now filled the wells instead of water.Water,food,and _ were hard to get.Damage caused byearthquake3:42gr

9、eatestSteamdirtBricksdamsuselesssteelSandelectricityData(数据)v of the nation felt the earthquake .v A huge crack that was kilometres long and metres wide cut across houses.vIn terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins. v of the people died or were injured during the earthquake.v The number of people

10、 who were killed or injured reached more than .vAll of the citys hospitals, of its factories and buildings and of its homes were gone.1/3830152/3400,00075%90% Part II (Para.2-3)Main idea of each partPart IPart IIPart IIIPara.1Para.2Para.3Para.4The damage caused by the Earthquake in TangshanThe rescu

11、e of TangshanBefore the earthquake-SignsDuring the earthquake-Damage Part IIII (Para.4)Topic sentience: All hope was not lostSupporting points:Result:The city began to breathe again.the army the workerssent soldiers to helporgnized teams to dig out build sheltersfresh waterbe takenMain idea of each

12、partPart IPart IIPart IIIPara.1Para.2Para.3Para.4The rescue of TangshanBefore the earthquake-SignsDuring the earthquake-Damage After the earthquake-RescueS _things happened in Tang Shan. For a few days, water in the wells r_. From the c _ of wells s_ gas come out. Mice, chicken, pigs and even fish b

13、ecame n_. At 3:00 am, everything began to s_.It seemed that the world was at _. _ of the nation felt it. _cut across(横穿) the city. The city lay _. trangeose and fellracksmelly ervoushakean endOne-thirdA huge crackin ruinsTwo-thirds of the people _ or were _. Then later that afternoon, another big qu

14、ake s _ Tang Shan. People began to wonder how long _. But all hope _. S _ came to help those s _. Slowly, the city began to b _ again.diedinjuredhookthe disaster would lastwas not lostoldiersreatheurvivorsHow can we protect ourselves or help others in the earthquake? Earthquake Survival Tips Stay inside! Take cover beneath a sturdy piece of furniture or against an indoor wall away from glass

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