河北省2016年中考英语试题(WORD版有答案)

1、2016年河北省初中毕业生学文化课考英语试卷V.单项选择（共15小题，小题1分，计15分）选出可以填入空白的最佳选项26. I have _ pet cat. It is so cute.A. a B. anC. theD.不填27. Thanks for inviting _ to dinner,Nancy. I really enjoyed it.A. her B. him C. you D. me28. Class, letsese who can spell mostwords _ these letters.A. at B. into C. on D.with29. Your _ i

2、s very helpful. I guessIll take it.A. secret B. advice C. promiseD. purpose30. Victoria, hurry up! _ we cantarrive there on time.A. OrB. So C. But D. And31. You bought the last ticket for the concert.How _ you are!A. sweet B. lucky C. strangeD. funny32. Oh, no! I _ the book in the lab.A. leave B. le

3、ft C. will leave D. was leaving33Grandpa _ glasses when hereads.A. wears B. wore C. has wornD. was wearing34. The air _ fresh after the rain.And the sky is blue.A. feels B. tastes C. smellsD. sounds35. Just go down the road, and you_ the library next to the bank.A. see B. saw C. have seen D. will se

4、e36. Our team _ another point! Isure well win the game.A. will getB. has got C. isgetting D. was getting37. I cantet ll the exact time. My watch goesa few minutes_ .A. sooner B. faster C. laterD. longer38Emily is glad that she _ for herhonesty at the meeting.A. praise B. praised C. is praised D. was

5、praised39. We need to do some research to_ the answer.A. find out B. look out outD. take out40. Implanning a triptomorrow, but still canA. where Im goinggoingC.hatothebeD. whenC. why Im planningIm planningVI.完形填空（共10小题,每小题1分， 计10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 各小题所给的4个选项中选出最佳选项。Many of us enjoy watching animals

6、inthe world. But do you know they can teachus?Geese雁）,for example, teach a very goodlesson about一41 In the fall, Canada geesefly to the warm south to_42_ Canadacold winter. They lift off inno order. Yet 43they form a V shape, with onebird leading the group.This V shape allows geese to 44energy. When

7、 the front bird moves its wingsup and down, the resulting force of the air liftsthe next one. This continues down the line.The bird一45一has thehardest job. When it gets 46, itmoves behind, and another bird moves intothe lead. By sharing the role, the group cantravel great distances. Geese flying in a

8、 Vshape can fly 70 percent farther without 47_than birds flying alone.During the long flying journey, geesecommunicate with one another. They honk（鸣叫）to 48 the birds up front to keep up thespeed. They also cheer each other up 49working toward acommon goal.What have we learned from the lovely geeses

9、experience and skills?50 together! Whether it is ourpersonal lives or our jobs, we need otherpeople. We need the spirit of teamwork!41. A. experience B. success C. friendshipD. teamwork42. A. look for B. get away from C.wait for D. walk away from43. A. busilyB. quicklyC.bravely D. suddenly44. A. sav

10、e B. waste C. create D. lose45. A. in front B. at the back C. in themiddle D. on the left46. A. bored B. tiredC. hungryD. thirsty47. A. restB. sleepC. excuseD. result48. A. lead B. liftC. teachD. encourage49. A. until B. afterC. whileD. before50. A. Play B. TravelC. LiveD. WorkVII.阅读理解（共15小题,每小题2分，

11、计30分）阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的4个选项中选出最佳选项。ALet me tell you about a young boy who madea model car all on his own. The boy is me, sixyears ago when I was just 11. The car was smalland simple, but in my imagination it was ahigh-speed racing car, speeding along the raceroad.It was during the school summer h

12、olidaysand workmen were building a new driveway andgarage车库）beside our house. It meant to addsomething new to our home. When I watched theworkman, I came up with an idea-I would build acar to drive into the garage in celebration of it. Itold my mother and began with my plans. But Icouldnt find the r

13、ight things for making the car, soI gave up and sadly spent several days doingnothing. My mother noticed that I had stoppedworking and asked me why. I explained and shesuggested that maybe I should change my plan tofit the things I had, rather than give up.And thats just what I did. I found smallpie

14、ces of wood in my fathers workshop andmade my car from anything that was lying aroundthe house. When I found a small engine（发动机）from one of my old model planes, I added that.The power came from a battery（电池）I found ina box.By the time the garage was finished, so wasmy car. I called my family togethe

15、r outside thehouse, started the engine and put the car on thedriveway. It was fast, and I had to run to thegarage to prevent it from hitting the new door. Myfamily began to cheer and I smiled proudly.Thanks to my mother I learned the value ofcontinuing to do things, especially somethingdifficult. So

16、on I was making plans for my nextproject: a robot!51. The writer was_ _ when he madethe model car.A. a studentB. a driverC.a workmanD. an engineer52. The writer_ making thefirstplanned car.A. gave upB.felt excited aboutC. was very busyD.spent several days53. To help thewriter, his motherA. explained

17、the plan tohimB. brought him to the workshopC. gave him some suggestionsD. found him some pieces of wood 54. By thetime the car was finished,A.the writer thanked his motherB. the family was called togetherC. the writer put it into the houseD. the family began a new project 55. What didthe writer mai

18、nly tell us?A. Keep on doing things to the end. B Thinkhard before doing something.C. Always ask for help when in trouble.D. Try the best to find the right things to do.BWelcome to the Art Museum!Youvejust stepped into one of the worldsgreatest collections of art, covering centuries ofhuman creativi

19、ty from around the world. Withthousands of works on Show, You may wonderhow to start your visit, but we are here to help. Onthe back of this Visitor Guide, youll find directto some must see works in our collectionthe“dont miss”list for the Ar Museum. Its a greatchoice to start if you56. The passage

20、is a page fromare new to the museu m.The following pages include a clear floor planof the museum and its collections. Butbecausewe have several buildings, the overlook（鸟瞰图）below might be helpful. Enjoy your visitand feel free to ask for help and directions at anypoint during your sta y.MI CH IGAN AV

21、ENUE BLILDINGLmver floflr: photorapliyFirst floor: Asian art. African artTJndian an of the Americas,printsdrawiniSeco n-d floor: E uropean paint fugTHE MODERN WINGAll ftoon: 20lh and 21 stnr: special artworksMCK INLOCK COURTLouer floorKlam祀（伊斯二订anA. a tour map.C. a visitor guide.picture book.57. Wha

22、t can we see in the“donmt iss list forthe Art Museum?A. Some free paintings. B. Some must- seeworks.C. Some new collections. D. Some museumbuildings.58. How many parts does the overlook of themuseum include?A. TwoB. Three.C. Four.D. Five59. Which part of the museum shows Chineseart?A. The“Bridge”B.

23、Rice Building.C. The Modern Wing.D.Mckinlock Court60.Where can we see the special artworks?A. On all floors of Rice Building.B. On the second floor of Rice Building.C. On the first floor of Michigan AvenueB. a newspaper.D. aBuilding.D. On the lower floor of Michigan AvenueBuilding.CIn the eyes of ma

24、ny foreigners, Chinese arethe best hosts（主人）and the worst guests in theworld.Theyrenotreallybadguests,butbecause the guest-host relationship in China ismuch different than in some western counties, itappears they are not nice guests. And westernguests sometimes look rude粗（鲁 的） in theeyes of Chinese

25、guests.InChina,guestsarealmostlikegods.Whenever I enter a Chinese personsthere is always fruit on the table for me, andsomeone is quick to bring me a cup of tea orwater. In the west, generally the guest is not agod. Acting according to the hostway of doingthings is usual behavior for a guest.My wife

26、s mother, a very kind elderlyChinese lady, doesnstmoke. When I see someof her guests smoking in her house, as anon-smoker, I feel unhapp y. Usually I want tostop them directly, but I must realize that in China,to be a good host, she must not do that .In mostNorth America homes, if you are a guest, a

27、nd thehosts are not smokers, you should not smoke intheir house. At the very least, you could ask, it OKif I smoke?”“But, dont be siif they say,“No, you cant smoke.”culture, if you smoke in their home, you are a badguest, but if they dont allto smoke in their house, they are not a rudeguest.Guests i

28、n China also have specialhabits. Some western people may not adaptto these habits very soon. Thankfully mywife is Chinese, so whenever we visit aChinese family she tells me to buy them agift. However, giving a gift to a host is notalways necessary in my country. So, if youinvite international guests

29、 to your home, donbte too surprised if they donbtring you agift.In China, you probably wont need to changethe guest-host relationship very muchbecauseyou will probably only be the host, andChinese are naturally very good hosts. If westernhosts invite you to their house, try not to be toosurprised if

30、 their style of treating you is not whatyou have expected.61. Many foreigners think that Chinese hosts arethe in the world.A. best B. worst C. most natural D. mostdifficult62. When a western guest visits a Chinese family,he often _ .A. buys some fruit B. feels like a god C. wantssome gifts D. takes

31、a cup of tea63. If the writers guests want to smokehis house, what will he probably say?A. ItsOK if you smoke here.B. Lets smoke together.C.Sorry, you cantsmoke here.D. Smoking is a bad habit.64. What is the meaning of the underlined phrase“adapt to”in the passage?A. think back toB. get usedto C. lo

32、ok forward to D. keep close to65. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Foreigners should learn from Chinese.B. Hosts must do things in the guests way.C. Western hosts are always nice to guests.D. People should understand culturaldifferences.IX任务型阅读（共五小题，每小题2分，计10分）阅读短文，并按要求完成71-75题。Where does yo

33、ur food come from? How is itmade? These days, many people worry aboutfood safet y. But food safety is not a new worry. In1906, Upton Sinclair wrote the Jungle. The bookis the story of a poor family in Chicago. It is alsoaboutthedangerouswaysthatfoodwasprepared. People were so worried that the U.S.st

34、arted testing food.These days, most food in the world is safe.Laws control where food comes from. They alsocontrol how food is managed and prepared. Lawsare important .But its more important to makesure the rules are followed. A good food safetysystem（系 统）keeps people safe .It also helpsthemeat heal

35、thy food. Labels（标签）on food givepeople important information. Then they canmake good choices about their food.Although food safety systems usually work,there can be problems. Sometimes mistakes aremade. For example, a truck might carry eggs andthen ice cream. The ice cream could make peoplesick when

36、 the truck isnclteaned before carryingit. Other problems are not mistakes. Sometimescompanies break rules to make more money.When this happens, people dont know if theirfood is safe.As we all know, food is closely related to ourdaily life. We should take actions to make foodsafe！r71题完成句子；7273题简略回答问题

37、；74题找出并写下第三段的主题句；75题75.将文中画线句子译成汉语。71. People were so worried about food safety thatthe U.S. started72. What can people do after reading theinformation on food labels?73. When could ice cream make people sick inthe example?74.X.词语运用(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)根据短文内容及所给提示， 补充文中 单词或所用单词的适当形式填空。I organized a picni

38、c last Sunday, I got up 76. e_ and called some of myclosest friends. First, we decided on a good 77. p_ to go, and then we talkedabout what food to bring. Everyone cooked thedishes that could be carried 78. _(easy).Everything was put into a backpack and we 79._ (take) itacross fields. When we finall

39、y got there, we satdown eating, and enjoyed a nice day together.And I was quite sure that food tasted much 80._ (good) on apicnic than anywhere else!XI.基础写作(包括A、B两部分，A部 分五分，B部分15分，共计20分)A)连词成句(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分。将所给词汇连成句子，标点已给出，要 求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确， 词语不得重复使用，每句只有一处词形 变化。81. picture, is, the, new, three_8

40、2. it, I, yesterday,draw_83. under the tree, some, there are, child_84. that man, among, look at,they85. popular, a, is, sing,he_B）书面表达（计15分）86.关于“说英语 ”问题，小华和他的英 语老师Miss Wang持不同的意见，请你 仔细阅读下面图中的对话内容，从中选 择一个角色，按照所给的要求写一篇短 文。要 求：（1）用 “Li Hu$或 “MissWang补全短文首句；（2）写出所选 角色的观点，并续写理由； （3）短文 中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；

41、4）词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入 总词数）。参考词汇：shy,make a mistake believe inIam2016年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试题参考答案卷I1-5 CBACB6-10ACBAC11-15CABAC16-20BACDC21-25 BAACC26-30ADDBA31-35BBACD36-40BBDAB41-45 DBBAA46-50BADCD51-55AACBA56-60CBDAB61-65 ABCBD卷IIVIII.66. large/big 67. 7/Seven/seven 68.football/ soccer 69. once 70. FridayIX.71. testing food/ to test food72. They/People can make goodchoices/a good choice (about their