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1、本课出现的动词短语本课出现的动词短语:clean upset upgive outcheer upcome up withput offput uphand outcall uprun out of take afterfix upgiveaway打扫打扫建立建立,建成建成发放发放,派发派发高兴高兴,振作振作提出提出推迟推迟,延后延后闲荡闲荡打电话打电话用尽用尽长得象长得象修理修理赠送赠送张贴张贴 Ive run out of it. I take after my mother. I fixed it up. I gave it away. I repaired it. I dont hav
2、e any more of it. I am similar to her. I didnt sell it.142l Jimmy fixes up bicycles. T F Jimmy sells bikes. T F Jimmy takes after his mother. T F Jimmy has run out of money. T FJimmy is a volunteer at the school volunteer project. After listening to the tape, can you guess what job Jimmy does? Make
3、up a conversation with your partner.Read the article and underline all the phrasal verbs. Last week everyone was trying to cheer up Jimmy, the Bike Boy. But this week, Jimmy is happy again. On Monday he told a radio interviewer that he had run out of money to buy old bikes. He also put up some signs
4、 asking for old bikes and called up all his friends and told then about the problem. He even handed out advertisements at a local supermarket. Then he told the teachers at school about his problem and they set up a call-in center for parents. The strategies that he came up with worked out fine. He n
5、ow has sixteen bikes to fix up and give away to children who dont have bikes.1. He did a radio interview.2. He put up some signs.3. He called up all his friends.4. He handed out advertisements.5. He told the teachers at school.“采访;面试”Interviewee 被采访者;interviewer 采访者Brainstorm a plan for helping out
6、in your community. Make notes on where you will help and what you will do. Then tell the class about your plan.where _what _help(sb) out帮助摆脱困境帮助摆脱困境社区、集体社区、集体Center parkPut up signs; help clean up the trashclean the chairs; fix up the broken chairsWrite an article using the notes below. Tell what ha
7、ppens to Sally.Sally Brown / a young woman / wants to be a professional singer / as a volunteer / sings at a local hospital / cheers up sick people / also sings at schools / ran out of money for singing lessons / came up with ideas for making money / put up signs asking for singing jobs / also calle
8、d up parents offering singing lessons for children / now will be able to continue her lesson / become a professional singerSample answersSally Brown is a young woman who wants to be a professional singer. As a volunteer, she sings at a local hospital to cheer up sick people and also sings at schools
9、. But after she ran out of money for singing lessons, she came up ideas for making money. She put up signs asking for singing jobs and also called parents offering singing lessons for children. Now she will be able to continue her lessons and become a professional singer.动词短语动词短语. 1.定义定义: 动词之后加介词或副词
10、构动词之后加介词或副词构成短语成短语,表达一种特定的含义表达一种特定的含义;如果如果被拆开则不能表达这种特定的含被拆开则不能表达这种特定的含义义. 2.分类分类: 及物的短语动词必须接宾语及物的短语动词必须接宾语,不及物的短语动词则不需接宾语不及物的短语动词则不需接宾语.3. 及物短语动词所带宾语的位置及物短语动词所带宾语的位置: 名词作宾语时名词作宾语时,对于对于”动词动词+副词副词”的短的短 语、名词既可以放在短语动词之后语、名词既可以放在短语动词之后,也也 可以放在短语动词中间可以放在短语动词中间. 对于对于”动词动词 + (1)介词介词” 的短语的短语, 名词放在介词之后名词放在介词之
11、后.(2) 代词作宾语时代词作宾语时,对于对于”动词动词+副词副词” 的短语的短语,代词放在短语动词的中间代词放在短语动词的中间,对于对于”动词动词+ 介词介词” 的短语的短语,代词放在介词之后代词放在介词之后.Explanation for Section B 1.run out of = use up “用完用完”、“卖光卖光”。句子的主语是人或使用的物。注意不能用于句子的主语是人或使用的物。注意不能用于被动语态。被动语态。I am running out of my money.= My money is running out of.Jimmy has run out money.吉米
12、已经把钱花完了。吉米已经把钱花完了。2. I take after my mother. take after look like ,be similar to3. I fixed it up. fix up = repair(修理);修理);fasten(安装)安装)4.give away 赠送,分发,泄露赠送,分发,泄露She gave away all her toys to them.她把她所有的玩具都送给他们了。她把她所有的玩具都送给他们了。Dont give away my secret.5、call up = ring up;give sb. a ring.; phone sb.
13、6、hand out(散发);散发);hand in(上缴);上缴); hand around/round(传递)传递) hand on (依次传递)依次传递)7 .work out (结果、结果是)结果、结果是) The idea works out well. 那个注意的实施结果很好。那个注意的实施结果很好。 另外还有另外还有“解答出、计算出解答出、计算出”的意思。的意思。 Can you work out the answer to this question? See if you can work out this bill.hang out 1Be quiet please,cla
14、ss.Im going to your test papers.2 My friend Dave a great idea!We re going to make a pen pal website.3 some clothes to charity because they were too small for me.4 On weekend I like to at the sports club with my friends.5 Jim his father. They are both clever and quiet.Self check作状语:a bit = a littlenot a bit(一
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