必修三 UNIT 1 using language单词讲解

1、Festivals around the worldLanguage pointsturn up 出现；调高出现；调高 (1)Guess who _ at Marys wedding. (2)The book you have lost will _ someday.(3)Please _. I want to listen to the news.turned upturn upturn up the radio拓展：拓展：turn down关小，调低；拒绝关小，调低；拒绝turn off关关(水源、煤气、电等水源、煤气、电等)；turn on打开；使打开；使感兴趣感兴趣turn out结果

2、是；证明是；结果是；证明是；turn to转向，变成；求救于，求助于转向，变成；求救于，求助于2. keep ones word守信用；履行诺守信用；履行诺keep ones word=keep ones promise，反义短语是反义短语是break ones word/promise。注意两短语中的注意两短语中的word，无复数无复数。(1)She is a girl who always _.她是一个很讲信用的人她是一个很讲信用的人。(2)Dont _， otherwise no one will trust you.不要失信不要失信，否则没有否则没有人会信任你人会信任你。keeps h

3、er wordbreak your wordholding his breath3. hold ones breath 屏息；屏气屏息；屏气take a deep breath 深呼吸深呼吸out of breath 上气不接下气上气不接下气The race was so close that everyone was _ at the finish.这是一场势均力敌的比赛，以至于到最后这是一场势均力敌的比赛，以至于到最后每个人都屏住了呼吸。每个人都屏住了呼吸。4. apologize v道歉道歉apologize to sb. for (doing) sth.say sorry to sb.

4、 for (doing) sth.apology n道歉道歉accept/refuse an apology 接受接受/拒绝道歉拒绝道歉1)Bill was _ his friend _ having kept her waiting for a long time.比尔正在向他的朋友道歉，因为让她等了比尔正在向他的朋友道歉，因为让她等了好长时间好长时间。(2)I _ my host and left early.我向主人道过歉后提早离去我向主人道过歉后提早离去。(3)Please _ my sincere _.请接受我真诚的歉意请接受我真诚的歉意。apologizing tofor said

5、 sorry toacceptapology5. As Li Fang set off for home, he thought.set off 动身动身, 出发出发; 使使(地雷、炸弹地雷、炸弹)爆炸爆炸1. Tom and his father set off for America yesterday. 2. The bomb set off among the crowd.6. remind vt. 提醒；使想起提醒；使想起reminder n. 起提醒作用的人或物起提醒作用的人或物remind sb. of sth./doing提醒某人提醒某人(做做)某某remind sb. to

6、do sth.提醒某人去做提醒某人去做remind sb. that.提醒某人提醒某人(1)The pictures _ me _ my school days.这些照片使我想起学生时代这些照片使我想起学生时代。(2)I _ him _ he must go home before dark.我提醒他必须在天黑前回家我提醒他必须在天黑前回家。(3) _me _ to Mother.提醒我给母亲写信提醒我给母亲写信。remindofremindedthatRemindto write1. Mohandas Gandhi was a political and a r_ leader in Ind

7、ian history.2. After the accident, he has lost his b_ in God.3. Dont play t_ on me I want to know the truth. religious belieftricks 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示或汉语提示, 写出该单词的正确形式。写出该单词的正确形式。练习坊练习坊4. He has g_ rich working experience in these years.gained5. A crowd _ (聚集聚集) to see what had

8、happened.6. He has been _ (奖励奖励) a medal for his great bravery.7. This _ (衣服衣服) sells well to the teenage market.gatheredawardedclothing8. The king promised to hold a great _ (盛宴盛宴) for all his people. 9. We apologize for the late _ (到达到达) of the train.feast arrival用适当的介词填空。用适当的介词填空。 1. Without food

9、, the dog was starved _ death.2. The scientists published a new theory to explain the origins _ the universe. 3. My mother says shes looking forward _ meeting you.toofto4. We covered the sofa _ a large blanket.5. A good marriage is based _ trust.6. India gained independence _ Britain in 1947.7. We n

10、amed the lake Rebecca _ memory of her.8. The film ends _ the death of the heroine.withonfrominwith根据汉语提示根据汉语提示, 将下列句子补充完整。将下列句子补充完整。 _ (该词的来源该词的来源) remains unknown.2. He knew I _ (精力充沛精力充沛) and would get things done.3. _ (看起来好像看起来好像) everyone else has gone home.4. _ (很明显很明显) Tom stole the book.The o

11、rigin of the wordwas energeticIt looks as thoughIt is obvious that选用合适的短语，用其适当形式填空。选用合适的短语，用其适当形式填空。look forward to; be proud of; in memory of; dress up; day and night; play a trick on; decorate with; have fun with; as though; do harm to Her sister helped her to _ for the party.2. They set up a monu

12、ment _ those who died in the big earthquake.dress up in memory of look forward to; be proud of; in memory of;dress up; day and night; play a trick on;decorate with; have fun with;as though; do harm to3. We _ them and they fell right into it yesterday.4. My coming summer holiday starts on the same da

13、y as my cousins, and I am much _ it.5. Go with your friends and _ them.played a trick onlooking forward tohave fun withlook forward to; be proud of; in memory of;dress up; day and night; play a trick on;decorate with; have fun with;as though; do harm to6. You have to convince them that you will put 200 percent into it and will work _ to make it a reality.7. She stared at me _ I were a complete stranger.day and night as thoughlook forward to; be proud of; in memory of;dress up; day and night; play a trick on;decorate with; have fun with;as though; do harm to8. T