2018-2019版英语新导学笔记人教必修2Unit-5--Period-Two

1、Period TwoLearning about Language & Using Language.重点单词1addition n加；增加；加法add v增加2confident adj.自信的；确信的3brief adj.简短的；简要的；n.摘要；大纲briefly adv.简要地；短暂地4devotion n投入；热爱devote v把献给；献身；专心于devoted adj.献身的；忠诚的；深爱的5afterwards adv.然后；后来6invitation n邀请；招待invite v邀请；招待7sensitive adj.敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的8painful adj

2、.痛苦的；疼痛的pain n& v痛苦.重点短语1in addition另外；也2. sort out分类3come up with想出，提出4above all最重要；首先.重点句式1not.without.没有就不Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed.弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪里都会有人跟随。2as if 引导状语从句Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talk

3、ed as if they were close friends.一些不认识他们的人也在不断地讨论他们的私生活，而且就像是他们的密友一样在谈论他们。3现在分词作状语At last feeling very upset and sensitive，Freddy and his band realized that they must leave the country before it became too painful for them.最后由于深感苦恼，神经高度紧张，弗雷迪和他的乐队意识到他们必须在自己感到太痛苦之前离开这个国家。.课文判断正(T)误(F)1They visited Br

4、itain on a brief tour before Freddy and the band became famous.(F)2Freddy was excited to be invited to perform on a TV programme called “Top of the Pops”(T)3After they became famous，things went wrong.(T)4Freddy and his band were followed by their fans everywhere they went.(T)5Their personal life was

5、 regularly discussed by their close friends.(F).课文阅读理解1Who do you think is Freddy?AA fan. BA man.CA woman. DA frog.答案D2Freddys most exciting experience was .Athat fans waited for hours to get tickets for their concertsBto perform on a TV programmeCthat the telephones to the same room started ringing

6、Dthat fans followed wherever they went答案B3People could find them anywhere EXCEPT when .Athey wore glasses or beardsBthey went into the toiletCthey were in the reading rooms of librariesDthey were in their homes答案D4Before they left Britain，they felt .Aupset BsensitiveCpainful Dall of the above答案D5Whe

7、re did Freddy and his band try to hide in order not to be followed?AThe concert hall.BThe lake.CBoth A and B.DThe toilet and libraries.答案D重点词汇1in addition另外；也(1)In addition，passive smoking causes great concern in recent years.另外，被动吸烟在近几年引起了极大的关注。(2)The company provides free service in addition.公司还提供

8、免费服务。易混辨析in addition，in addition toin addition另外，相当于副词。in addition to除以外(还)，用作介词短语。选词填空in addition，in addition to(3)She can speak French and German in addition to English.(4)The products are of high quality.In addition，the price is low.名师点津“除了之外”词语荟萃(1)besides/as well as除之外(还有)(2)except除之外(不包括)(3)ex

9、cept for除之外(从某一细节方面纠正以前的概括性说法)(4)apart/aside from除之外(相当于except和besides)2Sort out the following messages that are mixed up to make complete sentences containing attributive clauses.把下面混乱的信息整理成含有定语从句的完整的句子。sort out分类；整理；(从中)挑选出sort out.from.把从中挑选/辨别出来a sort of一种all sorts of各种各样的sort of有点儿，有几分；稍微(作副词用，

10、修饰其后的形容词和动词)(1)He spent an hour sorting out the emails he had received.他花了一个小时将他收到的电子邮件分类。(2)We must sort out the good apples from the bad ones.咱们得把好的苹果拣出来，同坏的那些分开。(3)There are all sorts of flowers in the garden.花园里有各种各样的花。(4)He looked sort of bored with the film.他看上去对这部电影有点厌烦。3Freddy was very confi

11、dent about his singing.弗雷迪对他的演唱非常有信心。(1)confident adj.自信的，有信心的；确信的，有把握的be confident about/of sth.对某事有把握be confident that.对有把握(2)confidence n信心；信任，依赖；自信心have confidence in对有信心with confidence自信地(3)confidently adv.有把握地；有信心地；自信地(1)“I feel more confident in my actions now，” Taylor says.泰勒说：“现在我在行动时更加自信了。

12、”(2017·北京)(2)All of us are confident of/about winning the race.我们对赢得比赛很自信。(3)We are confident that next year we will do it better.我们确信明年我们会做得更好。(4)The girl has confidence(confident) in persuading her mother to go with her.这个女孩有信心说服母亲和她一起去。(5)I will work confidently(confident) and start my own b

13、usiness.我将自信地工作，开办自己的公司。单句改错(6)We have great confidence your abilities.4Not long after Freddy and the band became famous，they visited Britain on a brief tour.弗雷迪和他的乐队成名后不久，就到英国做短暂的巡回演出去了。(1)brief adj.简短的；简要的；n.摘要；大纲in brief简言之；简要地to be brief简言之(2)briefly adv.短暂地；简短地(1)She rose and made a brief speec

14、h.她站起来做了一个简短的演说。(2)In brief/To be brief，I have made up my mind to perform in the concert.简言之，我已经决定在音乐会上演出了。(3)The teacher responded briefly(brief) to the questions.老师简短地答复了这些问题。5Fans showed their devotion by waiting for hours to get tickets for their concerts.歌迷们对他们十分狂热，等几个小时来买他们音乐会的门票。(1)devotion n

15、投入；热爱；关爱；忠诚(2)devote v致力，专心；奉献devote.to.把奉献于devote oneself to.献身于；专心致力于(3)devoted adj.挚爱的；忠诚的be devoted to sth./sb.致力于；献身于；忠诚/热爱注意：devotion to./devote.to./be devoted to.中的to都是介词，后需接名词、代词或动名词。(1)I know what a mothers devotion to her children means.我知道母亲对子女深深的疼爱意味着什么。(2)Mother Teresa has devoted herse

16、lf to caring for the poor.特雷萨修女把自己的全部身心都倾注在照顾穷苦人上。(3)He is devoted(devote) to the cause of peace.他致力于和平事业。句型转换(4)As he is devoted to science，he seldom goes home.(非谓语动词作状语)Devoted to science，he seldom goes home.单句改错(5)He devoted his life to the wild animals.6At last feeling very upset and sensitive，F

17、reddy and his band realized that they must leave the country before it became too painful for them.最后由于深感苦恼，神经高度紧张，弗雷迪和他的乐队意识到他们必须在自己感到太痛苦之前离开这个国家。sensitive adj.敏感的；易受伤的；灵敏的be sensitive to对敏感be sensitive about介意/在乎(1)She is sensitive to what people think of her.她对人们对她的评价很敏感。(2)He is very sensitive a

18、bout his weight.他很在乎自己的体重。7Above all，just have fun！最重要的是开心！above all最重要的是；首先in all总共，总计all in all总的来说after all毕竟，终究at all根本，全然first of all首先，第一(1)The local government faces many problems，and above all，the haze.当地政府面临许多问题，尤其是雾霾问题。(2)All in all，the film in 2017 was a success.总的来说，2017的这部电影很成功。(3)I don

19、t know why youre so concerned.It isnt your problem after all.我不明白你为什么这样担心，这毕竟不是你的问题。(4)First of all，let me say how glad I am to be here today.首先，让我说一下，我今天来这里是多么高兴。经典句式Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed.弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪里都会有人跟随。本句中含有一个双重否定结构，即“not.without.”，该结构表示肯定含义，意为“

20、没有就不”。否定词也可以是no，never等。(1)What he has said is not without reason.他说的话并非没有道理。(2)He couldnt leave without saying(say) goodbye to us.不向我们告别他是不会离开的。(3)No smoke without fire.(谚语)无火不起烟；无风不起浪。(4)She wont go to the party without being invited(invite)没有被邀请她就不会去参加晚会。.单句语法填空1I received an invitation(invite) to

21、 his party，but I didnt accept it.2It was painful(pain)for him to admit that he was wrong.3The man suggested that we (should) leave(leave) the building right away.4To my great surprise，he left the company without telling anyone.5There is little time left，so youd better introduce it briefly(brief)6All

22、 of us appreciate her devotion(devote) to the poor children in the centre.7I dont feel too confident(confidence) about his chances of success.8What if they have left when we arrive at the station?9The two sides agreed on what kind of music would be played the next morning.10It was the little girl wh

23、o came up with such a good idea.完成句子11When a pencil is partly in a glass of water，it looks as if it were broken(好像折断了)12He lay on the grass，staring at the sky(望着天空) for a long time.13The old man cant walk without a stick(没有手杖就走不了路)14Whenever I hear the story(无论何时当我听到这个故事)，I cant help crying.15As we

24、all know(众所周知)，learning English isnt very easy.课文短文改错Not long after Freddy and the band became famous，they visited Britain on a brief tour.Fans showed their devoted by waiting for hours to get ticket for their concerts.His most exciting invitation was perform on a TV programme calling “Top of the Po

25、ps.”As soon as the programme is over，they were truly stars.Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without be followed.At last feel very upset and sensitive，Freddy and his band realized that they must leave a country before it became too painful for them.So they left from Britain，to that they

26、were never to return.答案Not long after Freddy and the band became famous，they visited Britain on a brief tour.Fans showed their by waiting for hours to get for their concerts.His most exciting invitation was perform on a TV programme “Top of the Pops.”As soon as the programme over，they were truly sta

27、rs.Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without followed.At last very upset and sensitive，Freddy and his band realized that they must leave country before it became too painful for them.So they left from Britain，to they were never to return.微写作写作素材(关于人物介绍)1他喜欢爵士乐，梦想某一天成为音乐家。2说实在地，实现梦想对他来说很难

28、。3他没有工作室，所以只好在酒吧表演谋生。4这样痛苦的日子大约过了三年。5他依靠自己对音乐的热爱成功了。提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达。补全短文He loved 16.jazz and 17.dreamed of being a 18.musician one day.19.To be honest，it was difficult for him to realize his dream.He had no 20.studio，so he had to 21.perform in pubs to 22.earn his living.After three 23.painful years

29、24.or so，he succeeded by 25.relying on his 26.devotion to music.阅读理解A(2017·河北定州高一上月考)Is there anything more important than health？I dont think so.You cant be good at your studies or work when you are ill.If you have a headache，or a bad cough，if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold，I t

30、hink you should go to the doctor.The doctor will examine your throat，feel your pulse，take your temperature，sound your heart and lungs.After that he will advise some treatment，or some medicine.The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice.Speaking of doctors advice，I cant help telling you a f

31、unny story.An old man came to see the doctor.The man was very ill.He told the doctor about his weakness，memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs.The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease.He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a g

32、ood rest.He also advised him to eat a lot of meat，drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks.In other words，the doctor advised him to follow the rule：“Eat at pleasure，drink with measure and enjoy life as it is.” The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again，he shouldn

33、t smoke more than one cigarette a day.A month later the gentleman came into the doctors office.He looked cheerful and happy.He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man.“But you know，doctor，” he said，“its not easy to begin smoking at my age.”1The writer thinks that .Ahealth

34、is more important than wealthBwork is as important as studiesCmedicine is more important than pleasureDnothing is more important than money答案A解析细节理解题。根据第一段前两句“Is there anything more important than health？I dont think so.”可知，作者认为健康比什么都重要。故选A项。2The doctor usually tells his patient what to do .Awithout

35、 examining the patientBafter he has examined the patientCif the patient doesnt take medicineDunless the patient feels pain答案B解析细节理解题。根据第二段第五句“The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease.”可知，医生是在检查了病人以后才会告诉其一些具体的治疗方案。3The underlined part in the last paragraph means “ ”Ahe w

36、as feeling better than everBhe wasnt a healthy manChe was feeling worse than beforeDhe will be well again答案A解析句意理解题。根据本段中的“He looked cheerful and happy.He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man.”可知，他的状况很好，他是来感谢医生的，说明他现在很健康，比以往的任何时候感觉都好。故选A项。4From the last sentence of the

37、passage，we learn that the man before the doctor told him not to smoke more than one cigarette a day.Awas a heavy smokerBdidnt smoke so muchCdidnt smokeDbegan to learn to smoke答案C解析推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“But you know，doctor， he said，its not easy to begin smoking at my age.”可知，这个病人以前不抽烟。故C项正确。BHave you ever l

38、istened to a private conversation? Maybe you were standing by a door or in a hallway and you heard people talking about someone else.You paused .you perked up your ears .and you listened.These people were not speaking to you.You eavesdropped.To eavesdrop means you secretly listen to something said i

39、n private.Nosy people，people who like to gossip and spies are all good eavesdroppers.When it was first used in the 1600s，“eavesdrop” was the water that fell，or dropped，from the eaves of a house.After even more time passed，“eavesdropper” described someone who stood near a house to secretly listen to

40、a conversation happening inside.English has another expression related to eavesdropping and the home: the walls have ears.This means being careful what you say as there might be people listening.Some word experts say this expression may come from the story about an ancient Greek ruler who had an ear

41、­shaped cave cut and connected between the rooms of his palace.This form of eavesdropping became common practice with rulers from many cultures.Theres a great one more for eavesdroppingto listen in on.When you listen in on something，you listen to people speaking without joining in，usually secre

42、tly.But not always.You can listen in on a class at university or listen in on a meeting at work.These examples do not suggest that you were listening secretly.Now，maybe you were minding your own business.Maybe you just happened to have overheard a private conversation.Overhearing is more innocent th

43、an eavesdropping.You can overhear something by being in the wrong place at the right time.语篇解读本文讲述了四种关于听的英语习语的用法。5How many expressions are mentioned about listening in different ways?A3. B4.C5. D6.答案B解析推理判断题。根据第三段第一句“English has another expression related to eavesdropping and the home：the walls have

44、 ears.”、第五段第一句“Theres a great one more for eavesdroppingto listen in on.”及最后一段第三句“Overhearing is more innocent than eavesdropping.”可知，文章提及了四种不同的听的方式。故选B。6Which is TRUE about the word of “eavesdrop”？AIt means the fallen water from a house now.BIt was first used in 1600 in ancient Greece.CRulers seldo

45、m eavesdrop in many cultures.DIt didnt originally mean “to listen secretly”答案D解析推理判断题。根据第二段中的“When it was first used in the 1600s，eavesdrop was the water that fell，or dropped，from the eaves of a house.”得知eavesdrop最初是指从房子屋檐上掉落的水滴。可以推断出eavesdrop最初不是指偷听。故选D。7Which word or phrase means listening to some

46、thing by coincidence?AEavesdrop. BListen in on.COverhear. DThe walls have ears.答案C解析推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Maybe you just happened to have overheard a private conversation.Overhearing is more innocent than eavesdropping.You can overhear something by being in the wrong place at the right time.”可知，overhear是偶然

47、听到的意思。故选C。8What can we learn from the passage?AOverhear and eavesdrop take on the same meaning.BA gossip or a spy is good at eavesdropping.CThe walls have ears means being careful when listening.D“Listen in on” always means listening secretly.答案B解析推理判断题。根据第二段中的“To eavesdrop means you secretly listen

48、 to something said in private.Nosy people，people who like to gossip and spies are all good eavesdroppers.”可知，爱传闲话的人或间谍更擅长窃听。故选B。.七选五(2018·河北承德一中高一上月考) Having a busy schedule can result in disarray(混乱) as well as the lack of not completing various tasks at hand. 9 .Below are some tips of how to

49、improve it.Set up a planning system There are several planning systems you can use. 10 .With a planning system in place，when you have a task to do，you need to record the details of the task.Record what you need to do，the date it should be done and the time to complete the task. 11 Having a busy day

50、can result in disorganization and many tasks will not be done.When you check your planner before starting your day，you will know what should be done，at what time and for how long.Complete tasks at the scheduled timeIn your planner，you have organized every task to be done at a specific(特定的) time and at a specific date. 12 .If you dont complete a task at a specific time or spend too much time completing a task，you will disorganize everything.Clean your work