高中英语必修一练习题

1、课后强化演练Unit 1 Part Learning about Language& Using Language.单词拼写1. It's time for you to s_ your problems between you and your parents.答案：settle2I should be g_ if you would send me your advice as soon as possible.答案：grateful3A friend of mine is ill and I hope that she will r_ soon.答案：recover4Ca

2、n you give me some useful t_ on how to improve my English?答案：tips5I like dogs but d_ cats.答案：dislike6She s_ many injuries in the accident.答案：suffered7He p_ up his things and left the company forever.答案：packed8Even friends sometimes d_ with each other.答案：disagree9When people travel, they often carry

3、s_ for carrying clothes and other things.答案：suitcases10O_ sold well this winter for it snowed heavily for a long time.答案：Overcoat.短语填空settle down, suffer from, pack up, get/be tired of, get along with, fall in love, join in, have trouble with1Wait until the children _ before you start the lesson.答案：

4、settle down2I enjoy reading, but I _ so much reading.答案：am tired of3My grandmother _ a strange headache since last week.答案：has suffered from4I have _ my clothes; I'm ready to go on a holiday.答案：packed up5The girl is hard to _， so she has few friends.答案：get along with6When one dog barks (犬吠) at n

5、ight, a hundred others _.答案：join in7The man often _ his wife.答案：has trouble with8He _ with music when he was a child.答案：fell in love.单项填空1Though Jack is often tired _ his job, he is never tired _ it. In fact, he enjoys it.Aof; withBwith; fromCfrom; of Dat; with解析：be tired from/ with“因而疲劳”；be tired o

6、f“厌烦”。答案：C2You've already _ your luggage？But it'll be three days before we set off.Aprepared for Bpacked upCwashed up Dtaken away解析：句意应是：你已经收拾好行李了？但我们三天之后才出发。答案：B3You can't imagine what great difficulty I had _ his address.Ato find Bof findingCfinding Dabout finding解析：该题考查的其实是短语have diff

7、iculty (in) doing sth., difficulty提前作为先行词，其他部分变为定语从句。答案：C4Mr.Smith is a pleasant person who is easy _.Ato get along with Bto get alongCto be gotten along Dgetting along with解析：在be easy to do结构中，to do用主动式表被动含义，此处with不能省略。答案：A5Mike _ with Janet for over one year before they got married.Ahad fallen in

8、love Bhad been in loveChas fallen in love Dhas been in love解析：考查时态及语态。句意为：迈克与珍妮特在结婚前已相爱一年多了。由从句中got的时态可知主句的时态应用过去完成时。fall in love表示瞬间性动作；be in love表示状态。故选B项。答案：B6Would you like to _ us in practicing running? We are going to _ the sports meet soon.Ajoin; take part in Btake part in; joinCattend; take

9、part in Djoin; take part解析：join sb. in sth./doing sth.和某人一道参加某项活动；take part in参加某种活动，并发挥作用。答案：A7He had _ a lot during the hard times, and now, it's time for him to enjoy the life.Asuffered Bsuffered fromCbeen suffered Dbeen suffered from解析：题意：在困难时期他受了不少苦，现在他该好好地享受生活了。suffer作及物动词，表示“遭受；忍受”，a lot作

10、宾语。suffer from表示“经受(痛苦)”，不能用被动形式。答案：A8After a long period of exercise, he has almost _ his health. Arecovered Brecovered fromCdiscovered Ddiscovered from解析：题意：经过长时间的锻炼，他已经基本上恢复健康了。recover作不及物动词，表示“恢复”时，常与from连用，后面加表示“疾病、痛苦”等的词，意为“从疾病、痛苦中复原”；discover“发现”，为及物动词。答案：A9How is your brother _ his study the

11、se days?Not well. He got a “D” in his English.Agetting down to Bgetting away fromCgetting along with Dgetting back to解析：题意：“你弟弟最近学习怎么样？”“不是很好，他的英语得了个D”。get along with“进展”。get down to“开始认真做”；get away from“离开”；get back to“回到上”。答案：C10Her father disagreed _ her marriage because her boyfriend is much old

12、er than her. Awith Bfor Cabout Dto解析：题意：她爸爸不同意她的婚事，因为她的男友比她年长很多。disagree with“不同意”，符合题意。答案：A11Louis found it quite easy to _ others in this school.Amake friend with Blose touch withCcatch up with Dmake friends with解析：题意：路易斯发现在这所学校里交朋友很容易。make friends with sb.“和某人交朋友”，在此短语中friend一词必须用复数形式。lose touch

13、with“与失去联系”；catch up with“赶上；超过”。答案：D12The country is rich in oil but poor in food, so it has to swap their oil _ foods. Aat Bon Cfor Dwith解析：题意：这个国家富含石油但食品匮乏，因此不得不用石油换食品。swap A for B意为“用A去换回B”，符合题意。swap A with B意为“用B换回A”，与题意相矛盾。答案：C.阅读理解AFarah was sitting in the kitchen going over the party list wi

14、th her mother. The exams were over and Farah wanted to invite her friends for a party. “Farah, aren't you going to invite Hafsa？” her mother asked. Hafsa had been her best friend since childhood. “Mother, you know I am now a part of Purple Girls Club and we have some rules about people we can be

15、 friends with，” Farah answered. “Really? And what are the rules？” her mother asked. “Well, only very pretty girls can be part of our group. And Hafsa is so . you know. dark.” “I cannot believe it，” her mother said angrily.As Farah left the kitchen, her father called her from the living room.Farah we

16、nt to her father and paled when she saw the exam report in his hands. “Farah, what has happened to your grades? You have failed in mathematics，” her father said. Farah had no answer. The truth was that the activities of Purple Girls Club left her with very little time for studies. “Farah, it says th

17、at you can take part in supplementary exams(补考). If your grades don't improve then, I'll cancel(取消) your trip to Spain.”Farah went to her room and called Gina，the leader of Purple Girls Club.“Gina，can you help me to complete my notes before the exams？”Gina laughed.“Exams? Who cares about exa

18、ms？”One by one, she called her friends in the club but no one seemed to care or wanted to help.Farah knew Hafsa would help her. Farah also knew Hafsa had been hurt by her, but Hafsa said, “If you need any help, just let me know. We can study together till your exams.”Next Monday，as two friends enter

19、ed the school together，Gina called out.“Farah, you know our rules. You cannot be friends with those who do not belong to our club.” “Gina, I have a new rule about friendship，” Farah replied.1After Farah became a member of Purple Girls Club，she chose a friend according to a person's _.Alooks Busu

20、al activitiesCgrades Dfavorite colors解析：细节理解题。结合文章的pretty girls及And Hafsa is so . you know . dark可知，Farah加入Purple Girls Club之后，是根据人的长相选择朋友的。故答案选A项。答案：A2Farah became pale after going to her father because _.Ahe didn't allow her to go to SpainBshe didn't do well in her examsCshe had to leave P

21、urple Girls ClubDhe asked her to improve her grades解析：细节理解题。从Farah看到父亲手中的成绩报告单脸色的变化，及父亲对她的质问可知，她考试没有考好。故答案选B项。答案：B3Which word can best describe Hafsa?ASilly. BBeautiful.CRude. DKind.解析：推理判断题。由文章的If you need any help, just let me know可知虽然Farah伤了Hafsa的心，但是在看到朋友需要帮助的时候，她还是伸出了援助之手。故答案选D项。答案：D4What lesso

22、n can we learn from the passage?AA friend in need is a friend indeed.BA perfect friend will never be found.CBe slow in choosing a friend.DFriendship can be developed easily.解析：推理判断题。Farah参加了一个名为Purple Girls Club的小团体，在这个团体里都是漂亮的女孩，Farah为此抛弃了自己多年的挚友Hafsa，但是当Farah需要帮助的时候，只有Hafsa愿意提供帮助，这个故事说明了患难之交才是真朋友。

23、答案：AB People all need friends because nobody wants to be lonely and a friend can help you in good and bad times. You've made friends since childhood, but you still don't know who your true friends are. Here are some signs to tell you if your friend is a true friend.Always honestHonesty is im

24、portant to keep a relationship alive. A true friend always tells you the truth. It may be hard sometimes but lying can destroy a friendship. It is important that your friend speaks honestly and never makes up stories._There are always periods in your life when you have problems or difficulties. A tr

25、ue friend will always have time to listen to your problems and give advice. It may not be able to offer a solution to your problems but the fact that your friend made time to listen is a sign he/she cares for you. Your friend is not a true friend if he/she can never make time for you when you are in

26、 trouble. You also need to be reasonable and accept that your friend also has other things to do so he/she can't always listen immediately to your problems.Always respectful(尊敬的)A true friend will always respect your opinion no matter whether he/she agrees or not. Your true friend may disagree b

27、ut never insists that he/she is correct.Always understandingIt is possible that some problems will arise between you and your friend. A true friend will always be forgiving (体谅的) and understanding, even if it isn't his/her fault. We are all different people and we all make mistakes. A true frien

28、d is always forgiving and understanding because he/she doesn't want to take the risk of losing his/her best friend.5What's the best title for the third paragraph?AAlways there for you BKeep your secretsCAlways happy for you DRemember your important days解析：主旨大意题。本段主要讲真正的朋友在你遇到困难的时候会在你身边。答案：A6According to the passage, a true friend will always _.Afollow your adviceBoffer a solution for your problemsClisten immediately to your problemsDrespect your opinion even if he/she disagrees with it解析：细节理解题。根据第四段A true friend will alway