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1、三字经r enzh1chux ng b en sh Cn人之初,性本善。xingxiangjinx xiang yuan性相近,习相远。goubujicox ngnaiqian苟不教,性乃迁。ji cozh1dcoguiy1zhuan教之道,贵以专。x1m engmuzel nchu昔孟母,择邻处。z1buxueducnj1zhu子不学,断机杼。d cu yan sh on y ouyifang窦燕八、山,有义方。ji cowuz1m ngjuyang教五子,名俱扬。丫angbujicofuzhiguc养不教,父之过。Jicobuyanshizhiduc教不严,师之惰。ibuxuef百su0y

2、子不学,非所宜。y cubuxuelaohewei幼不学,老何为。yubuzhuobuch eng qi玉不琢,不成器。r enbuxuebuzhiyi人不学,不知义。w吕r enz1fang sh ao shi为人子,q1nsh1you亲师友,Xiang yjiul ng香九龄,Xiaoyoq1n孝于亲,r engs1su1融四岁,tiyozh ang弟于长,Sh ouxiaot1首孝弟,方少时。xil1y习礼仪。nengwenxi厶匕能温席。suodang zhi所当执。n eng rang li能让梨。yixianzh1宜先知。ciji onw en次见闻。zhim du shushim

3、 du w en知某数,识某文。yJershishierboi-而十,十而百。b oierqianqianerw on百而千,千而万。sancaizhetiandiren三才者,天地人。sanguang zheriyuexJng三光者,日月星。sangangzhejun chenyi三纲者,君臣义。fuz1qJnfufushun父子亲,夫妇顺。Yuechunxi ayueqiud ong曰春夏,曰秋冬。c1s1shy tnbtqiong此四时,运不穷。yuen onbeiyuex1dong曰南北,曰西东。c1s1f mgy1nghuzhong此四方,应乎中。yueshu1huomtj1ntU曰

4、水火,木金土。c1wUx ngbenhusht此五行,本乎数。Yuer印y1l1zh1x1n曰仁义,礼智信。c1wuchengbur engw en此五常,不容紊。daoliengshumaishuj1稻粱菽,麦黍稷。c1liuguran su0shi此、,六谷,人所食。m aniuyengjiquansh1马牛羊,鸡犬豕。c1liuchuransu0s1此、,六畜,人所饲。yuex1nuyueaiju曰喜怒,曰哀惧。aiwuyuqiq ngju爱恶欲,七情具。paotugemushij n匏土革,木石金。s1yuzhunaibOy n丝与竹, 乃八音。g ODzengzufuershen高曾

5、祖,父而身。shenerz1z1ersun身而子,子而孙。z1z1sunzh1xuan zeng自子孙 ,至玄曾naijiuzurenzh1lUn乃九族,人之伦。fuz1enfufuc eng父子恩,夫妇从。xiangzeyoudizegang兄则友,弟则恭。zh ang y cuxtyouyupeng长幼序,友与朋。junzejing chenzezhang君则敬,臣则忠。c1shiyirensuotong此十义,人所同。fanx tnmengxujiangjiu凡训蒙,须讲究。xiangxtngum ngjtdcu详训诂,明句读。w目xuezhebiyou chu为学者,必有初。xiaox

6、uezhang zhisishu小学终,至四书。lunyuzheershipian论语者,-十篇。qundiz1jishCnyan群弟子,记善言。m engz1zheqipianzh1孟子者,七篇止。jiangdCDdeshuarenyi讲道德,说仁义。zu0zhang yangz1sib1作中庸,子思笔。zhang bupian yang buyi中不偏,庸不易。大小戴, 注礼记。shush eng yanliyuebei述圣言, 礼乐备。yuegu0fengyueyas eng曰国风, 曰雅颂。haos1shidong feng ydng号四诗, 当讽咏。shij1wangchun qiu

7、zue诗既、 春秋作。yuboobi anbieshane寓褒贬, 别善恶。s on zhuan zheydu gong yang-传者,有公羊。yduzudsh1yduguliang有左氏,有谷梁。jngj1m ngfangduz1经既明,方读子。cu0q丨y aoj1qish1撮其要,记其事。wuz1zheyduxunyang五子者有荀扬。wanzh0ng z1jilao zhuang文中子,及老庄。j ngz1t0ngduzhush1经子通,读诸史。考世系,知终始。z1x1n ongzhihuang d1自羲 农 ,至黄帝。hdosan huangj口shdng sh1号三皇,居上世。t

8、angy duyuhdoerd1唐有虞,号-帝。xi angyJx tnch eng sh eng sh1相揖逊,称盛世。xidyduyushang ydutang夏有禹,商有汤。zh ou w印wucheng san wang周文武,称三王。xidchuan z1jiatianxid夏传子,家天下。s1baizaiqianxidshe四百载,迁夏社。t angfaxioguohoo shang汤伐夏,国号商。liubaizaizhizhcuwang、,六百载,至纣、亡。zhouwuwangshizhuzhcu周武王,始诛纣。babaizaizuchang yjiu八百载,最长久。zhouzh

9、edongwang gang zhui周辙东,王纲坠。Ch eng gangeshong youshui逞干戈,尚游说。shichun qiuzh ong zh on guo始春秋,终战国。wubaqiengqixiong chu五7-l-V霸强,七雄出。y ngq nsh1shijianb1ng嬴秦氏,始兼并。chuaner sh1chuh on zh eng传-世,楚汉争。gaozux nghanyejian高祖兴,汉业建。zhixi ao pi ng w eng m ang cuan至孝平,王莽篡。guangwuxngweidong han光武兴,兴,为东汉。s1bainienzh on

10、g yuxian四百年,终于献。weishuwuzh eng han d ng魏蜀吴,争汉鼎。haos ongu0qili angjin号三国,迄两晋。songq丨jiliang chen cheng宋齐继,梁陈承。weinanchaoduj nl ng为南朝,都金陵。beiyuanweifendongxi北元魏,分东西。yuwenzh ouyugooqi宇文周,与高齐。daizhisuiyituyu迨至隋, 一土宇。buz cichuanshit engxu不再传,失统绪。t ongg ao zuqiyish唐高祖,起义师。chusuilucnchucng gu0j1除隋乱,创国基。ersh

11、ichuonsanbaizai-十传,三百载。liongmiezhigu0naigai梁灭之,国乃改。liongtongjnjihcnzh ou梁唐晋,及汉周。cheng wud曲jieyduydu称五代, 皆有由。yans ongx ngsh ou zhou shan炎宋兴,受周禅。shibachuannanbeihun十八传,南北混。liaoyuj ndihaofen辽与金,帝号纷。daimieliaosongy du cOn迨灭辽, 宋犹存。zhiyuanx ngj nxuxie至元兴,金绪歇。y du songshiyitongmie有宋世,-同灭。b ng zh ong guojia

12、nrengdi并中国, 兼戎狄。m ng tdizujiuq nshi明太祖,久亲师。chu on jian w en fang sisi传建文,方四祀。qi anbeij ngy ong lesi迁北京, 永乐嗣。d6ch eng zh enmeishanshi迨崇祯,煤山逝。q ngtaizuy ngj ngming清太祖,膺景命。j ngsifangkedading靖四方,克大定。zhixu antongnaidatong至宣统,乃大同。shiershiq ngzuozhong十-世,清祚终。dushizhekao shilu读史者,考实录。tongguj nruoq nmu通古今,若亲

13、目。k ouersongx nerwei口而诵,心而维。chdo yus1xyus朝于斯,夕于斯。xizh ongnishxiangtuo昔仲尼,师项橐。gUsh engxian shangq nxue古圣贤,尚勤学。zh ao zhanglingdulUlun赵中令,读鲁论。bij1sh1xue Vqieq n彼既仕,学且勤。p1pubianxiaozhuji an披蒲编,削竹简。biwushu Vqiezh1mian彼无书,且知勉。t ou xuan liangzhu1c1gU头悬梁,锥刺股。bibujiaoz1q nkU彼不教,自勤苦。runangy ngruy1ngxue如囊萤,如映雪

14、。雪。jiasu1p nxuebuchuo家虽贫,学不彳双辍。rufux1nruguajiao如负薪,如挂角。sh ensu1laoy ou kuzhuo身虽劳,犹苦 卓。sulaoquanersh丨qi苏老泉,-十七。shifaf endushuj始发奋,读书籍。bij1laoyouhuichi彼既老,犹悔迟。erxiaoshengyizaosi尔小生,宜早思。ruoli enghaobashier若梁灏,八十二。duidat ngkuiduosh1对大廷,魁多士。bijich engzhong cheng y1彼既成,众称异。erxiaoshengyl1zh1尔小生,宜立志。y ngbas

15、u1neng y eng shi莹八岁,能咏诗。miqisuin eng fuqitang liuy onfang q1sui泌七岁, 厶匕能赋棋。biy ngwurenchengqi彼颖悟,人称奇。eryouxuedangxioozh1尔幼学,当效之。coiwenj1neng bion q n蔡文姬,厶匕能亠亠辨琴。xiedooyunneng y eng y n谢道韫,厶匕能咏吟。binuz1qiec ong m1n彼女子,且聪敏。ernanz1dangzij1ng尔男子,当自警。唐刘晏,方七岁。jushent engzuozheng zi举神童,作正字。bisu1yoush enyishi彼虽幼,身已仕。ery ouxuemianerzhi尔幼学,勉而致。y ouweizheyiruoshi有为者,亦若是。qu an sh ouyej1s1chen犬守夜,鸡司晨。goubuxueheweiren苟不学,曷为人。cantus1fengni eng mi蚕吐丝,蜂酿蜜。r enbuxuebu

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