高中一年级英语必修一单词带音标

1、unit1surveys?:'vei调查,考察upset?p'set心烦的,苦恼的addup?d?p合计ignoreig'n?：vt.忽视calmkq:ma.镇静的沉着的calmdownka:mdaun平静下来镇定下来havegottoh?vg?ttu:不得不,必须concernk?n's?:nn.关系;关心beconcernedaboutbi:k?n's?:nd?'baut关心，挂念walkthedogw?:ke?d?g遛狗looselu:sa.松散的;宽松的vetvetn.兽医gothroughg?u0ru:仔细检查;完成Amsterdam,

2、?mst?'d?mn.阿姆斯特丹Netherlands'nee?l?ndzn.荷兰Jewish'd?u:i?n.犹太人German 'd?:m?n n.彳惠国人；彳惠语Nazi'na:tsin.纳粹党setdownsetdaun记下series'si?ri:zn.连续,系列aseriesof?si?ri:z?v一系列outdoors'autd?:zadv.在户外spellbind 'spelbaind vt.用符咒迷惑;迷住onpurpose?n'p?:p?s故意地为了inordertoin'?:d?tu:dusk

3、d?skn.黄昏atdusk?td?sk傍晚thunder'0?nd?n.雷声entirein'tai?a.整个的,全部的entirelyin'tai?liadv.完全地,彻底地power'pau?n.力,动力face to face feis tu: feis面对面 curtain 'k?:t?n n.窗帘 ; 幕dusty 'd?sti a.尘土多的nolongern?ul?g?不再partner'pa:tn?n.搭档合作者settle 'setl vi.安家 , 定居suffer 's?f? vi.受苦 , 遭受su

4、ffer from 's?f? fr?m受之苦 loneliness 'l?unlinis n.孤独 ,寂寞 highway 'haiwei n.公路 , 高速公路recover ri'k?v? vi.痊愈 ; 恢复对厌烦了gettiredofgettai?d?vpackp?kn.包裹suitcase'su:tkeisn.(旅行用)小提箱overcoat'?uv?k?utn.大衣get along with get ?'l? wie与相处gossip'g?sipn.流言蜚语精确地 ,reitful a. 感激fallinlovef

5、?:linl?v确切地disagree,dis?'gri:vi.的,感谢的dislikedis'laikvt.爱上某人exactlyig'z?ktliadv.持不同意见grateful'不喜欢,厌恶joinind?inin参加,加入tiptipn.尖端;提示;小费secondly'sek?ndliadv.第二;其次swapsw?pn.交换之物unit2subway's?bwein.地铁elevator'eliveit?n.电梯petrol'petr?ln.石油;汽油gasoline'g?s?li:nn.汽油official

6、?'fi?la.官方的,公务的voyage'v?iid?n.航行,旅行conquer,k?k?vt.征服becauseofbi'k?z?v因为,由于native'neitiva.本土的,本国的comeupk?m?p走近；出现apartment?'pa:tm?ntn.公寓房间actually'?k?u?liadv.实际上,事实上ADeidi:n.公元basebeisn.基础;基地at present ?t 'prez?nt, 现在gradual 'gr?dju?l a.逐渐的,逐步的gradually'gr?dju?liad

7、v.渐地enrichin'rit?vt.使富足;使肥沃vocabularyv?'k?bjul?rin.词汇makeuseofmeikju:s?v使用,利用spelling'speli?n.拼写,拼法latter'l?t?n.（两者之中的）后者identityai'dentitin.身份fluent'flu:?nta.流畅的,流利的fluently'flu:?ntliadv.流利地,流畅地suchass?t?z例如frequent'fri:kw?nta.经常的,频繁的frequently'fri:kw?ntliadv.经常地

8、,频繁地usage'ju:si?n.用法,用途commandk?'ma:ndv.命令requestri'kwestn.请求dialect'dai?lektn.方言expressioniks'pre?nn.表达;表情Midwestern'mid'west?n美国中西部的African'?frik?nn.非洲人playapartplei?pa:t扮演某角色eastern'i:st?na.东方的southeasternsau8'i:st?na.东南的northwestern'n?:0'west?na.西北

9、的recognize'rek?gnaizvt.认出lorry'l?:rin.货车,卡车accent'?ks?ntn.口音catfish'k?tfi?n.鲶鱼lightning'laitni?n.闪电straightstreita.直的blockbl?kn.大楼;街区;块cabk?bn.出租车unit3atlas'?tl?sn.地图（集）glacier'gl?sj?n.冰川Tibetanti'bet?nn.藏语;西藏人rapids'r?pidzn.急流valley'v?lin.山谷,溪谷waterfall '

10、w?:t?f?:l n.瀑布pace peis n.步子 ; 节奏bendbendvt.使弯曲;弯腰meandermi'?nd?vi.缓慢而曲折地流动;漫步delta'delt?n.三角洲forecast'f?:ka:stn.预告parcel'pa:s?ln.包裹insurancein'?u?r?nsn.保险woolwuln.羊毛,羊绒asusual?z'ju:?u?l像往常一样reliableri'lai?bla.可靠的viewvju:n.视野;风景yakj?kn.牦牛pillow'pil?un.枕头midnight'm

11、idnaitn.午夜atmidnight?tmidnait在午夜flamefleimn.火焰,光辉beneathbi'ni:0prep.在下方（面）temple'tempin.cavekeivn.洞穴fondf?nda.喜爱的journal'd?:n?ln.杂志;期刊transport'tr?nsp?:tn.运输preferpri'f?:vt.更喜欢disadvantage,dis?d'va:ntid?n.弱点,不利条件farefe?n.费用,票（价）routeru:tn.路线flowfl?uvi.流动eversince'ev?sins从

12、那时直到现在persuadep?'sweidv.说服cycle'saiklv.循环graduate'gr?ueitv.毕业finally'fain?liadv.最终地schedule 'sked?u:?l n.,计划;时间表befondofbif?nd?vshortcoming?:tk?mi?缺点stubborn 'st?b?n a.固执的，顽固的organize'?:g?naizvt.组织细节careaboutke?'baut担心,关心detail'di:teiln.determinedi't?:minv.决定c

13、hangeone'smindt?eind?w?nzmaind改变主意journey'd?:nin.旅行,旅途altitude'?lti,tju:dn.高度makeupone'smind,meik?pw?nz'maind下决心giveingivin屈服,让步unit4地震cyclist'saiklistn.骑自行车的人earthquake'?:0kweikn.rightawayrait?'wei立即,马上wellweladv.好地crackkr?kv.敲碎smelly'smelia.有臭味的farmyard'fa:m

14、ja:dn.农家庭期pepaipn.管子burstb?:stv.爆发,爆炸million'milj?nnum.百万eventi'ventn.事件asif?zif好像,仿佛; 民族atanend?t?nend结束,终结nation'nei?nn.canalk?'n?ln.运河steamsti:mn.水蒸气dirtd?:tn.污物,脏物ruin'ru:inn.废墟inruinsin'ru:in成为废墟suffering's?f?ri?n.痛苦,苦难extremeik'stri:ma.极度（端）的shock?kn.令人震惊的事rescu

15、e'reskju:vt.营救,援救traptr?pn.陷阱electricityilek'trisitin.电disasterdi'za:st?n.灾难digoutdigaut挖出bury'berivt.埋minemainpron.我的miner'main?n.矿工shelter'?elt?n.掩蔽,隐蔽处anumberof?n?mb?v一些,许多title taitl n.标题 , 题目reporterri'p?:t?n.记者barbarn.酒吧damage'd?mid?n.毁坏,损害frighten'fraitnvt.

16、使惊恐,吓唬frightened'fraitnda.害怕的frightening'frait?ni?a.可怕的concentration,k?ns?n'trei?nn.专心,专judged?d?n.裁判;法官sincerelysin'si?liadv.真诚地expressiks'presvt.表达outline'autlainn.轮廓;大纲headline'hedlainn.（报刊的）大字标题unit5layer'lei?n.层,层次mankind,m?n'kaindn.人类leapli:pn.跳跃;飞跃giant 

17、9;?ai?nt n., 伟人easy-going,i:zi'g?ui?a.随和的selflessselflesa.无私的selflessly'selflisliadv.无私地,忘我地invaderin'veid?n.入侵者,侵略者nationalism'n?n?liz?mn.民族主义;国家主义livelihood'laivlihudn.生活，生计passbook'pa:sbukn.银行存折peaceful'pi:sfula.和平的,安宁的unfair,?n'fe?a.不公平的,不公正的sentence'sent?nsn.句子cruelty 'kru:?lti n.残忍set up set ?p建立 , 创立reward ri'w?:d n.奖赏terror 'ter? n.恐怖quality'kw?l?tin.warm-hearted 'w?:m'h:tid