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1、英语人教版必修2Unit1 Cultural relics单元检测第一部分基础测试A. 单词拼写请根据汉语提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式1. The _ (花瓶) belong to the Ming Dynasty.2. The Great Wall is one of the _ (奇迹) of the world. 3. We are going to buy some _ (家具) for our new house.4. You shouldnt _ (假装) to know what you dont know.5. I dont like the colour of the ca
2、r. _ (而且), its too expensive.6. Train fares are likely to r_ unchanged. We can still buy cheap tickets.7. These houses are made of bricks and s_.8. When h_, the amber can be made into any shape.9. The family j_ are locked in a safe.10.We should do everything we can to protect c_ relics instead of de
3、stroying them.21. If you want tothe narrow alleys(胡同)of old Beijing, youd better use the pedicab(三轮车). A. exploreB. expressC. exchangeD. explode22. What happened to the family in the accident? All of the familythe daughter got injured. Fortunately, they are all improving. A. other thanB. rather than
4、C. less thanD. more than23. You may not understand what they have done, because theya younger generation. A. belong toB. apply toC. refer toD. appeal to24. (2013·南宁高一检测), a ten-year-old boy can finish the task in ten days. He is quite talented and diligent as well. A. ExactlyB. FortunatelyC. Ha
5、ppilyD. Amazingly25. The kind-hearted lady is popular with her neighbors, right? Yes, she is ready to help others without expecting anything. A. in storeB. in returnC. in chargeD. in turn26. At present, many people from countryside went to the citiesbetter jobs. A. in search ofB. in place ofC. in me
6、mory ofD. in spite of27. the website of the Fire Department in your city, and you will learn a lot about fire fighting. A. SellB. SelectC. ShootD. Search28. Brad is Janes brother. he reminds me so much of Jane! A. No doubtB. Above allC. No wonderD. Of course29. It is believed that theres little chan
7、ce that mankind woulda nuclear war. A. standB. persuadeC. transformD. survive30. The new bridgeby the famous architect is under construction now. A. builtB. designedC. blownD. damaged.单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1He is always helping others without expecting anything _.Ain returnBin factCin cha
8、rge Din detail2He studies hard,so _ is no doubt that he will pass the exam.Ait BthisCthere Dthat3It remains _ whether Jim will be fit enough to play in the finals.Aseen Bto be seenCseeing Dto see4It was reported that more than one hundred policemen were sent to the forest _ the spy.Ain charge of Bin
9、 case ofCin need of Din search of5The stadium is so _ that once it is begun,nothing can be changed.Aplanned BmadeCdesigned Dproduced6The two countries couldn't reach an agreement in _ peace talk and finally went to _ war.Athe; / Bthe; theC/; the D/; a7The farmer used wood to build a house _ to s
10、tore grain.Awith which Bin whichCwhich Dwhere8Your shoes are so dirty that you should _ the dust and mud from them.Amove BremoveCget Dwash9Do you think it is possible for us to _ the Summer Palace apart,remove it to somewhere,and reconstruct it?Atell BtakeCput Dtear10Tom said that he had been studyi
11、ng in the classroom for three hours,_ was in doubt.Awhich BthatCwho Dthis11I have never fancied _ such a house with a beautiful garden.Ato have BhavingCto own Dto belong to12When he heard the _ news,an _ expression appeared on his face.Aamazing;amazing Bamazed;amazedCamazing;amazed Damazed;amazing13
12、Why not meet Tom today?I am sorry to tell you that he has been _ from our company.Aremoved BemployedCsank Ddoubted14Anything to drink? What about coffee?Er.I think I'll have a cold drink _ coffee.Aother than Bmore thanCless than Drather than15The judge collected a lot of _ to prove that the youn
13、g man had stolen the _ in the shop.Aevidences;jewel Bevidence;jewelriesCevidences;jewelry Devidence;jewels.完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1635 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Shelly,only eight years old,heard Mommy and Daddy talking about her little brother,Gorgy.He was very_16_and they had done what they could to
14、save his life.Only a very _17_surgery could help him now and they didn't have enough money to _18_ it.She heard Daddy whisper_19_“Only a miracle can save him now.”Shelly went to her bedroom and_20_ her piggybank(存钱罐)from its hiding place.She _21_all the change out on the floor and counted it car
15、efully.Then she _22_ out of her house and _23_her way to the corner drug store.“I want to buy a miracle which my sick brother needs.”said Shelly,“_24_ is the cost of the miracle?” The welldressed man_25_down and asked,“What kind of a miracle does your brother need?” “Sorry,I just know he's reall
16、y _26_ and Mommy says he needs an operation._27_my family can't pay for it,so I have my money.”Shelly answered,_28_ coming down her cheeks.“How much do you have?” asked the man.“A dollar and eleven cents,” Shelly answered _29_.“Well,what a coincidence(巧合),” smiled the man,“a dollar and eleven ce
17、nts is the exact price of a _30_ to save your little brother.” He took her money,_31_ her by the hand and said,“Take me to where you live.I want to see your brother and meet your parents.”That man was a _32_surgeon(外科医生),specializing in solving Gorgy's illness.The operation was completed without
18、 _33_ and it wasn't long before Gorgy was home again and doing well.“That surgery,” Mommy whispered,“is like a miracle.I wonder how much it would have cost?”Shelly smiled to herself.She knew _34_ how much a miracle cost.one dollar and eleven cents.What's more,plus the_35_ of the little child
19、.16A.sick BwellCglad Dsad17Aaaamon BcheapCexpensive Deasy18A.pay off Bpay for Cpay back Dpay away19A.gladly Bsurprisingly Cproudly Dsadly20A.pulled BputCdragged Dpushed21A.took BshookChanded Dgave22A.hurried BranCslipped Drushed23A.felt BmadeCgave Dfought24A.How much BHow many CHow DWhat25A.sat Bwen
20、tCleaned Dgot26A.little BupsetCclever Dsick27A.But BOtherwise CTherefore DThen28A.smiles BtearsCfears Dsorrows29A.shy Bcarefully Cproudly Dpuzzlingly30A.surgery BoperationCpiggybank Dmiracle31A.took BgotCseized Dcaught32A.wellbehaved BgoodmanneredCwellknown Dgoodlooking33A.trouble BdifficultyCquesti
21、on Dcharge34A.properly BexactlyCreally Dnever35A.purity Binterest Cfaith Dcleverness.阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AIf you think about World Heritage Sites, you probably think of places connected with ancient art and culture, historical buildings and monuments.And of course, many of thes
22、e are on the World Heritage List (WHL)(世界遗产名录)But the WHL contains a lot of sites that are not so obvious.Let's look at a few of them.Robben Island in South AfricaThis island was used through the centuries as a prison, a hospital and a military base.But it's probably most famous as a maximum
23、security prison for political prisoners in the twentieth century.Nelson Mandela was one of its most famous residents.The WHL says it represents “the triumph of democracy and freedom over oppression and racism”Borders of France and SpainThis is an area of great natural beauty and the mountains have m
24、any interesting geological formations.But it is also an area of small farms.People there still use a type of agriculture that used to be common in mountainous areas of Europe but has almost completely disappeared in modern times.The city of Brasilia, BrazilBrasilia is a capital city that was created
25、 from nothing in 1956.The WHL calls it “a landmark in the history of town planning”The different areas of the city and the buildings themselves were all designed at the same time carefully.Every part of the city shows the ideas of the planer and architect.Simien National Park, EthiopiaSimien Nationa
26、l Park was one of the first sites to be listed in 1978.It is one of the highest mountain areas in Africa, and the WHL calls it “one of the most spectacular landscapes in the world”It is also important for its wildlife.The population of some rare animals is getting smaller and smaller.36The passage m
27、ainly talks about _ .Athe remains of ancient cultures on the WHLBthe household heritage sites on the WHLCsome of the not so obvious sites on the WHLDplaces of artistic or cultural importance37The WHL has listed Borders of France and Spain probably because _.Ait shows us past European society through
28、 the type of agricultureBthis is an area of great natural beautyCthe mountains there have many interesting geological formationsDpeople there still use a type of agriculture that is common in Europe in modern times38Which of the following sites was listed on the WHL for its political symbol?ASimien
29、National Park,EthiopiaBThe city of Brasilia, Brazil.CBorders of France and Spain.DRobben Island in South Africa.39Which of the following sites was listed on the WHL for the wonderful plan of buildings?ARobben Island in South Africa.BThe city of Brasilia, Brazil.CBorders of France and Spain.DSimien N
30、ational Park, Ethiopia.BFor Chinese, it's a time for dragon boat racing and Zongzi(粽子)But in South Korea, wrestling(摔跤)and swing play are the highlights.However, both events go by the same namethe Dragon Boat Festivalwhich falls on May 5 of the lunar calendar.One festival,two cultures:does one n
31、ation have the right to call its own? It has been reported that South Korea will apply(申请)to the United Nations Educational, Social and Cultural Organization(UNESCO联合国教科文组织)to make the celebration its cultural heritage(文化遗产)If successful, people from other countries may see the Dragon Boat Festival
32、as a Korean creation.As the birthplace of the yearly event more than 2,000 years ago,China is not happy with the situation.“It would be a shame if another country successfully made a traditional Chinese festival part of its own cultural heritage ahead of China,” said Zhou Heping,Culture Minister.The
33、 Ministry of Culture is even thinking of making its own application to the UNESCO, covering all traditional Chinese festivals, including the Dragon Boat Event.Over the years,the Dragon Boat Festival has spread throughout the world.In Japan and Vietnam,as well as South Korea, the festival has mixed w
34、ith and become part of local culture.With this in mind, some experts say that it is meaningless to argue about which country the festival belongs to.“No one can deny that it came from China,” said Long Haiqing, an expert from Hunan Province.“But if all the countries involved can protect culture heri
35、tage together, they will all benefit.”40The underlined word “highlights” can be probably replaced by “ _”Amost exciting eventsBhighest lights on the buildingCbrightest lights at nightDmost famous festivals41It can be inferred that South Korea _.Ahas announced the Dragon Boat Festival as part of its
36、cultural heritageBhas the exactly same Dragon Boat Festival as ChinaChas no idea that China has such a festivalDis paying more attention to its cultural heritage than China42China is not happy with the situation because _.Ait created the festivalBit is also making an applicationCSouth Korea has no r
37、ight to call the festival its ownDthe UNESCO may approve(批准)South Korea's application43If South Korea's application to the UNESCO is successful, _.AChina will also make its own application to the UNESCOBit will be meaningless to celebrate the Dragon Boat FestivalCpeople from other parts of t
38、he world will think South Korea created the festivalDthe Dragon Boat Festival will become part of local culture参考答案. 1. 答案:A提示:句意为:“他总是乐于助人,不求任何回报。”in return“作为回报”;in fact“事实上”;in charge“负责,主管”;in detail“详细地”。 2. 答案:C提示:考查There is no doubt that.意为“毫无疑问” 3. 答案:B提示:remain为系动词,后可接不定式作表语。句意为:“吉姆是否适合打决赛还
39、不清楚。”see“明白,清楚”,由句意可知,此处应为不定式的被动形式。 4. 答案:D提示:由句意可知,此处应为in search of,意为“寻找”。 5. 答案:C提示:句意为:“这个体育馆如此设计,一旦开工,不可更改。”design“设计”。 6. 答案:A提示:句意为:“这两个国家没能在那次和平谈判中达成协议,最终发生战争(交战)。”第一题空特指那次和平谈判,故前面应加定冠词the。go to war“交战,发生战争”,而go to the war“去前线,当兵”。7. 答案:B提示:不用where的原因: where to do (sth.)只能作名词性成分,如主语、宾语、表语等,而
40、介词which/whom to do (sth.)只能作定语成分。 8. 答案:B提示:句意为:“你的鞋子那么脏,你应该弄掉鞋子上的灰尘和泥土”。remove“去掉,弄掉”。 9. 答案:B提示:句意为:“你认为对我们来说,把颐和园拆散,搬到某一地方重建有可能吗?”take apart“把拆掉(散)”;tell apart“区分,辨别”;tear apart“撕碎”。 10. 答案:A提示:由句意可知,此处考查which引导的非限制性定语从句。 11. 答案:B提示:句意为:“我从来没想到能有这样一个带漂亮花园的房子。”fancy“想象,设想”,后接动词ing形式。 12. 答案:C提示:am
41、azing “令人惊讶的”,用来表示事物的性质,而amazed则用来表示人的感觉。但在修饰look,expression 等名词时,应用amazed。 13. 答案:A提示:remove“移开,脱掉,消除,撤职,开除”;employ“雇用”;sink“下沉”;doubt“怀疑”。答语句意为:“对不起,他已经从我们公司离职了。” 14. 答案:D提示:答语句意为:“哦,我想我喝杯冷饮而不喝咖啡。”other than“除了”;more than“不止,多余”;less than“少于,不足”;rather than“而不,绝不”。由句意可知,D项正确。 15. 答案:D提示:evidence,j
42、ewelry为不可数名词;jewel为可数名词,故D项正确。. 答案:16A提示:从后面的“尽全力来救他”以及“需要动手术”等信息中可看出此处应为sick。17C提示:从下文中的 they didn't have enough money得知,应是昂贵的外科手术。18B提示:从前面的“只有进行一次昂贵的手术才能救他”,可以看出此处应为“他们没有足够的钱来支付手术费用”。故正确答案为pay for。19D提示:孩子生病,没有钱治疗,因此爸爸说“Only a miracle can save him now.”心情应该是难过的。故正确答案为sadly。20A提示:这里应为“她从所藏的地方取
43、出存钱罐”。21B提示:首先排除C、D两项,hand out,give out都是“分发”的意思,在此不合题意。take out 虽然有“拿出,取出”之意,但由上文可以看出零钱在存钱罐里面,需要把里面的零钱摇晃出来。故正确答案为B项。22C提示:hurry,run和rush都可表示“快速”离开房子,但根据上文所讲述的内容,此处应为她个人的行为,不想让爸妈知道,所以应为“溜出房子”。23B提示:feel one's way “摸索”;give one's way to“让步于”;fight one's way“拼搏”;make one's way to “去”,此
44、处为“从家里溜出来,去了角落的那家药店”。24D提示:在英语中,询问表示费用、价格的具体数字,应用what,不用how many或how much。25C提示:根据文中所提供的情景,药店里的那个人是一成年人,而这小女孩只有八岁,因此他在问她时,应该弯下腰来,即身体倾斜下来问。故正确答案为leaned。26D提示:根据上下文,此处应为sick,因为此时都是谈论她弟弟生病的事情。27A提示:根据前后语境可知此处应为转折关系,即虽然需要做手术,但家里承担不起手术费用。28B提示:此处是独立主格结构作状语,缺少的是逻辑主语。由后面的coming down her cheeks可以看出,此处应为tear
45、s。29C提示:此处可以看出家人没有钱给弟弟动手术,而自己有钱,所以在回答时应该是非常骄傲的。30D提示:此处的答案应从第一段中她听到爸爸说的话“Only a miracle can save him now.”和第三段开头中的“I want to buy a miracle.”可得知。31A提示:此处应为“牵着她的手”,即take sb.by the hand。32C提示:由后面的specializing in solving Gorgy's illness可以看出,此处应为wellknown。33D提示:without question “没问题”;without trouble(
46、difficulty)“毫不费力”;without charge“不花钱”。由语境可以看出,手术成功做完,但没有收取任何费用。34B提示:在小孩看来,一个奇迹的确切价格就是她那一美元十一美分。35A提示:医生之所以能给她弟弟动手术,是出自孩子的那份纯真。. A答案:36C提示:由第一段“But the WHL contains a lot of sites that are not so obvious.”这一信息可知,C项正确。37A提示:由“But it is also an area of small farms.People there still use a type of agri
47、culture that used to be common in mountainous areas of Europe but has almost completely disappeared in modern times.”这一信息可知,A项正确。38D提示:由“But it's probably most famous as a maximumsecurity prison for political prisoners in the twentieth century.”这一信息可知,D项正确。39B提示:由“The WHL calls it a landmark in the history of town planning'.The different areas of the city and the buildings th
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