山东省青岛市2020年中考英语真题试题(含答案)

1、英语试题第1页（共8页）青岛市二。一七年初中学业水平考试英语试题（考试时间：100分钟；满分：90分）温馨提示：亲爱的同学，欢迎你参加本次考试，祝你答题成功!1.本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分，共五道大题。第I卷包含：单项选择和阅读理解，共30个小题；第II卷包含：综合填空A、B、C,阅读表达A、B、C和书面表达。2.所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。第I卷（共30分）I.单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。题，每小题1分，共15分）1. Look!Thereisbottleonthetable.2. Myfathergavemeabikeonmy

2、3. WhichisyournewEnglishteacher?Theyoungladyredoverthere.7.CanIcometodayortomorrow?isOK.Imbusytodayandtomwi.roA.aB.anC.theD./A.tenB.atenthC.thetenthD.tenth（共15小birthday.A.withB.inC.onD.for4.Fruitisgoodforhealth,soIoftenhavebreakfastwithoneA.candyB.cakeC.bananaD.hamburger5.Jacksmotherwassotired.Shefe

3、llasleepshelaydownonthebed.A.untilB.assoonasC.unless6.Jennyisafraidtotravelbyplane.Shealwaysfeelswhengettingonit.A.nervousB.interestedC.relaxedD.happy英语试题第2页（共8页）8.A.EitherB.NeitherC.EachD.NoneweworkatEnglish,thebettergradeswewillget.A.HarderB.ThehardestC.HardestD.Theharder9.Teenagershavetobe18years

4、oldbeforetheytodriveacar.A.areallowedC.willbeallowedD.allow英语试题第3页（共8页）10. doyougotoamovie?Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar11. Theseorangeslooknice,butverysour.A.feelB.tasteC.soundD.look12. Weshouldkeepquietinthecinema.Wespeakloudly.A.canB.mustC.needntD.mustnt13. Asavolunteer,thegirlw

5、antstovisitsickkidsinthehospitalthemup.A.tocheerB.cheerC.cheeringD.cheered14. Youcanthewordinthedictionaryifyoudontknowit.A.giveawayB.cutoffC.takeafterD.lookup15. Excuseme,doyouknow?Onfoot.A.whatAlicecametodoB.whereAlicecamefromC.howAlicecamehereD.whoAlicecamewithII.阅读理解阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳答案。A篇为判断正（A

6、）误（B）题，B、C篇为选择题。（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）AOurskinislikeabagthatwelivein.Insidethebagourbodiesaremostlywater.Ourwaterislikethewaterinthesea.Itisverysalty.Also,liketheocean,wecanloseourwater.Thewindandthesuncouldtakeitaway.Ourbagofskinkeepsourbodysoceanfromdryingup.Ourskinkeepsoutsunshine.Toomuchsunshinecanh

7、urtus.Skinalsokeepsoutdirt.Thatsimportantbecausesomekindsofdirtcanmakeussick.Ourskinfeelsthings.Itfeelswarmthings,coldthings,thingsittouches,andthingsthathurtit.Acampfirefeelswarm.Asnowballthrowninourfacefeelscoldandhurtsus.Ahugisthetouchofanotherpersonsskinonourown.Ourhairisaspecialkindofcovering.I

8、thelpsuskeepthingsoutofoureyes,earsandnose.Hairisalsogoodforkeepinguswarm.Whenwegetgoosebumps（鸡皮疙瘩）,ourbodyhairsstandup.Thenthehairsholdairclosetoourskinlikeathickblanket（毯子） .Hairkeepsanimalswarm,too.Someanimalshavemorehairthanothers,sotheyhaveabetterblanketforcoldweather.Ournails（指甲）areanotherspec

9、ialskinwhichareveryhard.Theyhelpkeepourfingersfromgettinghurt.Ournailsarentasstrongasthenailsthatanimalshave.Buttheyaregoodforpickingupcoins.16. Ourskinislikeabagfullofsalt.17. Ourskinkeepsoutdirtandsunshine.18. Ourskinhelpsusfeelthings,touchorhurtothers.19. Ourhairhelpsprotectoureyes,earsandnose.英语

10、试题第4页（共8页）20.Ournailsareweakerthanthenailsthatanimalshavebutcankeepourfingerssafe.英语试题第5页（共8页）UncleSamDoyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygamesandexcitingdances?UncleSamwillbereadytoteachchildrenofallagesallthesethingsattheCityTheatreonSaturdaymorningat10:00.Free.WalkingTourForgetyourworrieso

11、nSaturdaymorning.Takeabeautifulwalkandlearnaboutlocalhistory.MeetatthefrontentranceofCityHallat9:30.Wearcomfortableshoes!MovieTimeTwofilmswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre.SeeMarchofthePenguinsat1:30.KungFuPandawillbeat3:45.Forfurtherinformation,call4987898.InternationalPicnicAreyouti

12、redofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noonto5:00p.m.TakeMeOuttotheBallgameItsOctober,andthisSaturdaynightisyourlastchancetoseetheRedbirdsthisyear.Getyourticketsatthegate.Itmightbecold.Dontforgetsweatersandjackets.DoYouWantt

13、oHearTheZoo?TheZoo,apopularrockgroupfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstUSconcertthisSaturdaynightat8:00atRoseHall,CityCollege.21.YouprobablyeatChinese,ItalianandIndianfoodatB.entralParkC.theCityTheatre22.WecanseemoviesatA.10:00a.m.C.3:45p.m.23.TheZoohereisa.A.musicgroupC.popularpark24.Fromthepassage,we

14、canknowA.ifyouare8yearsold,youhavetopaytolearnexcitingdancesB.youcancall4987898togetatickettogotoRoseHallC.youcanlearnlocalhistoryonawalkingtouronSundaymorningD. theRedbirdslastmatchthisyearwillbeheldoutside25.Thepassageismainlyabout.B. weekendactivitiesA.CityHallD.CityCollegeB.9:30a.m.D.8:00p.m.B.U

15、SconcertD.museumtheatreA.citynewsC.musicweek英语试题第6页（共8页）D. foodfestival英语试题第7页（共8页）CRayCharles,ablacksingerandpianistoftheUSA.Hehadwon12GrammyAwards（格莱美奖）andperformedat10,000concertsaroundtheworld.ManymusicianscalledhimsimplytheGenius（天才）.RayCharleswasbornintoapoorfamily,withoutafather.Whenhewas5yea

16、rsold,hisyoungerbrotherdied,andaroundthesametime,Charlesstartedtolosehissight.Bytheageof7hewascompletelyblind.Hehadalreadybeenlearningthepianoforayear,andwhenhewentblind,hismotherknewthiswouldbetheonlywayhewouldmakeanymoneyinthefuture.Allhislife,Charlesrememberedhersaying:Doitright,ordontdoitatall.L

17、aterhewenttoaschoolforblindanddeafchildren.Theretheteachersalsoencouragedhimtostudymusic.Sadly,whilehewasstillatschool,hismotherdied.Heleftschoolandintheearly1950sCharlesorganizedagroupofplayers.Hesang,playedthepianoandwrotemusic.HemademanyclassicalCDswithfamousartistssuchasEltonJohnandtheBeatles.In

18、2020afilmofhislifeRaywasmade.ThepartofCharleswasplayedbyayoungeractorandmusiciancalledJamieFoxx.ThefilmdirectorbroughtFoxxtomeetCharles.Aftertheyhadbeenplayingtogetherfortwohours,Charles,thenaged73,jumpedupandsaid:Hestheone.hecandoit.AyearlaterCharlesdiedaged74.Thefilmofhislifehasbeenaspopularashiss

19、ongsandmeansthatthememoryofCharlesmusicwillliveon.26.WhatcanwelearnfromRayschildhoodstory?A.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewas5yearsold.B.Hestartedtogoblindattheageof7.C.Hewasborninarichmusicianfamily.D. Hestartedtolearnthepianoattheageof6.27.RayCharlesmotherencouragedhimtoplaymusicbecause.A.hisfatherwasamusici

20、anaswellB.becauseitwouldhelphimgetusedtobeingblindC.itwasagoodwayforablindpersontogetmoneyD. histeacherthoughthewasagenius28.RayCharleswenttoaschoolfor.A.normalchildrenC.talentedchildrenonly29.RayCharlesthoughtthatJamieFoxx.A.wastherightpersontoplayhiminthefilmB.wasagoodfilmmakerC.wasthewrongpersont

21、oplayhiminthefilmD. wasagooddirector30.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Becomingamusician.C.ThefilmofRayslife.B.deafandblindchildrenD.childrenwithoutparentsB.Childhoodstory.D.Masterofmanystyles.英语试题第8页（共8页）第II卷（共60分）III.综合填空（共20小题，A每小题2分，B、C每小题1分，共25分）A.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。（10分）sharedividehitpla

22、ntsleep1. Dontmakeanynoise.Yourgrandfatherinbed.2. Mysisterlikesmakingfriends.Sheoftenherideaswiththem.3. Nextweekthestudentsinourclassintodifferentteamstoplaybasketball.4.Itsnowedheavilylastnight,soacaratreebyaccidentamomentago.5.Peopleinthiscitylotsoftreesinthelastfewyears.B.根据句意和所给汉语，完成句子。每空一词。（5

23、分）1. Herwaysofsolvingproblemsaredifferentfrom（我的）.2. Thehotelis（在的后面）thepolicestation.3. Peopleinsomecountrieseatmany（土豆）astheirmainfood.4.Theexamisveryimportanttous,sowemusttakeit（严肃地）.5.Afterdoingsportsforalongtime,Tinais（瘦的）thanbefore.C.选择恰当的单词填空。每词限用一次。（有两个多余的选项）（10分）because,robots,over,recycle,

24、or,dangerous,our,and,forever,safe,cars,runWhatwillourworldbelikein2050?Weaskedagroupofexpertstomaketheirpredictionsaboutourfuture.By2050wewillhaveclever1.Wewonthavesomanyaccidents,2theywillbeabletocommunicatewitheachother.Carswillslowdownbythemselvesorstopin3situations.Also,ourcarswill4onelectricity

25、orwater.By2050ourhomeswillbemoreeco-friendly（环保）.Wewillusesolar（太阳的）energy,andwewillcleanand5ourwater.Therewillbemanymorepeopleintheworld6ourhouseswillbesmaller.Manyhouseswillbeundergroundandwewillhave7tohelpclean,cookanddo8homeshopping.Wewontdie!Wewillputourbrainsontocomputersandlive9.Thecomputerso

26、fthefuturewontlooklikemachines.Theylllooklikehumans.By2050therewillbetoomanypeopleontheearthand10100millionpeoplewillbelivingonthemoonandotherplanets.WewillbeabletotraveltoMarsandbackinjustthreedays.英语试题第6页（共8页）IV.阅读表达（共20分）A阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。（共6分）Everywhereintheworldtherearedifferentwaysofbehaving.W

27、henwemeetsomeone,everythingwesayanddoexpressesourculturalbackground.Soifyouwanttogetonwithsomeonefromanotherculture,ithelpstounderstandsomethingaboutthesedifferences.Evenhowwestanddependsonourculture.Englishpeopletalktoeachotheratanaverage（平均的）distanceof130cm,whileItalianschatatanaveragedistanceof80

28、cm.SoItalianscanthinkthatEnglishpeopleareunfriendlybecausetheystandtoofaraway!AndEnglishpeoplecanthinkthatItaliansaretooclose.Touchingisalsocultural.TheFrenchtouchmuchmorethanAmericans.AFrenchcouplemaytouch100timesinhalfanhourwhileanAmericancouplemayonlytouchtwice!AndFrenchteenagerstoucheachothermuc

29、hmorethanAmericanteens.Canadaffpuareinvitedformeal,youshouldarrrwanHIM-natearlyorlate.任务一请将戈U线句子Whenwemeetsomeone,everythingwesayanddoexpressesourcultural任务二请根据短文内容回答问题。（2分）任务三请根据短文内容，完成下面的句子。（2分）Accordingtothepassage,Italiansstand1thanEnglishpeople.Americanteenstouch2thanFrenchteenagers.阅读下面短文，按要求完

30、成各项任务。（共7分）Asurveyofyoungpeoplearoundtheworldlookedattheirideasoftodaysteenagers.Itshowshowdifferenttheyaretothoseoftheirparentsandgrandparents.Thesurveywantedtotryandunderstandthenextgeneration（一代人）ofadultsbetterandthesearesomeoftheresults.TheyIndonesiaNeverpointtoanythingwithyourfootFranceWheneati

31、ngout,keepbothhandsonoubovethetable.英语试题第10页（共8页）showthattherearemanymore（A）similaritiesbetweenyoungpeoplearoundtheworldthandifferences.1Gapyears（间隔年）betweenschoolanduniversityarebecomingmoreandmorecommon.Todaysteenagerswanttotraveltodifferentcountriesandexperiencedifferentcultures.Theyregardthisasa

32、nimportantpartoftheircharacterdevelopment.2Formostteenagers,familyandfriendsarethemostimportantsideoflife.Accordingtothesurvey,60percentofBritishyoungpeoplesaidtheirrelationshipwiththeirfamilywasofthehighestimportanceto（B）them.375percentofteenagersinWesternEuropeexpecttohaveenoughmoneytolivewhenthey

33、areadults.Theyareahappygeneration.Eightoutoftenbelievetheywillhaveagoodprofessionwithajobtheyenjoy.Theyalsoexpectthattheywillbehappyandhealthy.4Youngpeoplenowarehungryforallkindsofinformationonmassmedia.57percentofteenagersintheUKreadatleastonemagazineeveryweek,whichisoneofthehighesttotalsintheworld

34、.任务一根据文章内容，把相关的信息匹配。将答案的字母代号填入对应的横线上。（每小题1分，共4分）A.HopeinthefutureB.CrazyforinformationC.DiscoveringtheworldD.Familyandfriends.任务二根据上下文，猜测文中（A）处划线单词similarities的中文意思。（1分）任务三找出（B）处划线单词them所指代的内容。（1分）任务四请从文中找出与Theyhavestronginterestinlearningaboutallkindsofinformationfromradio,television,Interne

35、tandsoon.意思相近的句子。（1分）C阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。（共7分）Everyyearanimalsallaroundtheworldtakepartinsomewonderfuljourneys.Herearethestoriesoftwoamazinganimaltravelers.Humpbackwhales（座头鲸）preferaslowjourney.Thehumpbacks,whichtravelover10,000kilometersontheirjourneyfromAlaskatoHawaii,swimatarelaxingspeedofabout1.6k

36、ilometersanhour.Althoughtheydonswimfast,humpbackwhalestravelfartherthananyotherkindsof英语试题第11页（共8页）whale.EveryAugustafantasticsightcanbeseenintheskiesaboveOntarioandMontrealmillionsofamazingMonarchbutterflies（帝王蝶）beginningtheir4,000-kilometerjourneyfromCanadatoCentralMexico.Infact,thejourney,whichtakesabout3months,islongerthantheaverage（平均的）lifeofthebutterfly.FinallymanyofthebutterfliesreachingtheirfinalplacearethegreatgrandchildrenoreventhegreatgreatgrandchildrenofthebutterflieswhobeganthejourneyinMexicotheye