外研版高二英语选修七Module5 单词表 单词用法讲解

1、划掉：划掉： cobbled hieroglyphic splash aborigine识记：识记： rainforest bright-colored maze property maize script 假期作业：假期作业：1. 完成完成 学案导学学案导学 M52. 蓝皮配套练习蓝皮配套练习 6+13. 预习预习M5 复习复习M1-4高二高二11英语英语QQ群群3066490891. ethnic adj. 种族的；民族的种族的；民族的 ethics n. 伦理规范伦理规范 道德准则道德准则2. minority n. 少数民族少数民族;少数少数,少数派少数派 + V单单/复复ethnic

2、 minority 少数民族少数民族 be in a/the minority 占少数占少数 Children with single parents at my school were very much in the minority. a minority of 少数的少数的【反】【反】majority n. 大多数大多数minor adj. 小的小的, 次要的次要的 major adj. 大的大的, 主要的主要的 3. rainforest n. 热带雨林热带雨林4. diverse adj. 完全不同的；各不相同的；完全不同的；各不相同的；多样的多样的 diversity n. 多样

3、性多样性 = variety5. native adj. 出生地的；土生土长出生地的；土生土长的的 n. 本地人本地人, 土著人土著人nation n. 国家，国民国家，国民 national adj. 国家的，民族的国家的，民族的6. bright-coloured adj. 鲜艳的鲜艳的7. belt n. 腰带；腰带；裤带裤带7.varied /various adj. 各种各样各种各样的的;形形色色的形形色色的 vary v. 改变改变,变化变化 variety n.变化变化, 多样性多样性 variation n. 变化变化, 变种变种8.maze n. 迷宫；曲径迷宫；曲径9.co

4、bbled adj. 铺鹅卵石的铺鹅卵石的 cobble n. 鹅卵石鹅卵石10. run v. 控制；管理；控制；管理；经营；举行；行驶；运行；运转；经营；举行；行驶；运行；运转；报道；刊登；竞选；流动；变成报道；刊登；竞选；流动；变成11. inherit v. 继承；继承；遗传遗传 inherit sth from sb inherited adj. 继承的继承的 遗传的遗传的 inheritor n. 继承人继承人 She inherited some money from her mother.12. property n. 财产；财产；房地产；属性，性质房地产；属性，性质 Comp

5、are the physical properties of the two substances. 13. custom n. 风俗风俗,习惯习惯,传统传统 it is the custom (for sb) to do sth customer n. 顾客顾客 customs n. 海关海关,关税关税14. apron n. 围裙围裙15. hieroglyphic adj. 象形文字的象形文字的 n. 象形文字象形文字16. in use 在使用在使用 out of use 不再使用的不再使用的17. hatch v. 孵化孵化 = hatch out 18. pineapple n.

6、菠萝，凤梨菠萝，凤梨19. bucket n. 桶桶20. splash v. （液体）溅落；飞溅（液体）溅落；飞溅21. apparently adv. 看起来看起来;显然显然 apparent adj. 显而易见显而易见的的, 显然的显然的; 表面表面的的Apparently, it was a really good party. 22. have a population of 有有人口人口23. crop cn. 庄稼，庄稼，农作物农作物24. opera n. 歌剧歌剧 go to the opera 去看歌剧去看歌剧25. maize n. 玉米玉米 = corn, wheat

7、小麦小麦26. farm v. 种植；养殖种植；养殖 n. 农场农场 on the farm 27. fish vi. 捕鱼；钓鱼捕鱼；钓鱼 n. 鱼鱼 (单单复数复数同形同形) fishes 多种鱼多种鱼28. script n. 书写书写字母；字母；剧本，原稿；脚本；手写体剧本，原稿；脚本；手写体29. ouch interj. （突然感到疼痛时的叫声）哎呦（突然感到疼痛时的叫声）哎呦30. hammer n. 榔头，锤子榔头，锤子31. foolish adj. 愚蠢的，傻的愚蠢的，傻的 = silly/stupid fool n.傻瓜傻瓜, 笨蛋笨蛋 vt. 愚弄愚弄 欺骗欺骗 mak

8、e a fool of sb 愚弄愚弄32. lame adj. 瘸的，跛的瘸的，跛的 go lame33. hop vi. 单足单足蹦跳蹦跳 ped/-ping 34. tyre n. 轮胎轮胎 = tire 35. firm adj. 牢固牢固的的,稳固的稳固的;结实的结实的;坚定地坚定地;坚决的坚决的;紧握的紧握的 n. 商行商行, 公司公司 36. jungle n. 热带热带丛林丛林37.soul n. （一个）人；（一个）人；灵魂；心灵；精神灵魂；心灵；精神38.in the distance 在在远处远处 at a distance of 在在远的距离之外；远的距离之外；at /

9、 from a distance从远处从远处 distant adj. 遥远的遥远的 疏远的疏远的 远亲的远亲的 distance n.距离距离39.ox n. （常用于干农活的）阉牛（常用于干农活的）阉牛 oxen 复数复数40.spear n. 矛，梭镖，标枪矛，梭镖，标枪 shield 盾牌盾牌41.garment n. （一件）衣服（一件）衣服42.sleeve n. 袖子袖子 long-sleeved / short-sleeved adj.43.necklace n. 项链项链44.jewellery un. 珠宝，首饰珠宝，首饰 = jewelerya piece of gold

10、 jewellery45.set off 出发，出发，动身动身46.arch n. 弓状物；拱形物弓状物；拱形物 v. 拱起；成弓形拱起；成弓形 arched adj. 弓形的，拱形的弓形的，拱形的47.rigid adj. 僵硬的；不动的；不能弯曲的；僵硬的；不动的；不能弯曲的；死板的；顽固死板的；顽固的的 反：反：flexible adj. 适应性强的；灵活的；柔韧的适应性强的；灵活的；柔韧的48.framework n. 构架，框架，结构构架，框架，结构 structure49.fasten v.系牢系牢,缚紧缚紧 fast adj /adv. 快的快的(地地), 迅速迅速的的(地地)

11、tightness-tighten-tight strength-strengthen-strong width - widen - wide length- lengthen - longdepth-deepen-deep height-heighten-high50.loose adj. 稀松的，疏松的；稀松的，疏松的；松散的；松开的松散的；松开的 vt. 释放，松开释放，松开 loosen v. 变松，松开变松，松开 51.fibre n. （植物的）纤维质（植物的）纤维质=fiber52. corn un. 谷物；谷物；玉米玉米53. spade n. 铲，铁锹铲，铁锹54. tool

12、 n. 工具工具55. chick n. 小鸟小鸟 chicken 鸡鸡;鸡肉鸡肉 56. rooster/cock n. 公鸡公鸡 hen 母鸡母鸡57. fold v. 折叠，对折折叠，对折 58. unfold v. 展开，打开展开，打开59. adjust v. 适应，使适应适应，使适应 vt. 调整调整 调节调节 adjust to (doing) sthadjust oneself to sth It took her a while to adjust to living alone. Youll quickly adjust yourself to student life.

13、This button is for adjusting the volume.60.furnish v. 为（房屋或房间）配备家具；为（房屋或房间）配备家具；提供提供furnish sth with sthHer study was furnished with a desk and chair. furnished adj. 配有家具配有家具的的 be furnished with 配有配有的的Shes looking for a furnished flat/apartment. furniture un. 家具家具61.mat n. 地垫；地席；蒲地垫；地席；蒲席席62. teapot

14、 n. 茶壶茶壶63. bare adj. 赤裸的；赤裸的；(土地土地)荒芜的；荒芜的；(树木树木)光秃秃的光秃秃的 She likes to walk around in bare feet. 64. waist n. 腰，腰部腰，腰部65. widow n. 寡妇，遗孀寡妇，遗孀 willow 柳树柳树 window66. nephew n. 侄子；外甥侄子；外甥 niece 侄女侄女 外甥女外甥女 cousin（堂（堂/表）兄弟表）兄弟姐妹姐妹67. garage n. 汽车修理厂；汽车修理厂；车库车库68. awkward adj. 尴尬的，为难的尴尬的，为难的 = embarrass

15、ing69. pierce v. （声音、光、痛苦等）被突然听到（看到、感（声音、光、痛苦等）被突然听到（看到、感觉到）；觉到）；刺入刺入 刺破；刺破；pierce sbs heart 让让某人心如刀割某人心如刀割The arrow pierced his shoulder. This sound, like all music, pierced my heart like a dagger.A few rays of sunlight pierced the smoke.70. rainbow n. 彩虹，虹彩虹，虹71. aborigine n. （澳大利亚）土著居民（澳大利亚）土著居民

16、= native72. gatherer n. 采集者采集者 gathering n.集会集会,聚会聚会 gather v. 聚集聚集 集合集合 gather around/togetherGather round, everyone, so that you can see the screen.1. Prices _ (变化变化) according to the type of room you require.2. In China, there is a _ (传统传统) of eating dumplings on New Years Eve.3. He bought his gi

17、rl friend a pearl _ (项链项链).4. My parents had trouble _ (适应适应) to living in an apartment.5. The house they lived in was only _ (配备配备) with some simple furniture.6. The machine must rest on a _ (牢固的牢固的) base.7. Only a _ (少数少数) of British households do not have a car.varycustomnecklaceadjustingfurnishe

18、dfirmminority8. Karl Marx was born in Germany and German was his _ (本国的本国的) language.9. The bed can be _ (折叠折叠) away during the day when not in use.10.There was a long _ (尴尬尴尬) silence between them after his angry words.11.Hes afraid of looking _ (愚蠢愚蠢) in front of his friends.12.Make sure you have _ (关紧关紧) a